Placental Growth during Normal Pregnancy - A Magnetic Resonance Imaging Study.

abstract：OBJECTIVE:The purpose of this study is to investigate the in vivo magnetic resonance spectroscopy features of uterine leiomyomas using long echo time and to characterize the spectral patterns of these lesions. METHODS:We calculated metabolites in 15 patients with uterine leiomyomas and myometrium of 20 healthy control...

journal_title：Gynecologic and obstetric investigation

authors： Celik O,Sarac K,Hascalik S,Alkan A,Mizrak B,Yologlu S

更新日期：2004-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We present the unusual case of a 27-year-old Japanese woman who exhibited recurrences of metastatic tumors from uterine leiomyosarcoma after five operations. Chemotherapy with cisplatin, pirarubicin, and cyclophosphamide was ineffective. Substituting ifosfamide for cyclophosphamide, we obtained a complete response. Th...

journal_title：Gynecologic and obstetric investigation

authors： Hirota Y,Miyamura K,Hayata T,Miyakawa I

更新日期：1997-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND/AIMS:There is a lack of evidence in the literature supporting vaginal application of a combination hormone-containing cream for local and systemic symptom relief. This pilot study examined the extent of absorption of a single cream containing estriol, estradiol, progesterone, DHEA, and testosterone. METHODS...

journal_title：Gynecologic and obstetric investigation

authors： Glaser RL,Zava DT,Wurtzbacher D

更新日期：2008-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The relative roles of the cyclic nucleotide messengers cAMP and cGMP in the suppression of follicle-stimulating hormone (FSH) secretion in response to inhibin (IBN) were assessed employing rat gonadotropes in monolayer culture. While exposure of cells to gonadotropin-releasing hormone (GnRH) induced a significant incr...

journal_title：Gynecologic and obstetric investigation

authors： Simpson WG,Vernon MW,Maley BE,Rush ME

更新日期：1987-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Serum levels of placental alkaline phosphatase (PLAP), human placental lactogen (HPL) and oestriol (E3) were investigated in 33 women with high-risk pregnancies. In pregnancies complicated by intrauterine growth retardation (IUGR) low PLAP values were constantly recorded. HPL values showed a similar pattern while E3 l...

journal_title：Gynecologic and obstetric investigation

authors： Ronin-Walknowska E,Holmgren PA,von Schoultz B,Stigbrand T

更新日期：1984-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Urinary bladder endometriosis is a severe form of endometriosis often requiring surgery. The several cases treated at our hospital in recent years has led us to evaluate the incidence of urinary bladder endometriosis in Finland. METHODS:We performed a register-based analysis of incidence of urinary bladder e...

journal_title：Gynecologic and obstetric investigation

authors： Vaarala MH,Hellstrom P,Santala M

更新日期：2010-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Full vaginal casts of 39 caucasian women, 13 each nulliparous, uniparous and multiparous, were made using vinyl polysiloxane impression material. Vaginal lengths were measured with polished acrylic rods inserted by the subjects, and introital diameters were measured with conical polypropylene flasks. Parallel sided, c...

journal_title：Gynecologic and obstetric investigation

authors： Pendergrass PB,Reeves CA,Belovicz MW,Molter DJ,White JH

更新日期：1996-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The study's objective was to determine if using human chorionic gonadotropin (hCG) as a timing method for intrauterine insemination (IUI) in patients who make mature follicles but have cervical factor problems has a negative effect on pregnancy rates (PRs) (possibly by releasing an immature oocyte), or increases the r...

journal_title：Gynecologic and obstetric investigation

authors： Check JH,Peymer M,Zaccardo M

更新日期：1994-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The ovarian morphology in 149 patients with the clinical syndrome of polycystic ovaries (group I) is described. The ovaries from 10 age-matched women (group II) with no signs of ovarian disorder were investigated as a reference material. The number of cysts documented for group I was twice that of the reference group ...

journal_title：Gynecologic and obstetric investigation

authors： Lunde O,Hoel PS,Sandvik L

更新日期：1988-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Concentrations of leukotriene B4 (LTB4) and prostaglandin E2 (PGE2) in peritoneal fluid were measured in 19 women with suspected acute pelvic inflammatory disease. Acute salpingitis was verified by laparoscopy in 16 cases; 11 of them had isolation of microbes from the peritoneal cavity. Means (+/- SD) levels of perito...

journal_title：Gynecologic and obstetric investigation

authors： Heinonen PK,Aine R,Seppälä E

更新日期：1990-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Cisplatin is used as a key drug for ovarian yolk sac tumor (YST), but relapse may occur. Details of the molecular mechanism responsible for cisplatin resistance remain unclear. METHODS:We established cisplatin-resistant ovarian YST cells (NOY1-CR) from parent NOY1. To characterize these cells, we examined c...

journal_title：Gynecologic and obstetric investigation

authors： Shibata K,Umezu T,Sakurai M,Kajiyama H,Yamamoto E,Ino K,Nawa A,Kikkawa F

更新日期：2011-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：AIM:This study aimed to clarify the genetic and epigenetic features of recurrent hydatidiform mole (RHM) in Japanese patients. METHODS:Four Japanese isolated RHM cases were analyzed using whole-exome sequencing. Villi from RHMs were collected by laser microdissection for genotyping and DNA methylation assay of differe...

journal_title：Gynecologic and obstetric investigation

authors： Ito Y,Maehara K,Kaneki E,Matsuoka K,Sugahara N,Miyata T,Kamura H,Yamaguchi Y,Kono A,Nakabayashi K,Migita O,Higashimoto K,Soejima H,Okamoto A,Nakamura H,Kimura T,Wake N,Taniguchi T,Hata K

更新日期：2016-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:To determine the placental clearance of lactate and bicarbonate in sheep, the fetal side of an isolated cotyledon and the umbilical circulation of the total placenta were artificially perfused. The release and uptake of lactate and bicarbonate by the perfusion fluid and the fetomaternal concentration differences of th...

journal_title：Gynecologic and obstetric investigation

authors： Kastendieck E,Künzel W,Kurz CS

更新日期：1979-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The psychological state of 102 infertile women undergoing in vitro fertilization and embryo transfer was investigated. The levels of anxiety were measured by the state trait anxiety inventory and the manifest anxiety scale. The process of accepting infertility and attitudes toward treatment were explored by a semistru...

journal_title：Gynecologic and obstetric investigation

authors： Mori E,Nadaoka T,Morioka Y,Saito H

更新日期：1997-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Choriocarcinoma coexistent with an intrauterine pregnancy is rare and requires decisions affecting mother and child to treat this aggressive tumor. An instance of this situation is presented to highlight clinical circumstances that warrant departure from accepted dogma. Pathologic aspects of choriocarcinoma are also d...

journal_title：Gynecologic and obstetric investigation

authors： Byrd K,Seay R,Bechert CJ,Maxwell GL,Bicher A

更新日期：2015-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Angioleiomyoma (ALM) is a rare, benign neoplasm involving the peripheral soft tissues. ALM has not previously been described to originate from the ovary. We present a case herein of a premenarchal girl with a large ALM originating from the ovary. CASE:An 11-year-old girl underwent a laparotomy during the co...

journal_title：Gynecologic and obstetric investigation

authors： Hsu TL,Changchien CC,Huang CC,Lin H

更新日期：2008-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Scanning electron microscopy of cryofractured immature intermediate villi showed numerous intercommunicating channels in the central region of the stroma, oriented mostly parallel to the major axis of the villus. In the stromal channels, numerous Hofbauer cells were present and their aspect and position inside the cha...

journal_title：Gynecologic and obstetric investigation

authors： Castellucci M,Schweikhart G,Kaufmann P,Zaccheo D

更新日期：1984-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Glycogen, glucose, some nucleosides and purine base derivatives were determined in biopsies from 10 term pregnant women undergoing elective cesarean sections before labor. The concentrations were compared in the biopsies which were cut from isthmus and fundus of the uterus and m. rectus abdominis. M. rectus biopsies h...

journal_title：Gynecologic and obstetric investigation

authors： Steingrímsdóttir T,Ronquist G,Ulmsten U,Waldenström A

更新日期：1999-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A small dermatan sulphate proteoglycan has been isolated from the human uterine cervix. The concentration of this proteoglycan has been shown to decrease during pregnancy. To study the mechanism behind this change fibroblasts from the human uterine cervix were established in culture. Their synthesis and secretion of p...

journal_title：Gynecologic and obstetric investigation

authors： Uldbjerg N,Malmström A,Ekman G,Ulmsten U

更新日期：1985-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:The aim of this study is to evaluate oxidative protein damage (OPD) by investigating protein carbonyl (PCO) and nitrotyrosine (NT) levels, oxidative stress by total thiol (T-SH), erythrocyte glutathione (GSH) and nitric oxide (NO) levels in women receiving hormone replacement therapy (HRT). MATERIALS AND ME...

journal_title：Gynecologic and obstetric investigation

authors： Telci A,Cakatay U,Akhan SE,Bilgin ME,Turfanda A,Sivas A

更新日期：2002-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND/AIMS:To review the literature and compare detection rates, false negative (FN) rates, and negative predictive values (NPVs) of sentinel lymph node (SLN) biopsy in endometrial cancer to those in breast and vulvar cancer. Secondary objectives were to evaluate techniques of SLN biopsy in endometrial cancer. ME...

journal_title：Gynecologic and obstetric investigation

authors： Levinson KL,Escobar PF

更新日期：2013-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Human placentae from normal and pre-eclamptic pregnancies were evaluated for possible changes in gene expression by microarray analysis to uncover new clues for the research of the etiology of pre-eclampsia. METHODS:Placentae from five normal pregnancies and five pregnancies complicated by pre-eclampsia were...

journal_title：Gynecologic and obstetric investigation

authors： Zhou R,Zhu Q,Wang Y,Ren Y,Zhang L,Zhou Y

更新日期：2006-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The concentration of collagen in the human uterine cervix decreases during pregnancy. This change contributes to the ripening process, which facilitates cervical dilatation during labor. It has been suggested that cervical collagen is partly degraded at term and after delivery. In order to evaluate this hypothesis we ...

journal_title：Gynecologic and obstetric investigation

authors： Uldbjerg N,Malmström A,Ekman G,Ulmsten U

更新日期：1985-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The potential risk of rhesus alloimmunization and the ensuing risk of fetal death with increasing parity were investigated in two groups of parturients; primiparous and grand multiparous (para > or = 5) women with liveborns. It was hypothesized that significantly fewer women of the latter than of the former group woul...

journal_title：Gynecologic and obstetric investigation

authors： Pereira C,Axemo P,Bergström S,Säfwenberg J

更新日期：1992-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：INTRODUCTION:The role of defective fimbrio-ovarian relation in cases of unexplained infertility has not been extensively studied. The aim of the study was to assess the role of fimbrio-ovarian relation as an investigative modality in women with unexplained infertility. We also aimed to evaluate the efficacy of superovu...

journal_title：Gynecologic and obstetric investigation

authors： Roy KK,Hegde P,Banerjee K,Malhotra N,Nayyar B,Deka D,Kumar S

更新日期：2005-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND/AIMS:The purpose of this study was to investigate the association between single nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) in sclerostin (SOST), dickkopf (DKK), secreted frizzled-related protein (sFRP) genes and bone mineral density (BMD) in postmenopausal Korean women. METHODS:The SOST, Wnt inhibitory factor 1 (WIF1...

journal_title：Gynecologic and obstetric investigation

authors： Lee DO,Kim H,Ku SY,Kim SH,Kim JG

更新日期：2014-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To investigate the incidence of glucose intolerance postpartum in women with gestational diabetes (GDM) and assess body weight, cholesterol and triglyceride concentrations after delivery. METHODS:This was a study of an initial cohort of 100 women with GDM who were tested at 6 weeks, 6 months, and 1 year post...

journal_title：Gynecologic and obstetric investigation

authors： Saucedo R,Zarate A,Basurto L,Hernandez M,Puello E,Campos S,Moreno E

更新日期：2012-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND/AIMS:Low molecular weight heparin is recommended for the treatment of venous thromboembolism (VTE) during pregnancy. However, there are few reliable data regarding the safety of therapeutic doses of tinzaparin in this setting. The objective of this study was to assess the safety of once-daily therapeutic dos...

journal_title：Gynecologic and obstetric investigation

authors： Parent F,Deruelle P,Sanchez O,Meyer G,Girard P,Jilwan F,Boyer-Neumann C,Wolf M,Simonneau G

更新日期：2015-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Pathologic material was reviewed and survival data were obtained on 182 of the endometrial cancer patients reported in our previous study (1975) to compare histopathologic characteristics and clinical behavior (survival) between endometrial adenocarcinoma in estrogen users and nonusers. In addition, relative risk esti...

journal_title：Gynecologic and obstetric investigation

authors： Smith DC,Prentice RL,Bauermeister DE

更新日期：1981-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The etiology of preeclampsia (PE) is unknown, but endothelial cell injury plays a pivotal role. Moreover, there is a significantly positive association between PE and later hypertension. Apolipoprotein J (apo J) plays an important role in stabilizing cell membranes at diverse fluid-tissue interfaces and might protect ...

journal_title：Gynecologic and obstetric investigation

authors： Chen M,Yuan Z,Shan K

更新日期：2005-01-01 00:00:00