Transient, severe periventricular hypodensity after leukemic prophylaxis with cranial irradiation and intrathecal methotrexate.

abstract：:Vasculitis of the testis, although common pathologically, has been difficult to diagnose clinically and to detect noninvasively. This report describes the added benefit of MR imaging in directing clinical management in a patient where the first manifestation of vasculitis was scrotal pain and swelling. This subject wa...

journal_title：Journal of computer assisted tomography

authors： Hayward I,Trambert MA,Mattrey RF,Saltzstein SL,Demby AM

更新日期：1991-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:The aim of this study was to explore the usefulness of combined virtual monochromatic imaging and metal artifact reduction software (MARS) for the evaluation of musculoskeletal periprosthetic tissue. METHODS:Measurements were performed in periprosthetic and remote regions in 80 patients using a high-definiti...

journal_title：Journal of computer assisted tomography

authors： Reynoso E,Capunay C,Rasumoff A,Vallejos J,Carpio J,Lago K,Carrascosa P

更新日期：2016-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The identification of fat within a focal or diffuse mediastinal lesion significantly narrows the differential diagnosis. In many cases, a specific diagnosis can be suggested on the basis of CT findings. In this article, we illustrate and review the characteristic CT features of common and uncommon fat attenuation lesi...

journal_title：Journal of computer assisted tomography

authors： Boiselle PM,Rosado-de-Christenson ML

更新日期：2001-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Effects of inaccurate attenuation correction on quantitation in positron emission computed tomography were investigated by both computer simulation and theoretical analysis, followed by experimental verification with phantom measurements. It was found that, due to the finite width of detector responses, compensation o...

journal_title：Journal of computer assisted tomography

authors： Huang SC,Hoffman EJ,Phelps ME,Kuhl DE

更新日期：1979-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:The objective of the study was to characterize the enhancement pattern of hyperfunctioning parathyroid adenomas on multiphase multidetector computed tomography (CT) or 4-dimensional CT. METHODS:We retrospectively studied the enhancement patterns of 48 pathologically confirmed parathyroid adenomas with 4-dime...

journal_title：Journal of computer assisted tomography

authors： Vu TH,Guha-Thakurta N,Harrell RK,Ahmed S,Kumar AJ,Johnson VE,Perrier ND,Hamberg LM,Hunter GJ,Schellingerhout D

更新日期：2011-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:An enterogenous cyst of the craniocervical region producing anterior medullary compression is reported. The patient presented with quadriparesis with greater involvement of the upper limbs. Computed tomography showed a high attenuation intradural extramedullary mass located anteriorly. Magnetic resonance imaging demon...

journal_title：Journal of computer assisted tomography

authors： Kak VK,Gupta RK,Sharma BS,Banerjee AK

更新日期：1990-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The diagnosis of abdominal actinomycosis is difficult because of its relative infrequency and imitation of other diseases. We present four cases in which these difficulties in diagnosis were experienced and show the utility of CT in suggesting this disease. Aspiration, biopsy, and proper culture technique, in conjunct...

journal_title：Journal of computer assisted tomography

authors： Shah HR,Williamson MR,Boyd CM,Balachandran S,Angtuaco TL,McConnell JR

更新日期：1987-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A 3% barium paste was used in the CT evaluation of 100 normal and 60 abnormal esophagi. Successful esophageal opacification occurred in 87% of both groups. In cases of extrinsic disease involving the esophagus the contrast medium administration assisted in separating the esophagus from adjacent mass lesions, as well a...

journal_title：Journal of computer assisted tomography

authors： Conces DJ Jr,Tarver RD,Lappas JC

更新日期：1988-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:The aim of the study was to investigate the accuracy of dual-energy computed tomography (DECT) compared with magnetic resonance (MR) imaging for the detection of edema of the mandible. MATERIALS AND METHODS:Fifteen adult Göttingen mini pigs received irradiation to the mandible with an equivalent dose of 0, 2...

journal_title：Journal of computer assisted tomography

authors： Poort LJ,Stadler AAR,Ludlage JHB,Hoebers FJP,Kessler PAWH,Postma AA

更新日期：2017-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The unusual CT appearances of a renal neoplasm, which we have described as a "focal" obstructive nephrogram secondary to transitional cell carcinoma, is reported. An explanation of the appearance is postulated. ...

journal_title：Journal of computer assisted tomography

authors： Breatnach ES,Stanley RJ,Lloyd K

更新日期：1984-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The CT and magnetic resonance appearance of prominent nabothian cysts is presented. Although small nabothian cysts are common gynecologic findings, they at times reach 2-4 cm in diameter and may simulate a cystic adnexal mass. ...

journal_title：Journal of computer assisted tomography

authors： Togashi K,Noma S,Ozasa H

更新日期：1987-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To describe the radiographic and computed tomography (CT) scan features of iliopsoas impingement on the acetabular component (IPI) in total hip arthroplasty. METHOD:Eight cases of iliopsoas impingement were diagnosed and confirmed by surgical revision. The plain film radiograph findings and CT scan findings ...

journal_title：Journal of computer assisted tomography

authors： Cyteval C,Sarrabère MP,Cottin A,Assi C,Morcos L,Maury P,Taourel P

更新日期：2003-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Although acute appendicitis is the most common disease of the appendix, the appendix can be involved by a wide range of diseases. Diseases other than acute appendicitis may produce signs and symptoms indistinguishable from those of acute appendicitis. Computed tomography (CT) can provide important information for diag...

journal_title：Journal of computer assisted tomography

authors： Chiou YY,Pitman MB,Hahn PF,Kim YH,Rhea JT,Mueller PR

更新日期：2003-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:The purpose of this work was to evaluate the accuracy of CT angiography (CTA) for the detection of large vessel intracranial thrombus in clinically suspected hyperacute (<6 h) stroke patients. METHOD:Forty-four consecutive intraarterial thrombolysis candidates underwent noncontrast CT followed immediately by C...

journal_title：Journal of computer assisted tomography

authors： Lev MH,Farkas J,Rodriguez VR,Schwamm LH,Hunter GJ,Putman CM,Rordorf GA,Buonanno FS,Budzik R,Koroshetz WJ,Gonzalez RG

更新日期：2001-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To describe magnetic resonance (MR) imaging and MR cholangiopancreatography (MRCP) findings in gallbladder carcinoma, and to correlate these findings with available surgical and biopsy information. METHODS:Preoperative MR images (T1-weighted spin-echo, T2-weighted fast spin-echo, single shot fast spin-echo, an...

journal_title：Journal of computer assisted tomography

authors： Schwartz LH,Black J,Fong Y,Jarnagin W,Blumgart L,Gruen D,Winston C,Panicek DM

更新日期：2002-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Maple syrup urine disease (MSUD) is an inherited metabolic disorder due to decreased decarboxylation of branched chain keto acids triggering an accumulation of leucine, isoleucine, and valine. We describe two infants with biochemically confirmed MSUD in whom computed tomography (CT) revealed cerebral edema. In one of ...

journal_title：Journal of computer assisted tomography

authors： Romero FJ,Ibarra B,Rovira M,Natal A,Herrera M,Segarra A

更新日期：1984-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Computed tomography potentially provides an accurate means of determining organ volume, by summation of serial section areas. Variation in level of held respiration for each serial scan, however, severely limits accuracy in the thorax and upper abdomen. A simple strain gauge has been used to provide the patient with v...

journal_title：Journal of computer assisted tomography

authors： Jones KR,Robinson PJ

更新日期：1986-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We previously reported generalized cerebral glucose hypometabolism in amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS) patients with upper motor neuron disease, using positron emission tomography (PET) with [18F]2-fluoro-2-deoxy-D-glucose. The present article presents a more detailed regional analysis of the hypometabolism, includ...

journal_title：Journal of computer assisted tomography

authors： Hatazawa J,Brooks RA,Dalakas MC,Mansi L,Di Chiro G

更新日期：1988-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Forty-four consecutive patients with laryngeal carcinomas presenting at different stages of the disease were investigated by magnetic resonance (MR) imaging. Twelve patients (six with primary lesions and six with recurrent tumors) underwent laryngectomy, and the macro- and microscopic appearance of the slice specimens...

journal_title：Journal of computer assisted tomography

authors： Castelijns JA,Kaiser MC,Valk J,Gerritsen GJ,van Hattum AH,Snow GB

更新日期：1987-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:The objective was to elucidate clinical effectiveness of submillimeter multislice 2- and 3-dimensional computed tomography (CT) for diagnosis of congenital middle ear anomaly. MATERIALS AND METHODS:Preoperative CT and operative findings were retrospectively analyzed in 36 ears of 33 patients. The distance be...

journal_title：Journal of computer assisted tomography

authors： Nakasato T,Nakayama T,Nakayama M,Ehara S,Ohtsuka H,Sato H

更新日期：2014-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Three patients are presented in whom computed tomography incidentally demonstrated low density masses posterior to, but separate from, the right kidney. In two, these were proven to represent unilocular cysts, and the third is presumed cystic. Possible etiologies are discussed. ...

journal_title：Journal of computer assisted tomography

authors： Buck DR,Dunnick NR,Doppman JL

更新日期：1979-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To assess the prognostic value of computed tomography (CT) in hyperacute middle cerebral artery (MCA) infarcts. METHODS:The CT features, total CT score, and National Institutes of Health Stroke Scale (NIHSS) score were correlated with the 30-day mortality in 16 patients with a hyperacute MCA infarct. RESULT...

journal_title：Journal of computer assisted tomography

authors： Lam WW,Leung TW,Chu WC,Yeung DT,Wong LK

更新日期：2004-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This report describes the imaging findings of the first reported case of a bronchobiliary fistula that developed as a complication of liver transplantation. The diagnosis was confirmed by the aspiration of bile from the bronchus. ...

journal_title：Journal of computer assisted tomography

authors： Yeatman CF,Fisher RA,Carucci LR,Halvorsen RA

更新日期：2004-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Dysarthria and tongue swelling may be seen with hypoglossal nerve palsy, and on cross-sectional imaging studies, tongue denervation can be misinterpreted as a primary base-of-tongue mass. Understanding radiological patterns of tongue denervation is important to prevent misinterpretation. Close evaluation of t...

journal_title：Journal of computer assisted tomography

authors： Learned KO,Thaler ER,O'Malley BW Jr,Grady MS,Loevner LA

更新日期：2012-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Ovarian fibromatosis is a rare benign nonneoplastic condition with ovarian enlargement in young women and characterized by a proliferation of collagen-producing spindle cells surrounding normal ovarian structures. We reported magnetic resonance findings of a case that the affected ovarian parenchyma with follicles was...

journal_title：Journal of computer assisted tomography

authors： Takeuchi M,Matsuzaki K,Sano N,Furumoto H,Nishitani H

更新日期：2008-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Two projection algorithms are currently available for viewing computed tomography (CT) data sets: average projection (AVG) and maximum intensity projection (MIP). Although AVG images feature good suppression of image noise but reduced edge sharpness, MIP images are characterized by good edge sharpness but also amplify...

journal_title：Journal of computer assisted tomography

authors： Meyer H,Juran R,Rogalla P

更新日期：2008-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:This study aimed to determine if carotid arterial tortuosity represents a marker of disease severity in Loeys-Dietz syndrome (LDS). METHODS:Fifty-four 54 LDS patients (mean age, 17.0 years) who underwent computed tomogram angiography from January 2004 to December 2013 were retrospectively identified. Carotid...

journal_title：Journal of computer assisted tomography

authors： Chu LC,Haroun RR,Beaulieu RJ,Black JH 3rd,Dietz HC,Fishman EK

更新日期：2018-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:This study aimed to assess how meniscus damage and baseline cartilage thickness influence the rate of cartilage loss and knee pain. METHODS:Of 4796 participants in the Osteoarthritis Initiative, 86 had baseline and 48-month follow-up quantitative magnetic resonance imaging data for medial compartment cartila...

journal_title：Journal of computer assisted tomography

authors： Klein JS,Jose J,Baraga MG,Subhawong TK

更新日期：2016-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:Our goal was to assess the performance of high resolution CT on breast biopsy specimens before considering the reevaluation of refined CT techniques in patients with breast abnormalities. METHOD:High resolution CT was done in 44 surgical biopsy specimens following conventional X-ray specimen mammography. The s...

journal_title：Journal of computer assisted tomography

authors： Raptopoulos V,Baum JK,Hochman M,Karellas A,Houlihan MJ,D'Orsi CJ

更新日期：1996-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:Our goal was to examine the effects of collimation width (CW), pitch, viewing plane, and windowing on the display of in-plane vessels in maximum intensity projection (MIP). METHOD:A theoretical concept based on partial volume averaging of vessels was developed to describe the contents of voxels (densities) in ...

journal_title：Journal of computer assisted tomography

authors： Diederichs CG,Keating DP,Glatting G,Oestmann JW

更新日期：1996-11-01 00:00:00