Abstract：
:Allohexaploid wheat was derived from interspecific hybridization, followed by spontaneous chromosome doubling. Newly synthesized hexaploid wheat by crossing Triticum turgidum and Aegilops tauschii provides a classical model to understand the mechanisms of allohexaploidization in wheat. However, immediate chromosome level variation and microsatellite level variation of newly synthesized hexaploid wheat have been rarely reported. Here, unreduced gametes were applied to develop synthesized hexaploid wheat, NA0928, population by crossing T. turgidum ssp. dicoccum MY3478 and Ae. tauschii SY41, and further S0-S3 generations of NA0928 were assayed by sequential cytological and microsatellite techniques. We demonstrated that plentiful chromosomal structural changes and microsatellite variations emerged in the early generations of newly synthesized hexaploid wheat population NA0928, including aneuploidy with whole-chromosome loss or gain, aneuploidy with telosome formation, chromosome-specific repeated sequence elimination (indicated by fluorescence in situ hybridization) and microsatellite sequence elimination (indicated by sequencing), and many kinds of variations have not been previously reported. Additionally, we reported a new germplasm, T. turgidum accession MY3478 with excellent unreduced gametes trait, and then succeeded to transfer powdery mildew resistance from Ae. tauschii SY41 to synthesized allohexaploid wheat population NA0928, which would be valuable resistance resources for wheat improvement.
journal_name
J Genetjournal_title
Journal of geneticsauthors
Li H,Wang Y,Guo X,Du Y,Wang C,Ji Wdoi
10.1007/s12041-016-0704-4subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2016-12-01 00:00:00pages
819-830issue
4eissn
0022-1333issn
0973-7731journal_volume
95pub_type
杂志文章abstract：:Somatic embryos (SE) of habanero pepper (Capsicum chinense Jacq.) represent persistent deformations in the shoot apical meristem (SAM), which inhibits their capacity to form organs and subsequently plants. In dicotyledonous plants, SAM is formed in the apex, between cotyledons and it plays a central role in postembryo...
journal_title：Journal of genetics
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2019-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:More than 100 mutations have been reported till date in the rhodopsin gene in patients with retinitis pigmentosa. The present study was undertaken to detect the reported rhodopsin gene point mutations in Indian retinitis pigmentosa patients. We looked for presence or absence of codon 345 and 347 mutations in exon 5 of...
journal_title：Journal of genetics
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更新日期：2001-08-01 00:00:00
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pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s12041-015-0538-5
更新日期：2015-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Nodal-related protein (ndr2) is amember of the transforming growth factor type β superfamily of factors and is required for ventral midline patterning of the embryonic central nervous system in zebrafish. In humans, mutations in the gene encoding nodal cause holoprosencephaly and heterotaxy. Mutations in the ndr2 gene...
journal_title：Journal of genetics
pub_type： 杂志文章
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更新日期：2018-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：:We report a genetic diversity study of Kherigarh cattle, a utility draught-purpose breed of India, currently declining at a startling rate, by use of microsatellite markers recommended by the Food and Agriculture Organization. Microsatellite genotypes were derived, and allelic and genotypic frequencies, heterozygositi...
journal_title：Journal of genetics
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/BF02729017
更新日期：2006-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Metabolic syndrome (MetS) is an inflammatory disorder, in which various cytokines play important role in tilting balance towards disease state. Interleukin-10 (IL-10) is an important antiinflammatory cytokine, but its genetic polymorphisms and serum levels in Indian MetS subjects are unknown. Three IL-10 gene polymorp...
journal_title：Journal of genetics
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s12041-016-0738-7
更新日期：2017-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Autosomal recessive primary microcephaly is a rare genetic disorder that is characterized by reduced head circumference and a varying degree of intellectual disability. Genetic studies on consanguineous families with primary microcephaly have identified 15 (MCPH) causative genes that include MCPH1, WDR62, CDK5RAP2, CA...
journal_title：Journal of genetics
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s12041-017-0759-x
更新日期：2017-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The deep divergence of mammalian groups 166 and 190 million years ago (MYA) provide genetic variation to explore the evolution of DNA sequence, gene arrangement and regulation of gene expression in mammals. With encouragement from the founder of the field, Mary Lyon, techniques in cytogenetics and molecular biology we...
journal_title：Journal of genetics
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1007/s12041-015-0572-3
更新日期：2015-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The Drosophila simulans Lhr rescues lethal hybrids from the cross of D. melanogaster and D. simulans. We describe here, the phenotypes of Lhr dependent rescue hybrids and demonstrate the effects of Lhr on functional morphology of the salivary chromosomes in the hybrids. Our results reveal that the phenotypes of the 'L...
journal_title：Journal of genetics
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s12041-007-0028-5
更新日期：2007-12-01 00:00:00
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doi：
更新日期：2020-01-01 00:00:00
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journal_title：Journal of genetics
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s12041-013-0271-x
更新日期：2013-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：:This study aimed to investigate whether the genetic variants of CRTC1, BARX1, FOXP1 and FOXF1 are associated with the development of oesophageal adenocarcinoma (OA) in Chinese population. A total of 744 OA patients and 1138 controls were included in this study. Here we genotyped four SNPs, rs10419226 of CRTC1, rs11789...
journal_title：Journal of genetics
pub_type： 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi：
更新日期：2018-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：:We describe a newborn female with a de novo duplication of chromosomes 2q31.2 and 2q37.3, and a de novo monosomy 9p24.3. The clinical findings of this patient include congenital heart defects, dysmorphic facial features, hypotonia, feeding difficulties and microcephaly. Ultrasonographic prenatal findings were negative...
journal_title：Journal of genetics
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2018-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The aetiology of developmental dyslexia (DD) is complex; although candidate genes have been suggested, the molecular mechanism and risk factors remain unknown. The KIAA0319 gene is functionally related to neuronal migration and axon growth, and several studies have examined associations between KIAA0319 polymorphisms ...
journal_title：Journal of genetics
pub_type： 杂志文章,meta分析
doi：
更新日期：2019-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Molecular characterization of 23 cytogenetically confirmed XY females was attempted by screening coding regions of SRY and androgen receptor (AR) genes. Five of the index cases showed sequence variations in various exons of the AR gene: a deletion (n.1911delG) and substitutions n.1761G>A and n.1317C>T in exon 1; n.351...
journal_title：Journal of genetics
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s12041-016-0716-0
更新日期：2016-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Sorghum downy mildew caused by Peronosclerospora sorghi is a major disease of maize and resistance is under the control of polygenes which necessitated identification of quantitative-trait loci (QTLs) for initiating marker-assisted introgression of resistant QTLs in elite susceptible inbred lines. In the present study...
journal_title：Journal of genetics
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s12041-015-0590-1
更新日期：2015-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Multiple experimental evolution studies on Drosophila melanogaster in the 1980s and 1990s indicated that enhanced competitive ability evolved primarily through increased larval tolerance to nitrogenous wastes and increased larval feeding and foraging rate, at the cost of efficiency of food conversion to biomass, and t...
journal_title：Journal of genetics
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s12041-016-0656-8
更新日期：2016-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:In this study, primer pairs of 15 microsatellite markers associated with sex determination of tilapia were selected and amplified in Wami tilapia, Oreochromis urolepis hornorum. While one marker, UNH168, on linkage group 3 (LG3) was associated (P <0.001) with the phenotypic sex in the experimental population, nine gen...
journal_title：Journal of genetics
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s12041-016-0653-y
更新日期：2016-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The endangered medicinal plant Glehnia littoralis is one of the important natural source of furanocoumarin, which has been used as mucolytic, antitussive, antitumour and antibacterial. However, the genetic information of furanocoumarin biosynthesis in G. littoralis is scarce at present. The objective of this study was...
journal_title：Journal of genetics
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2020-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Screening of trait-associated molecular markers can be used to enhance the efficiency of selective breeding. Previously, we produced the first high-density genetic linkage map for the mandarin fish (Siniperca chuatsi) and identified 11 quantitative-trait loci significantly associated with growth, of which one is locat...
journal_title：Journal of genetics
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2019-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：:We studied nucleotide sequence variation at the gene coding for dopa decarboxylase (Ddc) in seven populations of Drosophila melanogaster. Strength and pattern of linkage disequilibrium are somewhat distinct in the extensively sampled Spanish and Raleigh populations. In the Spanish population, a few sites are in strong...
journal_title：Journal of genetics
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s12041-007-0017-8
更新日期：2007-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Association mapping is a powerful high-resolution mapping tool for complex traits. The objective of this study was to identify QTLs for partial resistance to Phytophthora sojae. In this study, we evaluated a total of 214 soybean accessions by the hypocotyl inoculation method, and 175 were susceptible. The 175 suscepti...
journal_title：Journal of genetics
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s12041-014-0383-y
更新日期：2014-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：:An A --> G single nucleotide polymorphism (SNP) at nucleotide 153,104 in the retinoblastoma susceptibility locus (RB1) at 13q14 was previously reported to be present only in Asians. In this study, we determined the distribution of this SNP in normal Southeast Asian populations (Chinese, Malay, Javanese, Thai, Filipino...
journal_title：Journal of genetics
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/BF02715879
更新日期：2003-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Genotypes of 103 short tandem repeat (STR) markers distributed at an average of 40 cM intervals throughout the genome were determined for 40 individuals from the village of BirEl Hfai (BEH). This village of approximately 31,000 individuals is localized in the south-west of Tunisia. The allele frequency distributions i...
journal_title：Journal of genetics
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/BF02715830
更新日期：2004-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Ulcerative colitis (UC), one of the two clinical subtypes of inflammatory bowel disease is perceived as a potential 'sleeping giant' in the Indian subcontinent. Clinical manifestation is overall believed to be the same across ethnic groups but overwhelming genetics from large European and fewer non-European studies ha...
journal_title：Journal of genetics
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：
更新日期：2018-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Equal transmission of the two alleles at a locus from a heterozygote parent to the offspring is rarely violated. Beside the differential embryonic mortality, nondisjunction and gene conversion that are rather irregular forms of transmission-ratio distortion (TRD), there are two major forms of departure from Mendelian ...
journal_title：Journal of genetics
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s12041-008-0019-1
更新日期：2008-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Recurrent spontaneous abortions (RSA) is defined as three or more consecutive pregnancy losses before 20 weeks of gestation. Various causes of RSA have been identified, still 50% cases remain unexplained after evaluation. One of the causes of unexplained recurrent spontaneous abortions (URSA) is supposed to be the dis...
journal_title：Journal of genetics
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2018-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Elevated levels of interleukin-1 (IL-1) have been shown to amplify the inflammatory response against periodontopathogenic bacteria.In humans,polymorphisms in the IL1A and IL1B genes are the most well-studied genetic polymorphisms associated with periodontal disease (PD). In contrast to human, there is a lack of knowle...
journal_title：Journal of genetics
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s12041-015-0576-z
更新日期：2015-12-01 00:00:00
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journal_title：Journal of genetics
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/BF02935327
更新日期：2006-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Expressed sequence tags (ESTs) provide researchers with a quick and inexpensive route for discovering new genes, data on gene expression and regulation, and also provide genic markers that help in constructing genome maps. Cacao is an important perennial crop of humid tropics. Cacao EST sequences, as available in the ...
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pub_type： 杂志文章
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更新日期：2009-08-01 00:00:00
