Abstract:
BACKGROUND:Left cardiac sympathetic denervation (LCSD) is a surgical procedure that has been shown to have an antiarrhythmic and antifibrillatory effect. Evidence indicating its antiarrhythmic effect has been available for over 100 years. It involves the removal of the lower half of the stellate ganglion and T2-T4 of the sympathetic ganglia and is carried out as either a unilateral or bilateral procedure. With advancements in thoracic surgery, it can be safely performed via a minimally invasive Video-Assisted Thoracoscopic Surgery (VATS) approach resulting in significantly less morbidity and a shortened inpatient stay. LCSD provides a valuable treatment option for patients with life-threatening channelopathies and cardiomyopathies. AIMS AND METHODS:This case series reports the preliminary paediatric and adult experience in the Republic of Ireland with LCSD and describes five cases recently treated in addition to an outline of the operative procedure employed. Of the five cases included, two were paediatric cases and three were adult cases. RESULTS:One of the paediatric patients had a diagnosis of the rare catecholaminergic polymorphic ventricular tachycardia (CPVT) and the other a diagnosis of long-QT syndrome. Both paediatric patients experienced excellent outcomes. Of the three adult patients, two benefitted greatly and remain well at follow-up (one inappropriate sinus tachycardia and one CPVT). One patient with idiopathic ventricular fibrillation unfortunately passed away from intractable VF despite all attempts at resuscitation. CONCLUSION:In this case series, we highlight that LCSD provides a critical adjunct to existing medical therapies and should be considered for all patients with life-threatening refractory arrhythmias especially those patients on maximal medical therapy.
journal_name
Ir J Med Scijournal_title
Irish journal of medical scienceauthors
McNamara C,Cullen P,Rackauskas M,Kelly R,O'Sullivan KE,Galvin J,Eaton Ddoi
10.1007/s11845-017-1577-0subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2017-08-01 00:00:00pages
607-613issue
3eissn
0021-1265issn
1863-4362pii
10.1007/s11845-017-1577-0journal_volume
186pub_type
杂志文章abstract::A case of foetal death with retroplacental haemorrhage at 24 weeks gestation is reported, where the placenta histologically showed diffuse severe chorioangiosis. The latter is an infrequently reported placental vascular anomaly, which recent studies have indicated to be an important sign of neonatal morbidity and mort...
journal_title:Irish journal of medical science
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF02937381
更新日期:1990-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Approximately one-third of patients with Crohn's disease have a distinct fibrostenosing phenotype predisposing them to recurrent intestinal stricture formation. The intestinal fibroblast was thought to play a critical role in the abnormal wound healing which ends in stricture formation. Recognising this, a laboratory-...
journal_title:Irish journal of medical science
pub_type: 传,历史文章,杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/s11845-018-1850-x
更新日期:2018-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:The aim of this study was to analyze neuropathic pain (NeP) and its therapy in patients with Guillain-Barré syndrome (GBS) during a 6-month follow-up period. METHOD:This longitudinal multicenter study included 69 newly diagnosed adult GBS patients. NeP diagnosis was based on the criteria of Finnerup and conf...
journal_title:Irish journal of medical science
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s11845-020-02395-0
更新日期:2020-10-15 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The presence of nodal metastases is the single most important prognostic factor in penile cancer. However, reliable assessment of nodal status in clinically node-negative (cN0) patients poses a challenge. Approximately 20% of these patients harbour occult nodal metastases. Currently available non-invasive ra...
journal_title:Irish journal of medical science
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s11845-017-1558-3
更新日期:2017-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:In recent decades the management of acute appendicitis has evolved significantly. Improved access to early imaging and better clinical scoring algorithms have resulted in less negative appendicectomy rates. In addition, non-operative management has become increasingly utilized. The aim of this study was to a...
journal_title:Irish journal of medical science
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s11845-020-02349-6
更新日期:2020-08-27 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Injuries to the cervical spine (C-spine) are among the most serious in rugby and are well documented. Front-row players are particularly at risk due to repetitive high-intensity collisions in the scrum. AIM:This study evaluates degenerative changes of the C-spine and associated symptomatology in front-row r...
journal_title:Irish journal of medical science
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s11845-009-0432-3
更新日期:2010-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:The European and American colonoscopy guidelines recommend mandatory photodocumentation of caecal intubation to allow retrospective analysis and improve outcomes. We aim to demonstrate whether photodocumentation of caecal intubation improves colonoscopy outcomes. METHODS:We extracted images and procedural d...
journal_title:Irish journal of medical science
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s11845-020-02469-z
更新日期:2021-01-20 00:00:00
abstract:AIMS:To assess knowledge of colorectal cancer (CRC) symptoms among outpatient attendees, and to review disease stage, presentation and duration of symptoms in patients diagnosed with CRC. METHODS:A questionnaire survey was used to evaluate knowledge of symptoms of CRC and other malignancies. A review of patients diagn...
journal_title:Irish journal of medical science
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF03167968
更新日期:2006-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Eighty-one epithelial lesions were studied immunohistologically for cytokeratin protein expression using three anticytokeratins CAM 5.2, NCL5D3 and RCK102. Consistent differences were noted between squamous and glandular neoplasms. Squamous and cutaneous carcinomas were found to preferentially express higher molecular...
journal_title:Irish journal of medical science
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF02942094
更新日期:1993-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Although screw breakage or loosening are rarely encountered, they were reported to occur after instability of the internal fixation. METHODS:A man with a history of traumatic pelvic fracture 6 months ago presented to our clinic with inability to void. An anterior urethral meatotomy was made and a calcified ...
journal_title:Irish journal of medical science
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s11845-008-0232-1
更新日期:2010-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIMS:Many studies have suggested Cytomegalovirus infection might be implicated in steroid-refractory inflammatory bowel disease (IBD), in which situation management is extremely difficult. CMV infection being a potential cause of IBD have drawn great attention of clinicians, with insufficient evidence to reach conclusi...
journal_title:Irish journal of medical science
pub_type: 杂志文章,meta分析
doi:10.1007/s11845-018-1752-y
更新日期:2018-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:The aims of this investigation was to analyse the response to second and third postal invitations from a group of patients previously invited for mammographic screening and to identify any demographic differences between responders and non-responders. SUBJECTS:The subjects were females aged 50-64 yr resident...
journal_title:Irish journal of medical science
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF02939577
更新日期:1999-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The aim of this paper is to assess the adequacy of the diet of individuals over 60 yr of age, participating in the 1990 Irish National Nutritional Survey. A nationwide random sample based on the most recently updated electoral register was used. Demographic information was collected. Anthropometric measurements were t...
journal_title:Irish journal of medical science
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF02944238
更新日期:1997-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Adults ageing with HIV and on antiretroviral therapy have a greater burden of chronic diseases compared with adults without HIV as reported by Althoff et al. (Curr Opin HIV AIDS 11:527-36, 2016). Therefore, it is important in this clinically stable HIV+ population to monitor and evaluate their risk of chroni...
journal_title:Irish journal of medical science
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s11845-019-02063-y
更新日期:2020-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::A new investigative modality, cervicography, has been advocated for cervical screening. In the first 51 patients referred for colposcopy because of an abnormal cervicogram, none had invasive cancer and 75% had preinvasive cancer. The cervicogram appears superior to cytology but inferior to colposcopy in the detection ...
journal_title:Irish journal of medical science
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF02937249
更新日期:1990-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::A ten year review (1980-1989) of 59 neonates presenting with congenital diaphragmatic hernia (CDH) to Our Lady's Hospital for Sick Children, the main referral centre for neonatal surgery in Ireland, is presented to determine the outcome and make suggestions for improvements. CDH was more common in males (34M, 25F). Th...
journal_title:Irish journal of medical science
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF02984671
更新日期:1992-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Anal ulceration is uncommon. Patients are typically referred because of severe anal pain, bleeding, discharge, and ulceration. It is important to exclude anal carcinoma, and to consider more unusual causes. METHODS:A 74-year-old lady presented with severe anal pain and ulceration. This was subsequently note...
journal_title:Irish journal of medical science
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF03169175
更新日期:2006-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Congenital cytomegalovirus (CMV) infection is the most important infectious cause of central nervous system disease and hearing loss in children. AIMS:In this study, we aimed to investigate the role of maternal screening in early diagnosis of congenital infection in highly immune populations. METHODS:A tot...
journal_title:Irish journal of medical science
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s11845-014-1149-5
更新日期:2015-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Elective and emergent coronary interventions via transradial access (TRA) are been used increasingly as they carry a reduced risk of complications. Percutaneous coronary intervention via TRA may lead to radial artery spasms (RAS) that may result in prolonged procedure time, cross-over of access site, and other complic...
journal_title:Irish journal of medical science
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/s11845-020-02203-9
更新日期:2020-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Hemoglobin (HB) and red cell distribution width (RDW) are known to be prognostic in many cancer types. The HB-RDW ratio (HRR) is a new biomarker that has been shown to be predictive in some cancer types. However, the prognostic significance of HRR in patients with gastric cancer (GC) is unknown. AIMS:In thi...
journal_title:Irish journal of medical science
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s11845-019-02153-x
更新日期:2020-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::The attitudes of a final year of medical students in University College Dublin and their level of satisfaction to their medical training was assessed. Medical students were significantly more dissatisfied with their pre-clinical teaching than clinical teaching and training. The majority of students felt inadequately t...
journal_title:Irish journal of medical science
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF02944357
更新日期:1999-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::In 2006, Dutch authorities introduced a new health financing system of compulsory private for-profit insurance with strong government regulation. This system has recently attracted attention in Ireland. This paper assesses the theoretical arguments and evidence for applying the Dutch ideas to Ireland. In particular, t...
journal_title:Irish journal of medical science
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/s11845-009-0365-x
更新日期:2009-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:This study is designed to explore the effect of paricalcitol (vitamin D receptor agonist) on pancreatic oxidative stress, inflammatory markers, and adiponectin and glycemic status in diabetic rats. MATERIALS AND METHODS:Forty Sprague-Dawley male rats aged 10-12 weeks (150-250 g) were used in this study. Typ...
journal_title:Irish journal of medical science
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s11845-017-1635-7
更新日期:2018-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:To explore the clinical significance of digital tomographic fusion imaging in the diagnosis of avascular disease of the femoral head in adults. METHODS:Eighty-two adult patients with avascular necrosis of the femoral head confirmed by MRI in the department of orthopedics of our hospital were studied retrosp...
journal_title:Irish journal of medical science
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s11845-020-02451-9
更新日期:2021-01-06 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Otitis externa (OE) is an extremely common dermatological condition that can affect social life and employment, but formal studies of its general health impact are lacking. OBJECTIVE:The aims of this study were two-folded, first to assess the impact of OE on various health determinants as measured by the ...
journal_title:Irish journal of medical science
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s11845-008-0137-z
更新日期:2008-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Since their original description in 1687, aneurysms of the extracranial internal carotid artery (ICA) remain rare and account for less than 2% of all carotid operations (Zwolak et al. in: J Vasc Surg 1:415-422, 1984; El-Sabrout, Cooley in: J Vasc Surg 31:702-712, 2000). Cerebrovascular morbidity and mortalit...
journal_title:Irish journal of medical science
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/s11845-009-0353-1
更新日期:2012-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Multiple primary neoplasms, a common clinical entity, can be classified as synchronous or metachronous. Renal cell carcinoma, in particular, is associated with a high rate of multiple primary neoplasms. METHODS:We report a case of a 67-year-old Caucasian woman, who was admitted with history of bleeding per ...
journal_title:Irish journal of medical science
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s11845-009-0298-4
更新日期:2012-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Evaluate condylar, ramal, and condylar plus ramal vertical mandibular asymmetry in patients with unilateral posterior crossbite (UPCB) and in patients with unilateral cleft lip and palate (UCLP) compared with subjects having normal occlusion. DESIGN:This cross-sectional study evaluated panoramic radiographs ...
journal_title:Irish journal of medical science
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s11845-013-1020-0
更新日期:2014-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Injecting drug use is associated with increased morbidity and mortality. This is the first longitudinal study of a community-based population of injecting drug users (IDUs) in the Republic of Ireland. AIM:To establish the natural history of IDUs in a deprived Dublin community. METHODS:Eighty-two IDUs (hero...
journal_title:Irish journal of medical science
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s11845-012-0814-9
更新日期:2012-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:This study was to investigate the value of 10 serum inflammatory cytokines for predicting clinical response to celecoxib in ankylosing spondylitis (AS) patients. METHODS:Totally, 103 active AS patients who underwent celecoxib treatment for 12 weeks were enrolled. Then, pre-treatment serum TNF-α, IL-1β, IL-6...
journal_title:Irish journal of medical science
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s11845-020-02366-5
更新日期:2020-09-21 00:00:00