Abstract:
BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE:It is known that fluorine-18 fluorodeoxyglucose PET/computed tomography (CT) segmentation algorithms have an impact on the metabolic tumor volume (MTV). This leads to some uncertainties in PET/CT guidance of tumor radiotherapy. The aim of this study was to investigate the effect of segmentation algorithms on the PET/CT-based MTV and their correlations with the gross tumor volumes (GTVs) of cervical primary squamous cell carcinoma.
MATERIALS AND METHODS:Fifty-five patients with International Federation of Gynecology and Obstetrics stage Ia∼IIb and histologically proven cervical squamous cell carcinoma were enrolled. A fluorine-18 fluorodeoxyglucose PET/CT scan was performed before definitive surgery. GTV was measured on surgical specimens. MTVs were estimated on PET/CT scans using different segmentation algorithms, including a fixed percentage of the maximum standardized uptake value (20∼60% SUVmax) threshold and iterative adaptive algorithm. We divided all patients into four different groups according to the SUVmax within target volume. The comparisons of absolute values and percentage differences between MTVs by segmentation and GTV were performed in different SUVmax subgroups. The optimal threshold percentage was determined from MTV20%∼MTV60%, and was correlated with SUVmax. The correlation of MTViterative adaptive with GTV was also investigated.
RESULTS:MTV50% and MTV60% were similar to GTV in the SUVmax up to 5 (P>0.05). MTV30%∼MTV60% were similar to GTV (P>0.05) in the 5
journal_name
Nucl Med Communjournal_title
Nuclear medicine communicationsauthors
Xu W,Yu S,Ma Y,Liu C,Xin Jdoi
10.1097/MNM.0000000000000641subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2017-03-01 00:00:00pages
259-265issue
3eissn
0143-3636issn
1473-5628journal_volume
38pub_type
杂志文章abstract::In ten patients with malignant gliomas the regional cerebral metabolic rate for glucose (rCMRGlc) was studied with positron emission tomography (PET) using 2-18F-deoxyglucose (18FDG) before and within 1 to 7 days after intra-arterial chemotherapy with the nitrosourea derivative ACNU (iaACNU). Three patients were studi...
journal_title:Nuclear medicine communications
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/00006231-198911000-00002
更新日期:1989-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::The impact of recent advances in the chemical and genetic engineering manipulations of antibodies on radioimmunotargeting is reviewed both in relation to radioimmunoscintigraphy and radioimmunotherapy. The resulting trends are: (1) the linking of parts of the mouse/rat and human antibody molecule; (2) the creation of ...
journal_title:Nuclear medicine communications
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:1995-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::The blood flow in renal transplants can be represented by (1) a K/A ratio, the ratio of the slopes of the ascending part of the renal perfusion curve and the arterial curve, (2) a perfusion index, the ratio of a part of the area under the first-pass arterial curve and renal curve, and (3) a height ratio, the ratio of ...
journal_title:Nuclear medicine communications
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/00006231-199011000-00006
更新日期:1990-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::In the presence of abnormal fluid collection (e.g. ascites), the measurement of glomerular filtration rate (GFR) based on a small number (1-4) of plasma samples fails. This study investigated how a few samples will allow adequate characterization of plasma clearance to give a robust and accurate GFR measurement. A tot...
journal_title:Nuclear medicine communications
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/MNM.0b013e328356fb6d
更新日期:2012-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::The British Nuclear Medicine Society has developed a process for the service-specific organizational audit of nuclear medicine departments. This process identified the need for a scheme suitable for the audit of the scientific and technical standards of a department providing such a service. This document has evolved ...
journal_title:Nuclear medicine communications
pub_type: 指南,杂志文章,实务指引
doi:10.1097/01.mnm.0000135041.46837.ca
更新日期:2004-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::The influence of zooming on centre-of-rotation (COR) of the rotating camera-based SPECT system and on the resolution of tomographic images was investigated. COR values were measured as a function of zoom factor varying from x1.0 to x3.0. Measurements were performed using two SPECT systems collimated with three collima...
journal_title:Nuclear medicine communications
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/00006231-198701000-00002
更新日期:1987-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::This paper considers the different statistics that can be derived from studies on the value of diagnostic tests. Well-accepted quantities, such as sensitivity and specificity, are reviewed and the value of the likelihood ratio in communicating particular test results is highlighted. A new quantity, the 'diagnostic val...
journal_title:Nuclear medicine communications
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1097/00006231-199810000-00010
更新日期:1998-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:This study was carried out to compare the efficacy of Y, Lu, and combination of both radiotracers (tandem) peptide receptor radionuclide therapy (PRRT) in patients with inoperable and metastatic neuroendocrine tumors. MATERIALS AND METHODS:Systematic searches of PubMed and SciVerse Scopus databases were performed ...
journal_title:Nuclear medicine communications
pub_type: 杂志文章,meta分析
doi:10.1097/MNM.0000000000000758
更新日期:2017-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::The main aim of this study was to investigate the role of N-(2,4,6 trimethyl-3-bromophenylcarbamoylmethyl) iminodiacetic acid (IDA; Mebrofenin) scintigraphy in follow-up assessments of the biliary system in patients with cystic fibrosis associated liver disease. Fourteen patients from a study published in 1996 were re...
journal_title:Nuclear medicine communications
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/00006231-200207000-00012
更新日期:2002-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Radiolabeled immunotherapy (RIT) is becoming a significant step forward in the treatment management of non-Hodgkin's lymphoma (NHL). In this state-of-the-art review article, general details, practical and health economic aspects, and next steps of RIT in NHL are reviewed from the existing literature and latest abstrac...
journal_title:Nuclear medicine communications
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1097/MNM.0b013e328313e565
更新日期:2009-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The purpose of this study was to evaluate the uptake of (99m)Tc-NC100668 into blood clots and elucidate the potential for medications commonly used to treat thromboembolism to interfere with the uptake and retention of (99m)Tc-NC100668. METHODS:(99m)Tc-NC100668 in vivo uptake and retention in a range of blo...
journal_title:Nuclear medicine communications
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/01.mnm.0000243378.34131.01
更新日期:2007-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:The aim of the study was to determine the fraction of administered activity that was excreted and retained by a small cohort of patients who each received treatment with radium-223 dichloride (Ra). Ra is an α-emitting radionuclide that has been approved for use in the treatment of bone metastases that are sec...
journal_title:Nuclear medicine communications
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/MNM.0000000000000783
更新日期:2018-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Radium-223 was a treatment approved for patients with metastatic castrate-resistant prostate cancer, symptomatic bone metastases and no-visceral metastases, in progression after at least two prior lines of systemic therapy, or ineligible for any available systemic treatment. The aim of this study was to prov...
journal_title:Nuclear medicine communications
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/MNM.0000000000001164
更新日期:2020-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Comparisons of gastric emptying between different centres are difficult because of wide variations in methods. Reproducibility of a method is very important before it is used to compare different subjects or to assess the effect of treatment. The aim of this study was to measure the reproducibility of gastric emptying...
journal_title:Nuclear medicine communications
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/00006231-199801000-00011
更新日期:1998-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:In pediatric patients with abdominal Burkitt's lymphoma, the involvement of the gastrointestinal tract and abdominal lymph nodes are the main presenting feature of the disease. Chemotherapy is the main treatment modality and could be preceded by surgical excision of the abdominal masses. To achieve cure or...
journal_title:Nuclear medicine communications
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/MNM.0b013e328334fc14
更新日期:2010-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To investigate the accuracy of different interpretative approaches and to evaluate the management implications of fluorodeoxyglucose positron emission tomography/computed tomography (FDG PET/CT) in cutaneous malignant melanoma. METHODS:We retrospectively identified 60 consecutive patients who underwent 76 PET/...
journal_title:Nuclear medicine communications
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:10.1097/MNM.0b013e3280708ecf
更新日期:2007-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Assessing the relative function of each of the three kidneys using nuclear scintigraphy with standard planar imaging in patients having undergone kidney transplant is problematic because of the different photon-attenuation factors associated with native versus transplanted kidneys. To address this, we applied...
journal_title:Nuclear medicine communications
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/MNM.0b013e328347e958
更新日期:2011-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:It has been reported that dyslipidaemia impairs left ventricular systolic (LVs) and diastolic (LVd) functions, irrespective of atherogenic effects, in the setting of coronary artery disease. The aim of the present study was to evaluate the effects of anti-lipidaemic therapy on LVs and LVd functions by means of mult...
journal_title:Nuclear medicine communications
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:10.1097/01.mnm.0000172740.98369.ed
更新日期:2005-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::In busy nuclear medicine departments, the F+0 protocol for diuretic renography is routinely used to shorten the acquisition time. The aim of this study was to evaluate the influence of the F+0 protocol on the split renal function (SRF) during a dynamic renal scan using technetium-99m diethylene triamine pentaacetic ac...
journal_title:Nuclear medicine communications
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/MNM.0b013e32835e7437
更新日期:2013-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::To assess the precision of gated equilibrium radioventriculography in measuring changes in left ventricular stroke volume (LVSV), we studied five dogs each with a chronically implanted electromagnetic flowmeter on the ascending aorta. Per cent changes in left ventricular stroke counts (LVSC) were compared to those in ...
journal_title:Nuclear medicine communications
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/00006231-198812000-00009
更新日期:1988-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:The aim of this study was to compare the efficacy of low-dose and high-dose (99m)Tc methoxy isobutyl isonitrile (MIBI) protocols in intraoperative localization of parathyroid adenomas by means of a gamma probe in patients with primary hyperparathyroidism (PHPT). PATIENTS AND METHODS:The study included 62 pat...
journal_title:Nuclear medicine communications
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/MNM.0000000000000056
更新日期:2014-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::201Tl myocardial perfusion single photon emission tomography (SPET) with pharmacological coronary vasodilatation using adenosine is now often used in the investigation of a patient with ischaemic heart disease (IHD). In this study, we present data from two groups of patients. Group A (n = 40) experienced 201Tl SPET wi...
journal_title:Nuclear medicine communications
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:10.1097/00006231-199408000-00003
更新日期:1994-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::The purpose of this study was to validate different scintigraphic approaches for assessing acute myocardial infarctions. 201Tl, 99Tcm pyrophosphate (PPi) and combined 201Tl/99Tcm PPi tomograms were evaluated in 115 consecutive patients, in 85 of whom clinical examination revealed acute myocardial infarction. The overa...
journal_title:Nuclear medicine communications
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/00006231-199009000-00005
更新日期:1990-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To evaluate the diagnostic accuracy of PET/computed tomography (CT) in detecting marrow infiltration in indolent non-Hodgkin lymphoma (NHL) with histopathological correlation. METHODS:All treatment-naive newly diagnosed indolent NHL with staging PET/CT were retrospectively evaluated for marrow infiltration a...
journal_title:Nuclear medicine communications
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/MNM.0000000000000361
更新日期:2015-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Recombinant human thyrotropin (rhTSH) has been evaluated in 38 patients with differentiated thyroid cancer. The patients had all been treated previously by operation and 31 had received radioiodine 131I. The patients continued to take thyroid hormone and changed to a low iodine diet for 14 days before and throughout t...
journal_title:Nuclear medicine communications
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/00006231-200006000-00004
更新日期:2000-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Twelve patients with a diagnosis of schizophrenia and thirteen control subjects were injected with 77Br-bromospiperone and scanned using single photon emission tomography after 16 h. Although a statistically significant increase in patients by comparison with controls could be demonstrated, wide variations in specific...
journal_title:Nuclear medicine communications
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/00006231-198608000-00006
更新日期:1986-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:In our study, tumor heterogeneity was evaluated using the parameters skewness and kurtosis on pretreatment Ga-68 DOTA-TATE PET/CT to assess therapy responses of lesions in patients with gastroenteropancreatic neuroendocrine tumors (GEP NETs) treated with peptide receptor radionuclide therapy (PRRT). METHOD:We ...
journal_title:Nuclear medicine communications
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/MNM.0000000000001231
更新日期:2020-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:The aim of the study was to evaluate the incremental value of technetium-99m-methylene diphosphonate (99mTc-MDP) single-photon emission tomography/computed tomography (SPECT/CT) over planar bone scintigraphy (BS) and SPECT in the diagnosis of avascular necrosis (AVN) of the femoral head. MATERIALS AND METHOD...
journal_title:Nuclear medicine communications
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/MNM.0000000000000357
更新日期:2015-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Three ligand assays for TSH using monoclonal antibodies, an IRMA, an ELISA and a DELFIA were compared with a standard DAB RIA technique. The IRMA proved to be superior in respect to sensitivity, precision, reproducibility and practicality. The highest sensitivity yet, was achieved by DELFIA. IRMA, ELISA and DELFIA are...
journal_title:Nuclear medicine communications
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/00006231-198504000-00003
更新日期:1985-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Right ventricular performance was assessed in 37 patients with acute myocardial infarction within two hours of admission to Coronary Care and compared to results in 21 normal volunteers and 12 patients undergoing coronary arteriography. Right ventricular ejection fraction (RVEF) was measured from gated xenon-133 scans...
journal_title:Nuclear medicine communications
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/00006231-198901000-00006
更新日期:1989-01-01 00:00:00