Abstract:
:Purpose. To examine causes as well as extent of delay in diagnosis and treatment of primary open angle glaucoma patients in a sample of Egyptians. Patients and Methods. 440 patients with primary open angle glaucoma were interviewed to evaluate delay in their diagnosis and treatment. The extent and cause of delay were investigated. The total delay interval, if any, was correlated with socioeconomic and other factors. Results. The median total delay was one year, with 50% of patients having a total delay of 1 year or less, of which 25% exhibited zero total delay. 25% of patients had a delay ranging from 1 to 3 years, and 25% had a total delay ranging from 3 to 27 years. Diagnostic delay accounted for 43.03% of cases. Longer delays were met in patients with certain socioeconomic factors. Patients with a positive family history of glaucoma displayed shorter delay periods. Conclusion. Significant delay in the diagnosis and treatment of glaucoma was found. Poor socioeconomic status seems to hinder timely diagnosis and treatment of POAG. Certain socioeconomic factors seem to correlate with the extent of delay. More effort is thus needed to subsidize the cost of investigations and treatment for glaucoma patients.
journal_name
J Ophthalmoljournal_title
Journal of ophthalmologyauthors
Eissa IM,Abu Hussein NB,Habib AE,El Sayed YMdoi
10.1155/2016/7012826subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2016-01-01 00:00:00pages
7012826eissn
2090-004Xissn
2090-0058journal_volume
2016pub_type
杂志文章abstract::Diabetic retinal complications, including macular edema (DME) and proliferative diabetic retinopathy (PDR), are the leading cause of new cases of blindness among adults aged 20-74. Chronic hyperglycemia, considered the underlying cause of diabetic retinopathy, is thought to act first through violation of the pericyte-...
journal_title:Journal of ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1155/2012/209538
更新日期:2012-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Here we review evidence that loss of photoreceptors due to degenerative retinal disease causes an increase in the rate of spontaneous ganglion spike discharge. Information about persistent spike activity is important since it is expected to add noise to the communication between the eye and the brain and thus impact t...
journal_title:Journal of ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1155/2011/507037
更新日期:2011-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Background. We aimed to evaluate the association between maternal smoking and the occurrence of childhood refractive error and amblyopia. Methods. Relevant articles were identified from PubMed and EMBASE up to May 2015. Combined odds ratio (OR) corresponding with its 95% confidence interval (CI) was calculated to eval...
journal_title:Journal of ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1155/2016/8263832
更新日期:2016-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::This study is for identifying systemic factors correlating with intraocular levels of interleukin-6 (IL-6) and vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF) in diabetic retinopathy. Forty-two consecutive patients undergoing pars plana vitrectomy (PPV) for PDR were included in this cross-sectional study. The aqueous humor ...
journal_title:Journal of ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1155/2019/4831967
更新日期:2019-07-17 00:00:00
abstract:Purpose:To ascertain wet AMD (wAMD) management patterns in Spain. Methods:A two-round Delphi study conducted through a questionnaire-based survey designed from literature review and validated by an independent Steering Committee. Results:Forty-nine retina specialists experienced in wAMD participated by answering the ...
journal_title:Journal of ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1155/2019/9821509
更新日期:2019-09-30 00:00:00
abstract:Objective:To evaluate optical coherence tomography (OCT) findings of pediatric Alport syndrome (AS) patients with no retinal pathology on fundus examination. Materials and Methods:Twenty-one patients being followed up with the diagnosis of AS (Group 1) and 24 age- and sex-matched healthy volunteers (Group 2) were pros...
journal_title:Journal of ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1155/2019/6741930
更新日期:2019-01-21 00:00:00
abstract::Purpose. To compare dry eye disease following SMILE versus FS-LASIK. Design. Prospective, nonrandomised, observational study. Patients. 90 patients undergoing refractive surgery for myopia were included. 47 eyes underwent SMILE and 43 eyes underwent FS-LASIK. Methods. Evaluation of dry eye disease was conducted preope...
journal_title:Journal of ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1155/2015/132417
更新日期:2015-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::SD-OCT has become an essential tool for evaluating macular pathology; however several aspects of data collection and analysis affect the accuracy of retinal thickness measurements. Here we evaluated sampling density, scan centering, and axial length compensation as factors affecting the accuracy of macular thickness m...
journal_title:Journal of ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1155/2011/692574
更新日期:2011-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Purpose. To compare the mean corneal power (Km) and total astigmatism (Ka) estimated by three methods: simulated keratometry (simK), true net power (TNP), and total corneal refractive power (TCRP) before and after femtosecond laser small incision lenticule extraction (SMILE) surgery. Methods. A retrospective, cross-se...
journal_title:Journal of ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1155/2017/9659481
更新日期:2017-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Purpose. We evaluated the ability of novel optical coherence tomography (OCT) parameters to predict postoperative best-corrected visual acuity (BCVA) in macula-off rhegmatogenous retinal detachment (RRD) eyes. Methods. We reviewed the medical records of 56 consecutive eyes with macula-off RRD. Clinical findings were a...
journal_title:Journal of ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1155/2014/269837
更新日期:2014-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Purpose. To assess the different check sizes of pattern visual evoked potential (PVEP) in diabetic patients without retinopathy according to HbA1c levels and diabetes duration. Methods. Fifty-eight eligible patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus and 26 age- and sex-matched healthy controls were included in the study. ...
journal_title:Journal of ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1155/2017/8597629
更新日期:2017-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Methylglyoxal (MG) is an intermediate of glucose metabolism and the precursor of advanced glycation end products (AGEs) found in high levels in blood or tissue of diabetic patients. MG and AGEs are thought to play a major role in the pathogenesis of diabetic retinopathy. In order to determine if zebrafish is valuable ...
journal_title:Journal of ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1155/2019/2746735
更新日期:2019-04-17 00:00:00
abstract::Purpose. To investigate the association of birth parameters with refractive status in different age groups of Caucasian children. Materials and Methods. This cross-sectional study included 564 eyes of 282 children aged 4 to 17 years. All children underwent complete ophthalmologic examination. The children were divided...
journal_title:Journal of ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1155/2015/635682
更新日期:2015-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Purpose. To evaluate the relationship between self-reported vision-related quality of life (VRQL) and visual field (VF) loss in people from glaucoma clinics. Methods. A postal survey using the National Eye Institute Visual Function Questionnaire (NEI VFQ-25) was administered to people with a range of VF loss identifie...
journal_title:Journal of ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1155/2017/1621640
更新日期:2017-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:Purpose:To investigate the effects of capsulotomy shape on the visual acuity and visual quality after neodymium: yttrium aluminum garnet laser capsulotomy. Methods:In this study, a total of 42 eyes from 35 patients with posterior capsule opacification were divided into the circular and cruciate groups. The corrected d...
journal_title:Journal of ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1155/2020/4153109
更新日期:2020-03-23 00:00:00
abstract::Purpose. To compare near, intermediate, and distance vision and quality of vision, when refractive rotational multifocal intraocular lenses with 3.0 diopters or diffractive multifocal intraocular lenses with 2.5 diopters near addition are implanted. Methods. 41 eyes of 41 patients in whom rotational +3.0 diopters near...
journal_title:Journal of ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1155/2016/1395302
更新日期:2016-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:Purpose:To report on patients who needed hospitalization due to acute anterior uveitis (AAU) and within this group to compare clinical features and outcomes of treatment of HLA-B27+ and HLA-B27- AAU in the population of Slovenian patients. Methods:Retrospective study of hospitalized patients with AAU in the last 39 mo...
journal_title:Journal of ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1155/2020/6079146
更新日期:2020-09-19 00:00:00
abstract:Purpose:To present a new method of measuring ocular axial dimensions, termed OCT biometry (B-OCT). Design:Observational cross-sectional study and evaluation of new diagnostic technology. Methods:B-OCT was implemented in the spectral domain OCT device for posterior and anterior segment imaging (REVO NX, Optopol Techno...
journal_title:Journal of ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1155/2019/9192456
更新日期:2019-08-14 00:00:00
abstract:Objective:To determine whether accommodation induced by reading alters intraocular pressure (IOP) in healthy, young, emmetropic adults and to document the duration and magnitude of this effect. Design:Cross-sectional study. Participants. Fifteen healthy, emmetropic young adults. Methods:Subjects performed 20 minutes ...
journal_title:Journal of ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1155/2020/1352434
更新日期:2020-01-28 00:00:00
abstract:Purpose:One of the most difficult refractory glaucomas is the neovascular type (NVG), and its association with dense cataract adds to this difficulty. This study aimed to provide results of the triple surgical procedure for such conditions. Methods:12 eyes of 12 patients with NVG and dense cataract were included in th...
journal_title:Journal of ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1155/2020/1251203
更新日期:2020-06-21 00:00:00
abstract::Cross-linking of corneal collagen (CXL) is a promising approach for the treatment of keratoconus and secondary ectasia. Several long-term and short-term complications of CXL have been studied and documented. The possibility of a secondary infection after the procedure exists because the patient is subjected to epithel...
journal_title:Journal of ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1155/2011/869015
更新日期:2011-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:Background:The aim of this meta-analysis was to compare morphological and functional outcomes between vitrectomy with the inverted internal limiting membrane (ILM) flap technique and vitrectomy with internal limiting membrane peeling in highly myopic eyes with macular hole- (MH-) induced retinal detachment (MHRD). Met...
journal_title:Journal of ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1155/2020/2374650
更新日期:2020-08-24 00:00:00
abstract::Purpose. To evaluate the ability of spectral-domain optical coherence tomography to detect subtle amounts of retinal fluid when the choroidal neovascularization is detected as inactive via time-domain optical coherence tomography and clinical examination in neovascular age-related macular degeneration (nAMD) patients....
journal_title:Journal of ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1155/2013/786107
更新日期:2013-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:Purpose:To evaluate the effect of corneal cap thickness on visual acuity and corneal biomechanics in small incision lenticule extraction (SMILE) for the treatment of myopia. Methods:Forty eyes of 20 patients undergoing SMILE for the treatment of myopia were enrolled in this prospective controlled study. The patients w...
journal_title:Journal of ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1155/2018/6040873
更新日期:2018-06-28 00:00:00
abstract:Purpose:The purpose of this study was to evaluate 2-year visual outcomes in patients with diabetic macular edema (DME) treated with anti-VEGF agents in a routine clinical setting. Methods:The medical records of patients treated with ranibizumab or aflibercept due to DME at the Eye Hospital, University Medical Centre L...
journal_title:Journal of ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1155/2020/6979758
更新日期:2020-03-16 00:00:00
abstract::Aim. To examine subscale and total scores of NEI-VFQ questionnaire of type 2 diabetes patients at different diabetic retinopathy (DRP) stages. Methods. A total number of 201 patients have been included. Prior to ophthalmological examination all patients participated in the NEI-VFQ questionnaire. The patients were divi...
journal_title:Journal of ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1155/2016/1549318
更新日期:2016-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:Purpose:To identify and correlate age-related changes in outer retinal layers' thickness and choroidal thickness (CT) in the normal eyes using spectral-domain optical coherence tomography (SD-OCT) and to investigate factors affecting these changes. Study Design:Observational cross-sectional study. Subjects and Method...
journal_title:Journal of ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1155/2019/1698967
更新日期:2019-07-31 00:00:00
abstract:Purpose:To determine the significance of any association between intersessional changes in ocular residual astigmatism (RA) and astigmatism at corneal front (FSA) and back (BSA) surfaces following uneventful routine phacoemulsification. Methods:Astigmatism was evaluated by autorefractometry and subjective refraction a...
journal_title:Journal of ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1155/2020/7395081
更新日期:2020-07-22 00:00:00
abstract::Purpose. To describe morphology of lamellar hole-associated epiretinal proliferation (LHEP) removed from eyes with lamellar macular holes (LMH). Methods. Based on optical coherence tomography data, 10 specimens of LHEP were removed from 10 eyes with LMH during standard vitrectomy. Specimens were prepared for correlati...
journal_title:Journal of ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1155/2015/450212
更新日期:2015-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::We established a chronic dacryocystitis model by injecting of 0.05, 0.1, and 0.15 ml self-curing resin via the lacrimal punctum in rabbits. Animals were randomized into four groups (n = 11 animals/group). The control group received 0.15 ml normal saline. Within three months postinjection, epiphora and eye discharge we...
journal_title:Journal of ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1155/2017/3438041
更新日期:2017-01-01 00:00:00