Region specific Raman spectroscopy analysis of the femoral head reveals that trabecular bone is unlikely to contribute to non-traumatic osteonecrosis.

abstract：:Thrombosis has proven to be extremely difficult to predict. Measuring the generation of thrombin is a very sensitive method to detect changes in the hemostatic system. We developed a method based on the generation of thrombin to further fingerprint hemostasis, which we have named thrombin dynamics. Via this method we ...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： de Laat-Kremers RMW,Yan Q,Ninivaggi M,de Maat M,de Laat B

更新日期：2020-07-27 00:00:00

abstract：:To explore the pathologies of Kashin-Beck disease (KBD) and KBD accompanied with dental fluorosis (DF), we conducted a comparative analysis of gene expression profiles. 12 subjects were recruited, including 4 KBD patients, 4 patients with KBD and DF and 4 healthy subjects. Genome-wide expression profiles from their pe...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Zhang Q,Ma J,Liu H,He D,Chen L,Wu H,Jiang H,Lu Q,Bai S

更新日期：2018-01-09 00:00:00

abstract：:Reversible phosphorylation of proteins and the assembly of thylakoid complexes are the important protective mechanism against environmental stresses in plants. This research was aimed to investigate the different responses of the antioxidant defense system and photosystem II (PSII) to osmotic stress between drought-re...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Chen YE,Cui JM,Su YQ,Zhang CM,Ma J,Zhang ZW,Yuan M,Liu WJ,Zhang HY,Yuan S

更新日期：2017-10-05 00:00:00

abstract：:Adaptation to systematic visual distortions is well-documented but there is little evidence of similar adaptation to radical changes in audition. We use a pseudophone to transpose the sound streams arriving at the left and right ears, evaluating the perceptual effects it provokes and the possibility of learning to loc...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Bermejo F,Di Paolo EA,Gilberto LG,Lunati V,Barrios MV

更新日期：2020-03-12 00:00:00

abstract：:The present study investigates the biostimulant effects of 18 Crude Bio-Extracts (CBEs) obtained from Microalgae and Cyanobacteria on tomato plant growth, chlorophyll content, nutrient uptake and metabolite profile. Significant root and shoot length improvement (112.65%, 53.70%); was recorded at treatment with Aphanot...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Mutale-Joan C,Redouane B,Najib E,Yassine K,Lyamlouli K,Laila S,Zeroual Y,Hicham EA

更新日期：2020-02-18 00:00:00

abstract：:Plants experience a highly variable light environment over the course of the day. To reveal the molecular mechanisms of their photosynthetic response to fluctuating light, we examined the role of two cyclic electron flows around photosystem I (CEF-PSI)--one depending on PROTON GRADIENT REGULATION 5 (PGR5) and one on N...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Yamori W,Makino A,Shikanai T

更新日期：2016-02-02 00:00:00

abstract：:CSNK2B, which encodes the beta subunit of casein kinase II (CK2), plays an important role in neuron morphology and synaptic transmission. Variants in CSNK2B associated with epilepsy and/or intellectual disability (ID)/developmental delay (DD) have been reported in five cases only. Among the 816 probands suspected here...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Li J,Gao K,Cai S,Liu Y,Wang Y,Huang S,Zha J,Hu W,Yu S,Yang Z,Xie H,Yan H,Wang J,Wu Y,Jiang Y

更新日期：2019-11-29 00:00:00

abstract：:A synthetic monoketone analog of curcumin, termed 3, 5-bis (2-flurobenzylidene) piperidin-4-one (EF24), has been reported to inhibit the growth of a variety of cancer cells both in vitro and in vivo. However, whether EF24 has anticancer effects on cholangiocarcinoma (CCA) cells and the mechanisms remain to be investig...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Yin DL,Liang YJ,Zheng TS,Song RP,Wang JB,Sun BS,Pan SH,Qu LD,Liu JR,Jiang HC,Liu LX

更新日期：2016-08-30 00:00:00

abstract：:The lack of a marker of epileptogenesis is an unmet medical need, not only from the clinical perspective but also from the point of view of the pre-clinical research. Indeed, the lack of this kind of marker affects the investigations on the mechanisms of epileptogenesis as well as the development of novel therapeutic ...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Rizzi M,Weissberg I,Milikovsky DZ,Friedman A

更新日期：2016-08-04 00:00:00

abstract：:Retrotransposons can represent half of eukaryotic genomes. Retrotransposon dysregulation destabilizes genomes and has been linked to various human diseases. Emerging regulators of retromobility include RNA-DNA hybrid-containing structures known as R-loops. Accumulation of these structures at the transposons of yeast 1...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Todd LA,Hall AC,Pietrobon V,Chan JNY,Laflamme G,Mekhail K

更新日期：2020-09-29 00:00:00

abstract：:We performed a systematic investigation on the dynamic behavior of conduction filaments (CFs) in WO₃-x-based devices. It was found that the electric forming produced an electric structure consisted of a conductive channel (virtual cathode) started from cathode and an insulating band surrounding anode. Both the virtual...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Hong DS,Chen YS,Li Y,Yang HW,Wei LL,Shen BG,Sun JR

更新日期：2014-02-11 00:00:00

abstract：:The Batrachosauroididae are an enigmatic group of salamanders known from the Cretaceous and Tertiary of North America and Europe. In Europe, the family is known only by two species of the genus Palaeoproteus. The genus has limited distribution in Western and Central Europe. In the present paper, we describe a new spec...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Vasilyan D,Yanenko V

更新日期：2020-02-17 00:00:00

abstract：:Pregnane X receptor (PXR) regulates glucose and lipid metabolism, but little is known of the nutritional regulation of PXR function. We investigated the genome wide effects of the nutritional status on the PXR mediated gene regulation in the liver. Mice were treated with a PXR ligand pregnenolone 16α-carbonitrile (PCN...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Hassani-Nezhad-Gashti F,Kummu O,Karpale M,Rysä J,Hakkola J

更新日期：2019-11-13 00:00:00

abstract：:Tremendous efforts have been made to explore biomarkers for classification and grading on gliomas. The goal of this study was to identify more molecular features that are associated with clinical outcomes by comparing the genomic profiles of primary and recurrent gliomas and determine potential recurrence leading fact...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Zhang L,Liu Z,Li J,Huang T,Wang Y,Chang L,Zheng W,Ma Y,Chen F,Gong X,Yuan Q,Teaw S,Fang X,Song T,Huo L,Li X,Xia X,Liu Z,Wu J

更新日期：2019-11-05 00:00:00

abstract：:Vapor condensation is routinely used as an effective means of transferring heat or separating fluids. Dropwise condensation, where discrete droplets form on the condenser surface, offers a potential improvement in heat transfer of up to an order of magnitude compared to filmwise condensation, where a liquid film cover...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Preston DJ,Lu Z,Song Y,Zhao Y,Wilke KL,Antao DS,Louis M,Wang EN

更新日期：2018-01-11 00:00:00

abstract：:In this study, we sequenced the complete mitochondrial genome of Eligma narcissus and compared it with 18 other lepidopteran species. The mitochondrial genome (mitogenome) was a circular molecule of 15,376 bp containing 13 protein-coding genes (PCGs), 22 transfer RNA (tRNA) genes, two ribosomal RNA (rRNA) genes and an...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Dai LS,Zhu BJ,Zhao Y,Zhang CF,Liu CL

更新日期：2016-05-25 00:00:00

abstract：:Intercellular adhesion plays a major role in tissue development and homeostasis. Yet, technologies to measure mature cell-cell contacts are not available. We introduce a methodology based on fluidic probe force microscopy to assess cell-cell adhesion forces after formation of mature intercellular contacts in cell mono...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Sancho A,Vandersmissen I,Craps S,Luttun A,Groll J

更新日期：2017-04-10 00:00:00

abstract：:Symbiodinium is best-known as the photosynthetic symbiont of corals, but some clades are symbiotic in other organisms or include free-living forms. Identifying similarities and differences among these clades can help us understand their relationship with corals, and thereby inform on measures to manage coral reefs in ...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： González-Pech RA,Ragan MA,Chan CX

更新日期：2017-11-03 00:00:00

abstract：:Cysteine based silver-gold nanocomposite (Cys/Ag-Au NCz) was synthesized, this was followed by its characterization using Fourier-transform infrared spectroscopy (FTIR), X-ray diffraction (XRD), Ultraviolet-visible spectroscopy (UV-Vis), Scanning electron microscopy (SEM), Energy-dispersive X-ray spectroscopy (EDAX), ...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Basik M,Mobin M,Shoeb M

更新日期：2020-01-14 00:00:00

abstract：:Unambiguous identification of trace amounts of biochemical molecules in a complex background using terahertz spectroscopy is extremely challenging owing to the extremely small absorption cross sections of these molecules in the terahertz regime. Herein, we numerically propose a terahertz nonresonant nano-slits structu...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Qin J,Cheng W,Han B,Du Y,Han Z,Zhao Z

更新日期：2020-02-28 00:00:00

abstract：:This retrospective cohort study investigated the association between in-hospital survival and two-dimensional (2D) echocardiography within 24 hours after the return of spontaneous circulation (ROSC) in patients who underwent in-hospital cardiopulmonary resuscitation (ICPR) after in-hospital cardiopulmonary arrest (IHC...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Song IA,Cha JK,Oh TK,Jo YH,Yoon YE

更新日期：2020-01-08 00:00:00

abstract：:Insects harbor a wide variety of microorganisms that form complex and changing communities and play an important role in the biology and evolution of their hosts. Aphids have been used as model organisms to study microorganism-insect interactions. Almost all aphids are infected with the obligate endosymbiont Buchnera ...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Gallo-Franco JJ,Duque-Gamboa DN,Toro-Perea N

更新日期：2019-04-08 00:00:00

abstract：:H. pylori-induced chronic inflammation is considered the most important cause of gastric cancer. The actual process how chronic inflammation triggers gastric carcinogenesis is still not clear. In this study, neutrophils and relative markers in gastric cancer development were examined with immunohistochemistry and fluo...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Fu H,Ma Y,Yang M,Zhang C,Huang H,Xia Y,Lu L,Jin W,Cui D

更新日期：2016-07-14 00:00:00

abstract：:We propose a polarization beam splitter (PBS) with a footprint of only 600 × 790 nm2 operating at a wavelength of λ = 1550 nm, which is the smallest PBS ever demonstrated. This device uses CMOS-compatible materials, namely, silicon and silica. The present PBS comprises two Si waveguides with different geometrical aspe...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Lai MS,Huang CC

更新日期：2017-07-03 00:00:00

abstract：:The widespread use of electric light and electronic devices has resulted in an excessive exposure to light during the late-evening and at night. This late light exposure acutely suppresses melatonin and sleepiness and delays the circadian clock. Here we investigate whether the acute effects of late-evening light expos...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Te Kulve M,Schlangen LJM,van Marken Lichtenbelt WD

更新日期：2019-11-05 00:00:00

abstract：:State of the art clinical hand prostheses are controlled in a simple and limited way that allows the activation of one function at a time. More advanced laboratory approaches, based on machine learning, offer a significant increase in functionality, but their clinical impact is limited, mainly due to lack of reliabili...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Hahne JM,Markovic M,Farina D

更新日期：2017-06-30 00:00:00

abstract：:Previous studies suggest vergence and saccade abnormalities in dyslexic adolescents. However, these studies are mainly clinically based and do not provide objective measurements of eye movements, but rather subjectively evaluate vergence using haplosopic conditions in which the two eyes are dissociated (via polarizers...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Ward LM,Kapoula Z

更新日期：2020-12-17 00:00:00

abstract：:Seabirds are known to concentrate on prey patches or at predators aggregations standing for potential feeding opportunities. They may search for prey using olfaction or by detecting visually feeding con-specifics and sub-surface predators, or even boats. Thus, they might form a foraging network. We hypothesized that c...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Assali C,Bez N,Tremblay Y

更新日期：2017-08-04 00:00:00

abstract：:We discuss a scheme to retrieve transient conformational molecular structure information using photoelectron angular distributions (PADs) that have averaged over partial alignments of isolated molecules. The photoelectron is pulled out from a localized inner-shell molecular orbital by an X-ray photon. We show that a t...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Wang X,Le AT,Yu C,Lucchese RR,Lin CD

更新日期：2016-03-30 00:00:00

abstract：:Past evidence of an early Processing Negativity in auditory Go/NoGo event-related potential (ERP) data suggests that young adults proactively process sensory information in two-choice tasks. This study aimed to clarify the occurrence of Go/NoGo Processing Negativity and investigate the ERP component series related to ...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Fogarty JS,Barry RJ,Steiner GZ

更新日期：2020-03-04 00:00:00