Bio-inspired vision based robot control using featureless estimations of time-to-contact.

abstract：:A woodpecker is known to drum the hard woody surface of a tree at a rate of 18 to 22 times per second with a deceleration of 1200 g, yet with no sign of blackout or brain damage. As a model in nature, a woodpecker is studied to find clues to develop a shock-absorbing system for micromachined devices. Its advanced shoc...

journal_title：Bioinspiration & biomimetics

authors： Yoon SH,Park S

更新日期：2011-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Specialized sensory hairs are important biological sensors for arthropods to detect and recognize environmental conditions including acoustic, pressure and airflow signals. However, the present design methodology of such biomimic micro devices are mainly depending on shape mimicking, which greatly restricts their perf...

journal_title：Bioinspiration & biomimetics

authors： Wang Y,Zhao J,Xia Y,Liu P

更新日期：2020-08-12 00:00:00

abstract：:Over many decades the biological surfaces of aquatic swimmers have been studied for their potential as drag reducing surfaces. The hydrodynamic benefit of riblets, or grooves embedded parallel to the flow which appear on surfaces such as shark skin, have been well documented. However the skin of dolphins is embedded w...

journal_title：Bioinspiration & biomimetics

authors： Lang AW,Jones EM,Afroz F

更新日期：2017-02-10 00:00:00

abstract：:Design computation has profound impact on architectural design methods. This paper explains how computational design enables the development of biomimetic design processes specific to architecture, and how they need to be significantly different from established biomimetic processes in engineering disciplines. The pap...

journal_title：Bioinspiration & biomimetics

authors： Menges A

更新日期：2012-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Robotic systems are becoming more ubiquitous, whether on land, in the air, or in water. In the aquatic realm, aquatic drones including ROVs (remotely operated vehicles) and AUVs (autonomous underwater vehicles) have opened new opportunities to investigate the ocean depths. However, these technologies have limitations ...

journal_title：Bioinspiration & biomimetics

authors： Fish FE

更新日期：2020-02-07 00:00:00

abstract：:A neuromechanical simulation of a planar, bipedal walking robot has been developed. It is constructed as a simplified, planar musculoskeletal model of the biomechanics of the human lower body. The controller consists of a dynamic neural network with central pattern generators (CPGs) entrained by force and movement sen...

journal_title：Bioinspiration & biomimetics

authors： Li W,Szczecinski NS,Quinn RD

更新日期：2017-10-16 00:00:00

abstract：:Bats display a wide variety of behaviors that require different amounts of aerodynamic force. To control and modulate aerodynamic force, bats change wing kinematics, which, in turn, may change the power required for wing motion. There are many kinematic mechanisms that bats, and other flapping animals, can use to incr...

journal_title：Bioinspiration & biomimetics

authors： Bahlman JW,Swartz SM,Breuer KS

更新日期：2014-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Previous research on the flexible structure of flapping wings has shown an improved propulsion performance in comparison to rigid wings. However, not much is known about this function in terms of power efficiency modification for flapping wing energy devices. In order to study the role of the flexible wing deformation...

journal_title：Bioinspiration & biomimetics

authors： Liu W,Xiao Q,Cheng F

更新日期：2013-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The aim of this study is the biomimetic optimisation of branched fibre-reinforced composites based on the detailed analysis of biological concept generators. The methods include analyses of the functional morphology and biomechanics of arborescent monocotyledons and columnar cacti as well as measurements and modelling...

journal_title：Bioinspiration & biomimetics

authors： Masselter T,Hesse L,Böhm H,Gruhl A,Schwager H,Leupold J,Gude M,Milwich M,Neinhuis C,Speck T

更新日期：2016-09-07 00:00:00

abstract：:The miniaturization of microrobots is accompanied by limitations of signaling, sensing and agility. Control of a swarm of simple microrobots has to cope with such constraints in a way which still guarantees the accomplishment of a task. A recently proposed communication method, which is based on the coupling of signal...

journal_title：Bioinspiration & biomimetics

authors： Hartbauer M,Römer H

更新日期：2007-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A novel approach to fabricating and testing artificial insect wings has been developed. Utilizing these new techniques, locally harvested hawk moth (Manduca sexta) forewings are compared to engineered forewings with varying wing structures. A number of small, flexible engineered forewings were fabricated with identica...

journal_title：Bioinspiration & biomimetics

authors： Moses KC,Michaels SC,Willis M,Quinn RD

更新日期：2017-09-26 00:00:00

abstract：:Films of conducting polymers when used as electrodes in an electrolytic solution oxidize and reduce under the flow of anodic and cathodic currents, respectively. The electrochemical reactions induce conformational movements of the chains, generation or destruction of free volume and interchange of ions and solvent wit...

journal_title：Bioinspiration & biomimetics

authors： Otero TF

更新日期：2008-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Randomness is common in biological and artificial systems, resulting either from stochasticity of the environment or noise in organisms or devices themselves. In locomotor control, randomness is typically considered a nuisance. For example, during dynamic walking, randomness in stochastic terrain leads to metastable d...

journal_title：Bioinspiration & biomimetics

authors： Xuan Q,Li C

更新日期：2020-08-04 00:00:00

abstract：:It is of interest to exploit the insight from the lateral line system of fish for flow sensing applications. In this paper, a novel fish canal lateral line-inspired pressure difference sensor is proposed by embedding an ionic polymer-metal composite (IPMC) sensor within a canal filled with viscous fluid. Such a sensor...

journal_title：Bioinspiration & biomimetics

authors： Sharif MA,Tan X

更新日期：2019-07-29 00:00:00

abstract：:The axonemal micro-machinery, the axial skeleton and actuator of cilia and flagella of eukaryotic cells, is able to bend and twist and generates wave trains. We already demonstrated that it can be the template to construct an active trunk robot (Cibert 2013 Bioinspir. Biomim. 8 026006). The work presented in this pape...

journal_title：Bioinspiration & biomimetics

authors： Cibert C

更新日期：2016-09-29 00:00:00

abstract：:Civil structures, such as buildings and bridges, are constantly at risk of failure due to external environmental loads, such as earthquakes or strong winds. To minimize the effects of these loads, active feedback control systems have been proposed but such systems still face numerous challenges which impede their wide...

journal_title：Bioinspiration & biomimetics

authors： Peckens CA,Cook I,Fogg C

更新日期：2019-02-27 00:00:00

abstract：:Pneumatic artificial muscles (PAMs) are actuators known for their high power to weight ratio, natural compliance and light weight. Due to these advantages, PAMs have been used for orthotic devices and robotic limbs. Small scale PAMs have the same advantages, as well as requiring greatly reduced volumes with potential ...

journal_title：Bioinspiration & biomimetics

authors： Pillsbury TE,Kothera CS,Wereley NM

更新日期：2015-09-28 00:00:00

abstract：:This paper presents the stability analysis of the leading edge spar of a flapping wing unmanned air vehicle with a compliant spine inserted in it. The compliant spine is a mechanism that was designed to be flexible during the upstroke and stiff during the downstroke. Inserting a variable stiffness mechanism into the l...

journal_title：Bioinspiration & biomimetics

authors： Wissa A,Calogero J,Wereley N,Hubbard JE Jr,Frecker M

更新日期：2015-10-26 00:00:00

abstract：:This study presents the replication of a color-causing nanostructure based on the upper laminae of numerous cover scales of Morpho peleides butterfly wings and obtained solely by imprinting their upper-wing surfaces. Our results indicate that a simple casting technique using a novel integrated release agent can obtain...

journal_title：Bioinspiration & biomimetics

authors： Zobl S,Salvenmoser W,Schwerte T,Gebeshuber IC,Schreiner M

更新日期：2016-02-02 00:00:00

abstract：:Unidirectional composites inspired from biological materials such as nacre are composed of stiff platelets arranged in a staggered manner within a soft matrix. Elaborate analyses have been conducted on the aforementioned composites and they are found to have excellent mechanical properties like stiffness, strength and...

journal_title：Bioinspiration & biomimetics

authors： Tapse S,Anup S

更新日期：2017-12-22 00:00:00

abstract：:In addition to their visual sense, weakly electric fish use active electrolocation to detect and analyse objects in their nearby environment. Their ability to generate and sense electric fields combined with scanning-like swimming movements are intended to extract further parameters like the size, shape and material p...

journal_title：Bioinspiration & biomimetics

authors： Wolf-Homeyer S,Engelmann J,Schneider A

更新日期：2018-10-16 00:00:00

abstract：:The clap-and-fling effect, first observed in a number of insects, serves as a lift-enhancing mechanism for bio-inspired flapping wing micro aerial vehicles (MAV). In our comprehensive literature survey, we observe that the effect manifests differently in insects and contemporary MAVs; insects have active control over ...

journal_title：Bioinspiration & biomimetics

authors： Jadhav SS,Lua KB,Tay WB

更新日期：2019-02-27 00:00:00

abstract：:Voltage gating is essential to the computational ability of neurons. We show this effect can be mimicked in a solid-state nanopore by functionalizing the pore interior with a redox active molecule. We study the integration of an active biological molecule-a quinone-into a solid state nanopore, and its subsequent induc...

journal_title：Bioinspiration & biomimetics

authors： Pevarnik M,Cui W,Yemenicioglu S,Rofeh J,Theogarajan L

更新日期：2017-11-06 00:00:00

abstract：:We have previously suggested a biologically-inspired natural dynamic controller for biped locomotion, which applies torque pulses to the different joints at particular phases of an internal phase variable. The parameters of the controller, including the timing and magnitude of the torque pulses and the dynamics of the...

journal_title：Bioinspiration & biomimetics

authors： Schallheim I,Zacksenhouse M

更新日期：2020-03-25 00:00:00

abstract：:In the field of human motor control, the motor synergy hypothesis explains how humans simplify body control dimensionality by coordinating groups of muscles, called motor synergies, instead of controlling muscles independently. In most applications of motor synergies to low-dimensional control in robotics, motor syner...

journal_title：Bioinspiration & biomimetics

authors： Fu KC,Dalla Libera F,Ishiguro H

更新日期：2015-10-08 00:00:00

abstract：:Leading-edge tubercles on a humpback whale flipper are known to enhance its hydrodynamic performance at post-stall angles of attack (Miklosovic et al 2004 Phys. Fluids 16 39-42). We investigate vortical structures above a three-dimensional wing with tubercles using surface-oil-flow visualization and particle image vel...

journal_title：Bioinspiration & biomimetics

authors： Kim H,Kim J,Choi H

更新日期：2018-10-26 00:00:00

abstract：:Insects are the main source of inspiration for flapping-wing micro air vehicles (FWMAVs). They frequently encounter wind gust perturbations in natural environments, and effectively cope with these perturbations. Here, we investigated the rapid gust response of flies to instruct the gust stability design of FWMAVs. A n...

journal_title：Bioinspiration & biomimetics

authors： Gu M,Wu J,Zhang Y

更新日期：2020-07-07 00:00:00

abstract：:A fiber optic sensor inspired by the compound eye of the common housefly, Musca domestica, has been developed. The sensor coupled with analog preprocessing hardware has the potential to extract edge information quickly and in parallel. The design is motivated by the parallel nature of the fly's vision system and its d...

journal_title：Bioinspiration & biomimetics

authors： Riley DT,Harmann WM,Barrett SF,Wright CH

更新日期：2008-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The complex motion abilities of the Octopus vulgaris have been an intriguing research topic for biologists and roboticists alike. Various studies have been conducted on the underlying control architectures employed by these high dimensional biological organisms. Researchers have attempted to replicate these architectu...

journal_title：Bioinspiration & biomimetics

authors： Thuruthel TG,Falotico E,Renda F,Flash T,Laschi C

更新日期：2019-04-24 00:00:00

abstract：:In this work, we exploit a computational model of human pre-attentive vision to guide the descent of a spacecraft on extraterrestrial bodies. Providing the spacecraft with high degrees of autonomy is a challenge for future space missions. Up to present, major effort in this research field has been concentrated in haza...

journal_title：Bioinspiration & biomimetics

authors： Schiavone G,Izzo D,Simões LF,de Croon GC

更新日期：2012-06-01 00:00:00