Neuroprognostication after cardiac arrest in the light of targeted temperature management.

abstract：PURPOSE OF REVIEW:Therapeutic hypothermia following out-of-hospital cardiac arrest improves neurological recovery. Coupled with neurological benefit, multiple complications including infection have been associated with therapeutic hypothermia following out-of-hospital cardiac arrest. In this review, we will discuss the...

journal_title：Current opinion in critical care

authors： Kuchena A,Merkel MJ,Hutchens MP

更新日期：2014-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE OF REVIEW:The gut has long been hypothesized to be the 'motor' of multiple organ dysfunction syndrome. This review serves as an update on new data elucidating the role of the gut as the propagator of organ failure in critical illness. RECENT FINDINGS:Under basal conditions, the gut absorbs nutrients and serves...

journal_title：Current opinion in critical care

authors： Meng M,Klingensmith NJ,Coopersmith CM

更新日期：2017-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The introduction of mechanical ventilation in the intensive care unit environment had the merit of putting a potent life-saving tool in the physicians' hands in a number of situations; however, like most sophisticated technologies, it can cause severe side effects and eventually increase mortality if improperly applie...

journal_title：Current opinion in critical care

authors： Appendini L,Confalonieri M,Rossi A

更新日期：2001-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE OF REVIEW:With the publication of the results of the recent CORTICUS trial, stress ('low') doses of corticosteroids for the treatment of vasopressor-dependent septic shock in adults can still be considered controversial. The purpose of this narrative review is to elaborate the pros and cons of this treatment in...

journal_title：Current opinion in critical care

authors： Groeneveld AB,Molenaar N,Beishuizen B

更新日期：2008-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE OF REVIEW:Glutamine (GLN) is a versatile amino acid, long believed to have important implications in ICU and surgical patients. An extensive body of data examining GLN supplementation of TPN demonstrated a consistent signal of improved outcomes. However, recently signals of risk have come from two large-scale m...

journal_title：Current opinion in critical care

authors： Wischmeyer PE

更新日期：2019-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE OF REVIEW:To describe and put into context recent conceptual advances regarding the relationship of energy load and power to ventilator-induced lung injury (VILI). RECENT FINDINGS:Investigative emphasis regarding VILI has almost exclusively centered on the static characteristics of the individual tidal cycle -...

journal_title：Current opinion in critical care

authors： Marini JJ

更新日期：2018-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE OF REVIEW:Acute liver failure (ALF) is associated with significant mortality. Although specific therapies may be available, the evidence base for these and for many aspects of supportive therapy has been slow to emerge. Liver transplantation continues to be a cornerstone of treatment, and the management of ALF,...

journal_title：Current opinion in critical care

authors： Willars C

更新日期：2014-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE OF REVIEW:The purpose of this study is to review the prevalence and significance of gasping in patients experiencing cardiac arrest. RECENT FINDINGS:In a recent study by Bobrow et al., gasping was identified in 33% of patients who arrested after the arrival of emergency medical services (EMS). Patients who arr...

journal_title：Current opinion in critical care

authors： Zuercher M,Ewy GA

更新日期：2009-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE OF REVIEW:Cardiac arrest is one of the most challenging disease processes to study with clinical trials due to the emergent and unpredictable nature of these events and complexity of the patient population. In recent years, there has been a major push to complete more large, multicentre trials. In many cases, h...

journal_title：Current opinion in critical care

authors： Berg KM

更新日期：2020-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE OF REVIEW:To describe recent data about Acinetobacter baumannii pneumonia epidemiology and the therapeutic options including adjunctive nebulized therapy. RECENT FINDINGS:A. baumannii is a major cause of nosocomial pneumonia in certain geographic areas affecting mainly debilitated patients, with prolonged hosp...

journal_title：Current opinion in critical care

authors： Amaya-Villar R,Garnacho-Montero J

更新日期：2019-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE OF REVIEW:The following review intends to outline the unique aspects of providing cardiopulmonary resuscitation for the poisoned patient and highlights both current practice and new therapies that apply to toxicologic cases. RECENT FINDINGS:Although there are few prospective randomized studies to further evide...

journal_title：Current opinion in critical care

authors： Givens ML,O'Connell E

更新日期：2007-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE OF REVIEW:Multimodal monitoring has emerged as a novel paradigm of care in acute brain injury, and in this context the value of noninvasive devices is increasingly under scrutiny. This narrative review summarizes recent clinical investigation focused on the role of automated infrared pupillometry (AIP) and opti...

journal_title：Current opinion in critical care

authors： Romagnosi F,Bongiovanni F,Oddo M

更新日期：2020-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE OF REVIEW:Resuscitative endovascular balloon occlusion of the aorta (REBOA) is a minimally invasive damage control procedure for life-threatening abdominal or pelvic haemorrhage. The purpose of this review is to summarize the current understanding and experience with REBOA, outline potential future applications...

journal_title：Current opinion in critical care

authors： Perkins ZB,Lendrum RA,Brohi K

更新日期：2016-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE OF REVIEW:We reviewed the topic of quality of life and prognosis of out-of-hospital cardiac arrest survivors, focusing on more recent developments. RECENT FINDINGS:In 2003 to 2004, published experiences from Canada, the United States, and Europe indicate that the quality of life among out-of-hospital cardiac a...

journal_title：Current opinion in critical care

authors： Rea TD,Paredes VL

更新日期：2004-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE OF REVIEW:To provide a summary of the recent literature on extracorporeal membrane oxygenation (ECMO) in adults with severe acute respiratory distress syndrome (ARDS), focusing on advances in equipment, current conventional and unconventional indications, complications, and future applications. RECENT FINDINGS...

journal_title：Current opinion in critical care

authors： Leligdowicz A,Fan E

更新日期：2015-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE OF REVIEW:Despite improved care of multiple injured patients, controversial data about the best time point for decompression and stabilization of spine fractures and spinal cord injuries are published. Some studies even question the value of surgical management. RECENT FINDINGS:In several mostly retrospective ...

journal_title：Current opinion in critical care

authors： Schinkel C,Anastasiadis AP

更新日期：2008-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE OF REVIEW:To discuss the perioperative monitoring tools and targets for haemodynamic optimization and to assess the influence of goal-directed therapy (GDT) on organ function, complications and outcome in different categories of surgical patients. RECENT FINDINGS:The choice of perioperative haemodynamic monito...

journal_title：Current opinion in critical care

authors： Kirov MY,Kuzkov VV,Molnar Z

更新日期：2010-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE OF REVIEW:The purpose of this review is to provide an update of recent developments pertaining to the use of percutaneous tracheostomy. Percutaneous tracheostomy has been established as an alternative to open surgical tracheostomy, but many key questions about the optimal use of this procedure remain unanswered...

journal_title：Current opinion in critical care

authors： Bardell T,Drover JW

更新日期：2005-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE OF REVIEW:Status epilepticus has a high morbidity and mortality. There are little definitive data to guide management; however, new recent data continue to improve understanding of management options of status epilepticus. This review examines recent advancements regarding the critical care management of status...

journal_title：Current opinion in critical care

authors： Bauerschmidt A,Martin A,Claassen J

更新日期：2017-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE OF REVIEW:Point-of-care ultrasound (POCUS) is commonly used during cardiac arrest to screen for potential causes and to inform termination of resuscitation. However, unique biases and limitations in diagnostic and prognostic test accuracy studies lead to potential for misinterpretation. The present review highl...

journal_title：Current opinion in critical care

authors： Reynolds JC,Del Rios M

更新日期：2020-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE OF REVIEW:Energy dysfunction is increasingly recognized as a key factor in the pathogenesis of acute brain injury (ABI). This one characterized by a high metabolic rate and nitrogen loss is often associated with an undernutrition support. We review the metabolism evolution and nutritional status in brain injure...

journal_title：Current opinion in critical care

authors： Quintard H,Ichai C

更新日期：2019-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Increased knowledge of the mechanisms that determine respiratory failure has led to the development of new technologies aimed at improving ventilatory treatment. Proportional assist ventilation and neurally adjusted ventilatory assist have been designed with the goal of improving patient-ventilator interaction by matc...

journal_title：Current opinion in critical care

authors： Navalesi P,Costa R

更新日期：2003-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE OF REVIEW:Conventional intermittent hemodialysis and continuous veno-venous hemofiltration are the opposite poles of current treatment modalities for patients with acute renal failure in the intensive care unit. Because both intermittent and continuous renal replacement techniques have several disadvantages, al...

journal_title：Current opinion in critical care

authors： Fliser D,Kielstein JT

更新日期：2004-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE OF REVIEW:Acute respiratory distress syndrome (ARDS) is a multifaceted lung disease with no current effective therapy. Many clinical trials using conventional pharmacologic therapies have failed, suggesting the need to examine alternative approaches. Thus, attention has focused on the therapeutic potential of c...

journal_title：Current opinion in critical care

authors： Maron-Gutierrez T,Laffey JG,Pelosi P,Rocco PR

更新日期：2014-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE OF REVIEW:Part II of this review gives an overview of the different maternal cardiac problems during pregnancy and their management, and developments over recent years. RECENT FINDINGS:Many studies published over the last 5 years provided new insights on different cardiac diseases in pregnancy. Publications di...

journal_title：Current opinion in critical care

authors： van Mook WN,Peeters L

更新日期：2005-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE OF REVIEW:Care surrounding end-of-life has become a major topic in the intensive care medicine literature. Cultural and regional variations are associated with transatlantic debates about decisions to forego life-sustaining therapies and lead to recent international statements. The aim of this review is to prov...

journal_title：Current opinion in critical care

authors： Fassier T,Lautrette A,Ciroldi M,Azoulay E

更新日期：2005-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE OF REVIEW:Research and studies related to the long-term consequences of intensive care are increasing. This review focuses on some of the most recent knowledge in this field. RECENT FINDINGS:Still studies regarding the health-related quality of life (HRQOL) in survivors after intensive care are frequently publ...

journal_title：Current opinion in critical care

authors： Flaatten H

更新日期：2010-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE OF REVIEW:The ultimate goal of cardiopulmonary resuscitation is long-term neurologically intact survival. Despite numerous well-designed studies, the medications currently used in advanced cardiac life support have not demonstrated success in this regard. This review describes the novel therapeutics under inves...

journal_title：Current opinion in critical care

authors： Bartos JA,Yannopoulos D

更新日期：2013-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE OF REVIEW:Acute respiratory distress syndrome has been considered a morphologic and functional expression of lung injury caused by a variety of insults. Two distinct forms of acute respiratory distress syndrome/acute lung injury are described, because there are differences between pulmonary acute respiratory di...

journal_title：Current opinion in critical care

authors： Rocco PR,Zin WA

更新日期：2005-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE OF REVIEW:Increased use of advanced life-sustaining measures in patients with poor long-term expectations secondary to more chronic organ dysfunctions, comorbidities and/or a poor quality of life has become a worrying trend over the last decade. This can lead to futile, disproportionate or inappropriate care in...

journal_title：Current opinion in critical care

authors： Kompanje EJ,Piers RD,Benoit DD

更新日期：2013-12-01 00:00:00