Abstract:
:Papillary thyroid cancer (PTC) is the most common tumor subtype of thyroid cancer. However, not all PTCs are responsive to current surgical and radioiodine treatment. The well-established clinical prognostic factors include tumor size, lymph node/distal metastasis, and extrathyroidal invasion. The RET/PTC-RAS-BRAF linear molecular signaling cascade is known to mediate PTC pathogenesis. However, whether presence of BRAF mutation, the most common genetic alteration in PTC, can affect PTC behavior and prognosis is controversial. MicroRNAs (miRNAs) have been labeled as promising molecular prognostic markers in several tumor types. Our recent studies demonstrated that microRNA-146b (miR-146b) deregulation is associated with PTC aggressiveness and prognosis. Here we summarize the current knowledge related to the functional roles, regulated target genes, and clinical applications of miR-146b in PTC and discuss how these studies provide insights into the key role of miR-146b as an oncogenic regulator promoting cellular transformation as well as a prognosis marker for tumor recurrence in PTC. In conjunction with the current perspectives on miRNAs in a wide variety of human cancers, this review will hopefully translate these updated findings on miR-146b into more comprehensive diagnostic or prognostic information regarding treatment in PTC patients before surgical intervention and follow up strategies.
journal_name
Int J Mol Scijournal_title
International journal of molecular sciencesauthors
Chou CK,Liu RT,Kang HYdoi
10.3390/ijms18030636subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2017-03-15 00:00:00issue
3issn
1422-0067pii
ijms18030636journal_volume
18pub_type
杂志文章,评审abstract::Carbonic anhydrases (CAs) are a family of enzymes involved in the pH regulation of metabolically active cells/tissues. Upregulation of the CAIX/XII isoforms is associated with hypoxic tumours and clinically linked with malignant progression, treatment resistance and poor prognosis. The elucidation of the crystal struc...
journal_title:International journal of molecular sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.3390/ijms20236080
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abstract::The physic nut shrub, Jatropha curcas (Euphorbiaceae), has been considered as a "miracle tree", particularly as a source of alternate fuel. Various extracts of the plant have been reported to have insecticidal/acaricidal or molluscicidal/anthelminthic activities on vectors of medical or veterinary interest or on agric...
journal_title:International journal of molecular sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
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journal_title:International journal of molecular sciences
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abstract::Acute kidney injury (AKI) is a fatal medical episode caused by sudden kidney damage or failure, leading to the death of patients within a few hours or days. Previous studies demonstrated that exosomes derived from various mesenchymal stem/stromal cells (MSC-exosomes) have positive effects on renal injuries in multiple...
journal_title:International journal of molecular sciences
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abstract::The gadolinium-based nanoagent named AGuIX® is a unique radiosensitizer and contrast agent which improves the performance of radiotherapy and medical imaging. Currently tested in clinical trials, AGuIX® is administrated to patients via intravenous injection. The presence of nanoparticles in the blood stream may induce...
journal_title:International journal of molecular sciences
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journal_title:International journal of molecular sciences
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abstract::Several studies have suggested that there is a link between membrane attack complex (MAC) deposition in the retina and the progression of diabetic retinopathy (DR). Our recent investigation demonstrated that circulating IgG-laden extracellular vesicles contribute to an increase in retinal vascular permeability in DR t...
journal_title:International journal of molecular sciences
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abstract::Cementum is a mineralized layer on the tooth's root surface and facilitates the biomechanical anchoring of fibrous connective tissues as a part of tooth-supportive complexes. Previously, we observed that OCCM30 cementoblasts cultured on fibrin matrices underwent apoptosis due to fibrin degradation through the expressi...
journal_title:International journal of molecular sciences
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abstract::Patients suffering from liver cirrhosis are often complicated with the formation of portosystemic collateral vessels, which is associated with the progression of a splanchnic hyperdynamic circulatory state. Alleviating pathological angiogenesis has thus been proposed to be a feasible treatment strategy. Indole-3-carbi...
journal_title:International journal of molecular sciences
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abstract::Stable five-coordinate Pt(II) complexes have been highlighted as a promising and original platform for the development of new cytotoxic drugs. Their interaction with proteins has been scarcely studied. Here, the reactivity of the five-coordinate Pt(II) compound [Pt(I)(Me) (dmphen)(olefin)] (Me = methyl, dmphen = 2,9-d...
journal_title:International journal of molecular sciences
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journal_title:International journal of molecular sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
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更新日期:2018-05-28 00:00:00
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journal_title:International journal of molecular sciences
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journal_title:International journal of molecular sciences
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更新日期:2019-08-09 00:00:00
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journal_title:International journal of molecular sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3390/ijms19010111
更新日期:2018-01-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:International journal of molecular sciences
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更新日期:2019-09-11 00:00:00
abstract::A new chemical pathway yielding A-type vitisins in red wines is proposed herein from the reaction between anthocyanins and oxaloacetic acid (OAA). This new chemical path is thought to occur in the first stages of the wine production even during the fermentation process. This is due to the revealed high reactivity of O...
journal_title:International journal of molecular sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3390/ijms18040762
更新日期:2017-04-04 00:00:00
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journal_title:International journal of molecular sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
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更新日期:2020-02-06 00:00:00
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journal_title:International journal of molecular sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
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更新日期:2019-04-03 00:00:00
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journal_title:International journal of molecular sciences
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doi:10.3390/ijms141019399
更新日期:2013-09-25 00:00:00
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journal_title:International journal of molecular sciences
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更新日期:2020-05-06 00:00:00
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journal_title:International journal of molecular sciences
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journal_title:International journal of molecular sciences
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journal_title:International journal of molecular sciences
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abstract::The mechanisms behind fatigue intensification during cancer therapy remain elusive. The interferon alpha-inducible protein 27 (IFI27) was the most up-regulated gene based on our previous microarray data in fatigued men with non-metastatic prostate cancer receiving localized external beam radiation therapy (EBRT). The ...
journal_title:International journal of molecular sciences
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abstract::Histone deacetylases have been a target of therapy for organ fibrosis. Here, we report the protective effect of CG200745 (CG), a novel histone deacetylase inhibitor, on tubulointerstitial fibrosis in Col4a3-/- mice, a murine model of Alport syndrome. Morphological analyses revealed CG treatment markedly alleviated kid...
journal_title:International journal of molecular sciences
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abstract::Phototropin2 (phot2) is a blue-light (BL) receptor protein that regulates the BL-dependent activities of plants for efficient photosynthesis. Phot2 is composed of two light-oxygen-voltage sensing domains (LOV1 and LOV2) to absorb BL, and a kinase domain. Photo-activated LOV domains, especially LOV2, play a major role ...
journal_title:International journal of molecular sciences
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更新日期:2020-09-10 00:00:00
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journal_title:International journal of molecular sciences
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journal_title:International journal of molecular sciences
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abstract::Fisetin is found in many fruits and plants such as grapes and onions, and exerts anti-inflammatory, anti-proliferative, and anticancer activity. However, whether fisetin regulates melanogenesis has been rarely studied. Therefore, we evaluated the effects of fisetin on melanogenesis in B16F10 melanoma cell and zebrafis...
journal_title:International journal of molecular sciences
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