Individuation of objects and object parts rely on the same neuronal mechanism.

Abstract:

:Recent results have shown that participants can enumerate multiple parts of a single object as efficiently as multiple distinct objects, suggesting a shared mechanism for individuation of objects and object parts. Here we used the subitizing phenomenon to investigate the neural mechanism underlying the individuation of object parts. In two experiments, we measured a lateralized EEG response (N2pc) previously associated with individuation of multiple objects. In line with the subitizing effect, participants' error rate was low (less than 10%) when enumerating up to approximately three parts of an object but increased for larger numerosities. The N2pc amplitude increased as a function of the number of object parts, and reached an asymptote corresponding to the subitizing limit, replicating previous reports for separate objects. These results invite the inference that the same neural mechanism underlies individuation of multiple distinct objects and multiple parts of a single object.

journal_name

Sci Rep

journal_title

Scientific reports

authors

Poncet M,Caramazza A,Mazza V

doi

10.1038/srep38434

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2016-12-07 00:00:00

pages

38434

issn

2045-2322

pii

srep38434

journal_volume

6

pub_type

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