Abstract:
:The rise in ED utilization among older adults is a nursing concern, because emergency nurses are uniquely positioned to have a positive impact on the care of older adults. Symptoms have been associated with ED utilization; however, it remains unclear whether symptoms are the primary reason for ED utilization. The purpose of this study was to describe the self-reported symptoms of community-dwelling older adults prior to accessing the emergency department and to examine the differences in self-reported symptoms among those who did and did not utilize the emergency department. METHODS:A prospective longitudinal design was used. The sample included 403 community-dwelling older adults aged 75 years and older. Baseline in-home interviews were conducted followed by monthly telephone interviews over 15 months. RESULTS:Commonly reported symptoms at baseline included pain, feeling tired, and having shortness of breath. In univariate analysis, pain, shortness of breath, fair/poor well-being, and feeling tired were significantly correlated with ED utilization. In multivariable models, problems with balance and fair/poor well-being were significantly associated with ED utilization. DISCUSSION:Several symptoms were common among this cohort of older adults. However, no significant differences were found in the types of symptoms reported by older adults who utilized the emergency department compared with those who did not utilize the emergency department. Based on these findings, it appears that symptoms among community-dwelling older adults may not be the primary reason for ED utilization.
journal_name
J Emerg Nursjournal_title
Journal of emergency nursingauthors
Dermody G,Sawyer P,Kennedy R,Williams C,Brown CJdoi
10.1016/j.jen.2016.10.001subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2017-01-01 00:00:00pages
57-69issue
1eissn
0099-1767issn
1527-2966pii
S0099-1767(16)30241-0journal_volume
43pub_type
杂志文章abstract:INTRODUCTION:This comparative correlational study investigated families who use the emergency department for childhood asthma to identify determinants of follow-up care. The primary hypothesis was: families who obtain follow-up care differ in predisposing, enabling, and need characteristics from families who do not obt...
journal_title:Journal of emergency nursing
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jen.2008.09.008
更新日期:2009-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:The primary purpose of this study was to compare the rate of hemolysis in blood samples obtained by an i.v. catheter versus the rate in samples obtained by venipuncture (Vacutainer tubes and needles; Becton Dickinson Vacutainer Systems, Franklin Lakes, N.J.). Subsequently, variance in i.v. catheter diameter w...
journal_title:Journal of emergency nursing
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1016/s0099-1767(96)80213-3
更新日期:1996-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:ED boarding is a major issue in many hospitals. ED boarding occurs when there is insufficient hospital capacity to supply inpatient beds for admitted patients. ED boarding is not only a problem because of increased wait times for patients but also because it results in delays in administration of medication,...
journal_title:Journal of emergency nursing
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jen.2018.10.006
更新日期:2019-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Hydrofluoric acid is a caustic compound found in a wide variety of items for household and industrial uses. Dermal exposures can be visually unimpressive on presentation but still have fatal complications. This case review includes a description of a patient presenting with a dermal hydrofluoric acid burn that was eff...
journal_title:Journal of emergency nursing
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jen.2020.08.005
更新日期:2021-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The illicit manufacturing and use of methamphetamine continues to be a significant and growing problem in the United States. Children are often found in homes where this activity is occurring and are affected by it on many levels. This article will provide background information on the manufacturing of methamphetamine...
journal_title:Journal of emergency nursing
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.jen.2006.12.003
更新日期:2007-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::The human body cannot change its preprogramming to meet the demands of working the night shift for a period of years. The effects are devastating to women and have been proven to shorten their life expectancy. Although the human body cannot change to meet society's demands of nighttime employment, society can change i...
journal_title:Journal of emergency nursing
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0099-1767(97)90277-4
更新日期:1997-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:New Zealand has an ethnically diverse population and continues to host immigrants from different countries. The present study aimed to examine the factors associated with ED use among new Asian immigrants in New Zealand. METHODS:A secondary analysis of 2016-2017 New Zealand Health Survey database. Univari...
journal_title:Journal of emergency nursing
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jen.2020.07.011
更新日期:2021-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Trauma is a leading cause of death in South Korea. This study aimed to identify the factors associated with secondary traumatic stress of nurses working at regional trauma centers. METHODS:A survey-based cross-sectional design was utilized. Data were collected through a structured questionnaire consisting...
journal_title:Journal of emergency nursing
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jen.2020.08.006
更新日期:2020-11-20 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Contracting the human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) is a genuine concern for sexually assaulted patients. Emergency departments are a place where sexually assaulted patients seek care, including treatment to prevent HIV. Prompt administration of nonoccupational postexposure prophylaxis is essential because ...
journal_title:Journal of emergency nursing
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jen.2017.10.014
更新日期:2018-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::The diagnosis of cancer or its recurrence is often emotionally devastating for patients and those close to them. People may have a great deal of difficulty accepting the diagnosis and may seek others' opinions about the best course of treatment. When a physician projects that there is no hope, or if a cure is no longe...
journal_title:Journal of emergency nursing
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1991-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:The purpose of this study was to describe characteristics, insights, and decision making of expert emergency nurses practicing in a triage environment. METHODS:A qualitative, descriptive study design was used. A purposive sample of 10 expert nurses from 2 midwestern emergency departments was recruited for...
journal_title:Journal of emergency nursing
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1067/men.2002.127513
更新日期:2002-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To determine what effect nurses' experience of interpersonal violence had on proposed nursing care of battered women ED patients. METHODS:One hundred ninety-five emergency nurses completed surveys on their personal experiences with violence involving patients or intimate partners and on their proposed nursin...
journal_title:Journal of emergency nursing
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1067/men.2002.124991
更新日期:2002-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:This study aimed to develop a new model on the basis of the National Early Warning Score to predict intensive care unit admission and the mortality of patients with acute pancreatitis. METHODS:Patients diagnosed with acute pancreatitis in the emergency department were enrolled. The values of the National ...
journal_title:Journal of emergency nursing
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jen.2019.11.003
更新日期:2020-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:The objective of this study was to examine the effect of a novel mindfulness-based time-out intervention on state of mindfulness among emergency nurses and, accordingly, on patient satisfaction. METHODS:A pre-post intervention design among nurses in the emergency department was used with a between-subject...
journal_title:Journal of emergency nursing
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jen.2020.09.009
更新日期:2020-11-30 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Infection is a frequent complication experienced by many children with cancer, with potentially life-threatening consequences that may result in hospitalization, prolonged length of stay, and increased mortality. The need for prompt assessment and early intervention for infection is widely recognized by ED...
journal_title:Journal of emergency nursing
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jen.2013.01.014
更新日期:2013-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:The Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) reports 136.9 million ED visits in 2015, of which 21.4 million (15.6%) were by patients who were 65 or older. This US population demographic is expected to grow by 112% over the next 40 years, becoming just below 25% of the total US population. Emergency...
journal_title:Journal of emergency nursing
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jen.2019.02.004
更新日期:2019-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Family violence is common with significant long-term negative health effects. Health professionals are recognised as key providers of family violence intervention. In 2002, the Hawke's Bay District Health Board launched a Family Violence Intervention Programme in its emergency department. The intervention ...
journal_title:Journal of emergency nursing
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jen.2008.05.004
更新日期:2009-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:This quality-improvement project aimed to evaluate the effectiveness of implementing multidisciplinary education and deploying utilization tools aimed at reducing the inappropriate insertion of indwelling urinary catheters (IUCs) in the emergency department. Literature supports the use of decision support ...
journal_title:Journal of emergency nursing
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jen.2012.07.022
更新日期:2014-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Pediatric emergency nurses who are directly involved in clinical care are in key positions to identify the needs and concerns of patients and their families. The 2010 Institute of Medicine report on the future of nursing supports the active participation of nurses in the design and implementation of soluti...
journal_title:Journal of emergency nursing
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jen.2019.07.014
更新日期:2019-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Evidence suggests that a significant number of patients discharged from the hospital with a diagnosis of ischemic stroke are not identified as having a stroke on admission. Those presenting with "nontraditional" stroke symptoms may be less likely to be diagnosed correctly. We aimed to establish whether the...
journal_title:Journal of emergency nursing
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jen.2012.02.011
更新日期:2013-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:As a result of Hurricane Katrina on August 29, 2005, ED nurses were faced with chaos during and after the storm. The purpose of this pilot study was to determine if emergency nurses have experienced signs and symptoms of post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD) as a result of working in an emergency departmen...
journal_title:Journal of emergency nursing
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jen.2007.01.008
更新日期:2007-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Workplace violence is a significant occupational hazard in health care. As the largest group of employees in health care, nurses are particularly vulnerable to workplace violence, with those who work in emergency departments being especially at risk. The purpose of this research was to study the phenomenon...
journal_title:Journal of emergency nursing
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.1016/j.jen.2005.07.008
更新日期:2005-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:There are significant and negative psychological effects that can occur in nursing staff caring for pediatric patients experiencing critical incidents. Debriefings can provide relief from the stressors caused by critical incidents. Adapting a pre-existing critical incident stress debriefing (CISD) process ...
journal_title:Journal of emergency nursing
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jen.2018.11.009
更新日期:2019-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::TAC and half-strength TAC appear to be highly effective and convenient local anesthetic agents that offer an advantage over injected lidocaine in acceptance by children. The use of TAC is not without risk (cocaine toxicity, theft, and abuse). The decision of whether to use TAC is usually made by the physicians in the ...
journal_title:Journal of emergency nursing
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1994-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Today the proportion of acute patients entering the health care system through emergency departments continues to grow, the number of uninsured patients relying primarily on treatment in the emergency department is increasing, and patients' average acuities are rising. At the same time, support resources a...
journal_title:Journal of emergency nursing
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jen.2009.11.027
更新日期:2010-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::We have saved a minimum of $17,064 in personnel salaries of a patient representative (based on minimum wage and no paid benefits) during the past year. Although our liaison program was initially started as a cost-saving measure, the benefits of the program cannot be measured in monetary terms. Although this venture wa...
journal_title:Journal of emergency nursing
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0099-1767(95)80006-9
更新日期:1995-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Patient satisfaction, an important measurable outcome, allows nurses to assess what can be improved in nursing practice. The purpose of this study is to compare expectations of patients and nurses using 3 nursing care attributes: 1) friendliness, courtesy, and respectfulness; 2) comfort measures; and 3) de...
journal_title:Journal of emergency nursing
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jen.2013.02.010
更新日期:2014-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Up to 20% of pregnancies end in miscarriage, which can be a significant life event for women with psychological implications. Because the only preventative measure for a miscarriage is risk factor modification, the treatment focuses on confirming the miscarriage has occurred and medical management of sympt...
journal_title:Journal of emergency nursing
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.1016/j.jen.2016.05.011
更新日期:2016-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Trauma nurse experts often are included on the professional teams who survey hospitals for trauma center designation. Evaluation of trauma nursing care includes interviews with staff and review of policies, procedures, and other documents. Medical records are reviewed to validate the verbal reports and examine complia...
journal_title:Journal of emergency nursing
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1989-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:The objective of this study was to evaluate whether screening, brief intervention, and referral to treatment (SBIRT) could be incorporated into the emergency nursing workflow using a computerized physician order entry/clinical decision support system. We report demographic and operational factors associate...
journal_title:Journal of emergency nursing
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jen.2013.10.007
更新日期:2014-11-01 00:00:00