Plasma cell treatment device Plasma-on-Chip: Monitoring plasma-generated reactive species in microwells.

Abstract:

:We have developed a plasma cell treatment device called Plasma-on-Chip that enables the real-time monitoring of a single cell culture during plasma treatment. The device consists of three parts: 1) microwells for cell culture, 2) a microplasma device for generating reactive oxygen and nitrogen species (RONS) for use in cell treatment, and 3) through-holes (microchannels) that connect each microwell with the microplasma region for RONS delivery. Here, we analysed the delivery of the RONS to the liquid culture medium stored in the microwells. We developed a simple experimental set-up using a microdevice and applied in situ ultraviolet absorption spectroscopy with high sensitivity for detecting RONS in liquid. The plasma-generated RONS were delivered into the liquid culture medium via the through-holes fabricated into the microdevice. The RONS concentrations were on the order of 10-100 μM depending on the size of the through-holes. In contrast, we found that the amount of dissolved oxygen was almost constant. To investigate the process of RONS generation, we numerically analysed the gas flow in the through-holes. We suggest that the circulating gas flow in the through-holes promotes the interaction between the plasma (ionised gas) and the liquid, resulting in enhanced RONS concentrations.

journal_name

Sci Rep

journal_title

Scientific reports

authors

Oh JS,Kojima S,Sasaki M,Hatta A,Kumagai S

doi

10.1038/srep41953

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2017-02-08 00:00:00

pages

41953

issn

2045-2322

pii

srep41953

journal_volume

7

pub_type

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