Abstract:
:The aims of this study were to determine whether male vs. female oral and maxillofacial surgery (OMS) residents, academic surgeons (i.e., faculty members), and private practitioners in the U.S. differed in their general career satisfaction and job/professional satisfaction. Survey data were collected in 2011-12 from 267 OMS residents (response rate 55%), 271 OMS academic surgeons (response rate 31%), and 417 OMS private practitioners (response rates 13% web-based survey and 29% postal mail survey). The results showed that while the male vs. female OMS private practitioners and academic surgeons did not differ in their career satisfaction, the female residents had a lower career satisfaction than the male residents (on four-point scale with 4=most satisfied: 3.03 vs. 3.65; p<0.01). The male vs. female OMS private practitioners and academic surgeons also did not differ in their job satisfaction. However, the female residents agreed on average less that they were able to practice OMS in the way they want, felt less proud to be an oral and maxillofacial surgeon, were less satisfied with their career, and were more likely to consider a career change in the next five years than the male residents. While these male and female oral and maxillofacial surgeons in private practice and academia did not differ in their career and job satisfaction, the male and female residents differed significantly, with female residents reporting a significantly poorer career and job satisfaction than male residents. Future research needs to explore ways to improve career and professional satisfaction of female OMS residents.
journal_name
J Dent Educjournal_title
Journal of dental educationauthors
Marti KC,Lanzon J,Edwards SP,Inglehart MRsubject
Has Abstractpub_date
2017-01-01 00:00:00pages
75-86issue
1eissn
0022-0337issn
1930-7837pii
81/1/75journal_volume
81pub_type
杂志文章abstract::Human Papilloma Virus (HPV)-related oropharyngeal cancers (OPC) have increased significantly despite availability of the HPV vaccine. HPV-positive oropharyngeal cancer is becoming more prevalent than tobacco-related OPC. Dental professionals screen for OPC and risk factors, but many are not prepared to address HPV imm...
journal_title:Journal of dental education
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.21815/JDE.019.164
更新日期:2020-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::This paper describes the objectives, development, and features of a student tutor program that has been in operation for ten years at Case Western Reserve University School of Dentistry. The program was designed to reduce the effects of environmental stress on the dental student, to provide opportunities for the perso...
journal_title:Journal of dental education
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1983-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Effective teaching behaviors have been studied in various arenas in higher education. However, there is limited research documenting effective teaching behaviors in dentistry and dental hygiene. Our qualitative study attempts to define effective teaching in both the classroom and clinic for dentistry and dental hygien...
journal_title:Journal of dental education
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2006-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::This article examines the current safety net activities of dental schools and reviews strategies by which schools could care for more poor and low-income patients. The primary data come from the annual Survey of Dental Education, a joint American Dental Education Association (ADEA) and American Dental Association (ADA...
journal_title:Journal of dental education
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.21815/JDE.017.012
更新日期:2017-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:Due to forecasted faculty shortages and increasing student enrollments in dental education, there is a need to attract talented clinicians into academia. To address this growing concern, we need to explore dental practitioners' perspectives on the academic career pathway, including enablers and barriers to e...
journal_title:Journal of dental education
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/jdd.12459
更新日期:2020-10-21 00:00:00
abstract::A qualitative study investigated dental student perceptions of learning to use touch in dental treatment. A focus group design was used to allow volunteer participants (students, general dentistry residents, and dental faculty; n = 41) to discuss issues related to this question. Each focus group was audiotaped for acc...
journal_title:Journal of dental education
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1999-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Worldwide, oral cancer has one of the lowest survival rates. It is well recognized that survival rates are improved if the disease is treated in its early stages. The aim of this study was to assess the effectiveness of screening methods in decreasing the mortality of oral cancer. A systematic review on the effectiven...
journal_title:Journal of dental education
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:2005-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Critical thinking is ubiquitous in patient care. One track for critical thinking develops skillsets emulating the thought process of the master clinician using probing questions and has been offered in treatment planning, literature search, and critique, risk assessment in caries and geriatrics, technology decision-ma...
journal_title:Journal of dental education
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/jdd.12177
更新日期:2020-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Dental professionals have an opportunity to screen for substance use, provide targeted feedback based on patients' oral health, provide patient education, and refer for further assessment as needed. The aim of this study was to assess the impact on dental hygiene students of an interprofessional Screening, Brief Inter...
journal_title:Journal of dental education
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.21815/JDE.018.052
更新日期:2018-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::This report describes the second workshop in a series intended to prepare faculty for their roles in a newly instituted problem-based learning (PBL) dental program. The Facilitation of Learning workshop was designed to familiarize participants with the role of the facilitator in the small-group learning context, the s...
journal_title:Journal of dental education
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2007-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::The Harvard School of Dental Medicine (HSDM) uses a hybrid problem-based learning (PBL) approach to teaching in the D.M.D. curriculum. Each tutorial group at HSDM is made up of eight to ten students. The objective of this study was to examine the performance of the students in the tutorial sessions as assessed by the ...
journal_title:Journal of dental education
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2011-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::The purpose of this report is to compare outcomes on the North East Regional Board of Dental Examiners (NERB) clinical examination to selected measures of academic performance in one U.S. dental school. The data came from results of the spring 2001 NERB examination at that school. Five measures of academic performance...
journal_title:Journal of dental education
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2003-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::A multidisciplinary, multimedia, online Treatment Planning Data Acquisition Tool (TPDat) containing standardized information was created at the University of Maryland Dental School to improve students' actual and perceived knowledge in and self-assessed confidence about the gathering and recording of standardized data...
journal_title:Journal of dental education
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2010-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::As dental schools continue to seek the most effective ways to provide clinical education for students, it is important to track the effects innovations have on students' clinical experience to allow for quantitative comparisons of various curricula. The aim of this study was to compare the impact of three successive c...
journal_title:Journal of dental education
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.21815/JDE.016.010
更新日期:2017-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::The purpose of this systematic review and meta-analysis was to compare the efficacy of computer-assisted learning (CAL) with traditional methods of learning in orthodontic education. Comprehensive electronic and manual searches of randomized controlled trials and prospective studies were conducted. Participants consid...
journal_title:Journal of dental education
pub_type: 杂志文章,meta分析,评审
doi:
更新日期:2009-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Community-based field experiences (CBFE) provide students with exemplary experiential learning opportunities. The purposes of this paper are to describe the University of Kentucky College of Dentistry (UKCD) CBFE and report the results of a two-year, self-report survey that assessed the primary course goal, students' ...
journal_title:Journal of dental education
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2001-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::From the early 1980s until recently, the University of British Columbia Faculty of Dentistry had employed the Canadian Dental Association (CDA) Structured Interview in its Phase 2 admissions process (with those applicants invited for interviews). While this structured interview had demonstrated reliability and validit...
journal_title:Journal of dental education
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2014-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::This paper has attempted to review dental caries epidemiology as it may relate to the subject of dental sealants. As such, the major emphasis has been on the epidemiology of permanent tooth caries among children and adolescents. The review touched four major areas. First, the current distribution of dental caries and ...
journal_title:Journal of dental education
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1984-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::This multinational survey investigated the relationship between emotional intelligence (EI) and perceived stress (PS) in seven countries. First-year dental undergraduates attending a dental school in England, Greece, Romania, South Africa, Australia, and the United States and three schools in Malaysia were invited to ...
journal_title:Journal of dental education
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2007-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Problem-based learning (PBL) is a widely accepted educational method centered on the discussion and learning that emerge from a clinically based problem; however, little has been reported on the details of PBL case-writing in the dental education literature. This article outlines some principles of writing a PBL case ...
journal_title:Journal of dental education
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2011-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::The University of Minnesota School of Dentistry launched its new dental therapy program in September 2009 after the Minnesota state legislature had authorized the training and practice of a dental therapist in May of the same year. The creation of this mid-level dental provider is seen as a workforce solution to help ...
journal_title:Journal of dental education
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2012-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::This paper highlights for the dental education community selected data from a recently completed study of the organization and governance of academic health centers, conducted under the auspices of the Association of Academic health Centers and funded by the W. K. Kellogg Foundation. It is hoped that the limited infor...
journal_title:Journal of dental education
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1980-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::This study examines changes in personality traits in male and female dental students and recent graduates. The Comrey Personality Scales were administered to two freshman classes, and the test was readministered two months after graduation for one class and twenty-six months after graduation for the other class. Sex. ...
journal_title:Journal of dental education
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1982-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::This study assessed the impact of a course on communication skills for third-year undergraduate dental students at a dental institute in India. A randomized pretest, posttest controlled trial was conducted with all the students from four cohorts of third-year dental undergraduate students, divided into an intervention...
journal_title:Journal of dental education
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:
更新日期:2013-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::With a significant need for more general dentists to provide care for pediatric patients, previous studies have found that community-based clinical training experience with children increased dental students' willingness to provide care to pediatric patients after graduation. The aim of our study was to determine the ...
journal_title:Journal of dental education
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.21815/JDE.018.002
更新日期:2018-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Clinical tests were introduced as an additional clinical assessment tool in the prosthodontics curriculum of the fourth-year undergraduate dentistry program at one South African university. This study compared the relationship between the students' performance in the clinical tests and daily clinical grades on the one...
journal_title:Journal of dental education
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2013-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::The purpose of this study was to identify organizational characteristics of dental schools that relate to research productivity. Published data on 53 U.S. dental schools comprised the seven predictor variables. The criterion variable of school research productivity (SRP) was defined as the aggregate number of faculty ...
journal_title:Journal of dental education
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1987-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Cultural competence is a combination of knowledge, awareness, and skills that dentists must acquire during their training in order to work with diverse populations. The aim of this study was to measure the perceived cultural competence of dental students in all four years at the University of Alberta in Canada. In 201...
journal_title:Journal of dental education
pub_type: 杂志文章,收录出版
doi:10.21815/JDE.019.134
更新日期:2019-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::This study indicated that grades for preclinical performance in the restorative laboratory were seldom predictive of the same student's performance in the clinic and should be used very carefully by promotions committees in evaluating a student's potential for success. ...
journal_title:Journal of dental education
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1977-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE/OBJECTIVES:The coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) pandemic arguably represents the worst public health crisis of the 21st century. However, no empirical study currently exists in the literature that examines the impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on dental education. This study evaluated the impact of COVID-19 on...
journal_title:Journal of dental education
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/jdd.12404
更新日期:2020-09-13 00:00:00