Spin doping using transition metal phthalocyanine molecules.

abstract：:Myopia can cause severe visual impairment. Here, we report a two-stage genome-wide association study for three myopia-related traits in 9,804 Japanese individuals, which was extended with trans-ethnic replication in 2,674 Chinese and 2,690 Caucasian individuals. We identify WNT7B as a novel susceptibility gene for axi...

journal_title：Nature communications

authors： Miyake M,Yamashiro K,Tabara Y,Suda K,Morooka S,Nakanishi H,Khor CC,Chen P,Qiao F,Nakata I,Akagi-Kurashige Y,Gotoh N,Tsujikawa A,Meguro A,Kusuhara S,Polasek O,Hayward C,Wright AF,Campbell H,Richardson AJ,Schache M

更新日期：2015-03-31 00:00:00

abstract：:In bacteria, transcription complexes stalled on DNA represent a major source of roadblocks for the DNA replication machinery that must be removed in order to prevent damaging collisions. Gram-positive bacteria contain a transcription factor HelD that is able to remove and recycle stalled complexes, but it was not know...

journal_title：Nature communications

authors： Newing TP,Oakley AJ,Miller M,Dawson CJ,Brown SHJ,Bouwer JC,Tolun G,Lewis PJ

更新日期：2020-12-18 00:00:00

abstract：:The fusion of genome engineering and adoptive cellular therapy holds immense promise for the treatment of genetic disease and cancer. Multiplex genome engineering using targeted nucleases can be used to increase the efficacy and broaden the application of such therapies but carries safety risks associated with uninten...

journal_title：Nature communications

authors： Webber BR,Lonetree CL,Kluesner MG,Johnson MJ,Pomeroy EJ,Diers MD,Lahr WS,Draper GM,Slipek NJ,Smeester BA,Lovendahl KN,McElroy AN,Gordon WR,Osborn MJ,Moriarity BS

更新日期：2019-11-19 00:00:00

abstract：:Microfluidic multipoles (MFMs) have been realized experimentally and hold promise for "open-space" biological and chemical surface processing. Whereas convective flow can readily be predicted using hydraulic-electrical analogies, the design of advanced microfluidic multipole is constrained by the lack of simple, accur...

journal_title：Nature communications

authors： Goyette PA,Boulais É,Normandeau F,Laberge G,Juncker D,Gervais T

更新日期：2019-04-16 00:00:00

abstract：:A declining rate of recovery following disturbance has been proposed as an important early warning for impending tipping points in complex systems. Despite extensive theoretical and laboratory studies, this 'critical slowing down' remains largely untested in the complex settings of real-world ecosystems. Here, we prov...

journal_title：Nature communications

authors： van Belzen J,van de Koppel J,Kirwan ML,van der Wal D,Herman PMJ,Dakos V,Kéfi S,Scheffer M,Guntenspergen GR,Bouma TJ

更新日期：2017-06-09 00:00:00

abstract：:Precise editing is essential for biomedical research and gene therapy. Yet, homology-directed genome modification is limited by the requirements for genomic lesions, homology donors and the endogenous DNA repair machinery. Here we engineered programmable cytidine deaminases and test if we could introduce site-specific...

journal_title：Nature communications

authors： Yang L,Briggs AW,Chew WL,Mali P,Guell M,Aach J,Goodman DB,Cox D,Kan Y,Lesha E,Soundararajan V,Zhang F,Church G

更新日期：2016-11-02 00:00:00

abstract：:Emerging evidence supports roles of enhancer RNAs (eRNAs) in regulating target gene. Here, we study eRNA regulation and function during skeletal myoblast differentiation. We provide a panoramic view of enhancer transcription and categorization of eRNAs. Master transcription factor MyoD is crucial in activating eRNA pr...

journal_title：Nature communications

authors： Zhao Y,Zhou J,He L,Li Y,Yuan J,Sun K,Chen X,Bao X,Esteban MA,Sun H,Wang H

更新日期：2019-12-19 00:00:00

abstract：:Controlling the domain size and degree of crystallization in organic films is highly important for electronic applications such as organic photovoltaics, but suitable nanoscale mapping is very difficult. Here we apply infrared-spectroscopic nano-imaging to directly determine the local crystallinity of organic thin fil...

journal_title：Nature communications

authors： Westermeier C,Cernescu A,Amarie S,Liewald C,Keilmann F,Nickel B

更新日期：2014-06-11 00:00:00

abstract：:CD4(+) Th17 are heterogeneous in terms of cytokine production and capacity to initiate autoimmune diseases, such as experimental autoimmune encephalomyelitis (EAE). Here we demonstrate that experimental priming of encephalitogenic Th cells expressing RORγt and T-bet and producing IL-17A, IFN-γ and GM-CSF but not IL-10...

journal_title：Nature communications

authors： Ronchi F,Basso C,Preite S,Reboldi A,Baumjohann D,Perlini L,Lanzavecchia A,Sallusto F

更新日期：2016-05-18 00:00:00

abstract：:Significant advances have been made towards fault-tolerant operation of silicon spin qubits, with single qubit fidelities exceeding 99.9%, several demonstrations of two-qubit gates based on exchange coupling, and the achievement of coherent single spin-photon coupling. Coupling arbitrary pairs of spatially separated q...

journal_title：Nature communications

authors： Mills AR,Zajac DM,Gullans MJ,Schupp FJ,Hazard TM,Petta JR

更新日期：2019-03-05 00:00:00

abstract：:dDsk2 is a conserved extraproteasomal ubiquitin receptor that targets ubiquitylated proteins for degradation. Here we report that dDsk2 plays a nonproteolytic function in transcription regulation. dDsk2 interacts with the dHP1c complex, localizes at promoters of developmental genes and is required for transcription. T...

journal_title：Nature communications

authors： Kessler R,Tisserand J,Font-Burgada J,Reina O,Coch L,Attolini CS,Garcia-Bassets I,Azorín F

更新日期：2015-04-28 00:00:00

abstract：:Molecular photoswitches provide an extremely simple solution for solar energy conversion and storage. To convert stored energy to electricity, however, the photoswitch has to be coupled to a semiconducting electrode. In this work, we report on the assembly of an operational solar-energy-storing organic-oxide hybrid in...

journal_title：Nature communications

authors： Schuschke C,Hohner C,Jevric M,Ugleholdt Petersen A,Wang Z,Schwarz M,Kettner M,Waidhas F,Fromm L,Sumby CJ,Görling A,Brummel O,Moth-Poulsen K,Libuda J

更新日期：2019-06-03 00:00:00

abstract：:The initiation of heterogeneity within a population of phenotypically identical progenitors is a critical event for the onset of morphogenesis and differentiation patterning. Gap junction communication within multicellular systems produces complex networks of intercellular connectivity that result in heterogeneous dis...

journal_title：Nature communications

authors： Glen CM,McDevitt TC,Kemp ML

更新日期：2018-10-05 00:00:00

abstract：:The exocyst is an essential component of the secretory pathway required for delivery of basolateral proteins to the plasma membranes of epithelial cells. Delivery occurs adjacent to tight junctions (TJ), suggesting that it recognizes a receptor at this location. However, no such receptor has been identified. The Par3 ...

journal_title：Nature communications

authors： Ahmed SM,Macara IG

更新日期：2017-03-30 00:00:00

abstract：:All-optical approaches to particle acceleration are currently attracting a significant research effort internationally. Although characterized by exceptional transverse and longitudinal emittance, laser-driven ion beams currently have limitations in terms of peak ion energy, bandwidth of the energy spectrum and beam d...

journal_title：Nature communications

authors： Kar S,Ahmed H,Prasad R,Cerchez M,Brauckmann S,Aurand B,Cantono G,Hadjisolomou P,Lewis CL,Macchi A,Nersisyan G,Robinson AP,Schroer AM,Swantusch M,Zepf M,Willi O,Borghesi M

更新日期：2016-04-18 00:00:00

abstract：:Herpes simplex encephalitis (HSE) is the most common form of acute viral encephalitis in industrialized countries. Type I interferon (IFN) is important for control of herpes simplex virus (HSV-1) in the central nervous system (CNS). Here we show that microglia are the main source of HSV-induced type I IFN expression i...

journal_title：Nature communications

authors： Reinert LS,Lopušná K,Winther H,Sun C,Thomsen MK,Nandakumar R,Mogensen TH,Meyer M,Vægter C,Nyengaard JR,Fitzgerald KA,Paludan SR

更新日期：2016-11-10 00:00:00

abstract：:An amendment to this paper has been published and can be accessed via a link at the top of the paper. ...

journal_title：Nature communications

authors： Chen S,Wang Q,Yu H,Capitano ML,Vemula S,Nabinger SC,Gao R,Yao C,Kobayashi M,Geng Z,Fahey A,Henley D,Liu SZ,Barajas S,Cai W,Wolf ER,Ramdas B,Cai Z,Gao H,Luo N,Sun Y,Wong TN,Link DC,Liu Y,Boswell HS,Mayo L

更新日期：2020-07-28 00:00:00

abstract：:The nitrogen-vacancy (NV) centre in diamond is emerging as a promising platform for solid-state quantum information processing and nanoscale metrology. Of interest in these applications is the manipulation of the NV charge, which can be attained by optical excitation. Here, we use two-colour optical microscopy to inve...

journal_title：Nature communications

authors： Jayakumar H,Henshaw J,Dhomkar S,Pagliero D,Laraoui A,Manson NB,Albu R,Doherty MW,Meriles CA

更新日期：2016-08-30 00:00:00

abstract：:Identifying a bona fide population of cardiac stem cells (CSCs) is a critical step for developing cell-based therapies for heart failure patients. Previously, cardiac c-kit(+) cells were reported to be CSCs with a potential to become myocardial, endothelial and smooth muscle cells in vitro and after cardiac injury. He...

journal_title：Nature communications

authors： Sultana N,Zhang L,Yan J,Chen J,Cai W,Razzaque S,Jeong D,Sheng W,Bu L,Xu M,Huang GY,Hajjar RJ,Zhou B,Moon A,Cai CL

更新日期：2015-10-30 00:00:00

abstract：:A metal-organic hybrid perovskite (CH3NH3PbI3) with three-dimensional framework of metal-halide octahedra has been reported as a low-cost, solution-processable absorber for a thin-film solar cell with a power-conversion efficiency over 20%. Low-dimensional layered perovskites with metal halide slabs separated by the i...

journal_title：Nature communications

authors： Ni C,Hedley G,Payne J,Svrcek V,McDonald C,Jagadamma LK,Edwards P,Martin R,Jain G,Carolan D,Mariotti D,Maguire P,Samuel I,Irvine J

更新日期：2017-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Thalidomide and its derivatives exert not only therapeutic effects as immunomodulatory drugs (IMiDs) but also adverse effects such as teratogenicity, which are due in part to different C2H2 zinc-finger (ZF) transcription factors, IKZF1 (or IKZF3) and SALL4, respectively. Here, we report the structural bases for the SA...

journal_title：Nature communications

authors： Furihata H,Yamanaka S,Honda T,Miyauchi Y,Asano A,Shibata N,Tanokura M,Sawasaki T,Miyakawa T

更新日期：2020-09-14 00:00:00

abstract：:5-Methylfurfural (MF) is a very useful chemical. Selective hydrogenation of biomass platform molecule 5-(hydroxymethyl)furfural (HMF) to MF using H2 as the reducing agent is very attractive, but challenging because hydrogenation of C=O bond in HMF is more favourable than C-OH both kinetically and thermodynamically, an...

journal_title：Nature communications

authors： Li S,Dong M,Yang J,Cheng X,Shen X,Liu S,Wang ZQ,Gong XQ,Liu H,Han B

更新日期：2021-01-26 00:00:00

abstract：:The development of stimulus-responsive polymeric materials is of great importance, especially for the development of remotely manipulated materials not in direct contact with an actuator. Here we design a photoresponsive supramolecular actuator by integrating host-guest interactions and photoswitching ability in a hyd...

journal_title：Nature communications

authors： Takashima Y,Hatanaka S,Otsubo M,Nakahata M,Kakuta T,Hashidzume A,Yamaguchi H,Harada A

更新日期：2012-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The dipole configuration of the Earth's magnetic field allows for the trapping of highly energetic particles, which form the radiation belts. Although significant advances have been made in understanding the acceleration mechanisms in the radiation belts, the loss processes remain poorly understood. Unique observation...

journal_title：Nature communications

authors： Shprits YY,Drozdov AY,Spasojevic M,Kellerman AC,Usanova ME,Engebretson MJ,Agapitov OV,Zhelavskaya IS,Raita TJ,Spence HE,Baker DN,Zhu H,Aseev NA

更新日期：2016-09-28 00:00:00

abstract：:The divalent carbene carbon centre in cyclic (alkyl)(amino)carbenes (CAACs) is known to exhibit transition-metal-like insertion into E-H σ-bonds (E = H, N, Si, B, P, C, O) with formation of new, strong C-E and C-H bonds. Although subsequent transformations of the products represent an attractive strategy for metal-fre...

journal_title：Nature communications

authors： Oldroyd NL,Chitnis SS,Annibale VT,Arz MI,Sparkes HA,Manners I

更新日期：2019-03-26 00:00:00

abstract：:During plant radial growth typically seen in trees, procambial and cambial cells act as meristematic cells in the vascular system to self-proliferate and differentiate into xylem cells. These two processes are regulated by a signalling pathway composed of a peptide ligand and its receptor; tracheary element differenti...

journal_title：Nature communications

authors： Kondo Y,Ito T,Nakagami H,Hirakawa Y,Saito M,Tamaki T,Shirasu K,Fukuda H

更新日期：2014-03-24 00:00:00

abstract：:Intracellular traffic between compartments of the secretory and endocytic pathways is mediated by vesicle-based carriers. The proteomes of carriers destined for many organelles are ill-defined because the vesicular intermediates are transient, low-abundance and difficult to purify. Here, we combine vesicle relocalisat...

journal_title：Nature communications

authors： Shin JJH,Crook OM,Borgeaud AC,Cattin-Ortolá J,Peak-Chew SY,Breckels LM,Gillingham AK,Chadwick J,Lilley KS,Munro S

更新日期：2020-11-25 00:00:00

abstract：:Woody (lignocellulosic) plant biomass is an abundant renewable feedstock, rich in polysaccharides that are bound into an insoluble fiber composite with lignin. Marine crustacean woodborers of the genus Limnoria are among the few animals that can survive on a diet of this recalcitrant material without relying on gut re...

journal_title：Nature communications

authors： Besser K,Malyon GP,Eborall WS,Paro da Cunha G,Filgueiras JG,Dowle A,Cruz Garcia L,Page SJ,Dupree R,Kern M,Gomez LD,Li Y,Elias L,Sabbadin F,Mohamad SE,Pesante G,Steele-King C,Ribeiro de Azevedo E,Polikarpov I,Dupree

更新日期：2018-12-03 00:00:00

abstract：:UV vision is prevalent, but we know little about its utility in common general tasks, as in resolving habitat structure. Here we visualize vegetated habitats using a multispectral camera with channels mimicking bird photoreceptor sensitivities across the UV-visible spectrum. We find that the contrast between upper and...

journal_title：Nature communications

authors： Tedore C,Nilsson DE

更新日期：2019-01-22 00:00:00

abstract：:The analysis of whole-genome sequencing studies is challenging due to the large number of noncoding rare variants, our limited understanding of their functional effects, and the lack of natural units for testing. Here we propose a scan statistic framework, WGScan, to simultaneously detect the existence, and estimate t...

journal_title：Nature communications

authors： He Z,Xu B,Buxbaum J,Ionita-Laza I

更新日期：2019-07-09 00:00:00