Abstract:
:Forests impact regional hydrology and climate directly by regulating water and heat fluxes. Indirect effects through cloud formation and precipitation can be important in facilitating continental-scale moisture recycling but are poorly understood at regional scales. In particular, the impact of temperate forest on clouds is largely unknown. Here we provide observational evidence for a strong increase in cloud cover over large forest regions in western Europe based on analysis of 10 years of 15 min resolution data from geostationary satellites. In addition, we show that widespread windthrow by cyclone Klaus in the Landes forest led to a significant decrease in local cloud cover in subsequent years. Strong cloud development along the downwind edges of larger forest areas are consistent with a forest-breeze mesoscale circulation. Our results highlight the need to include impacts on cloud formation when evaluating the water and climate services of temperate forests, in particular around densely populated areas.
journal_name
Nat Communjournal_title
Nature communicationsauthors
Teuling AJ,Taylor CM,Meirink JF,Melsen LA,Miralles DG,van Heerwaarden CC,Vautard R,Stegehuis AI,Nabuurs GJ,de Arellano JVdoi
10.1038/ncomms14065subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2017-01-11 00:00:00pages
14065issn
2041-1723pii
ncomms14065journal_volume
8pub_type
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