A network intervention that locates and intervenes with recently HIV-infected persons: The Transmission Reduction Intervention Project (TRIP).

abstract：:This study aimed to identify single nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) associated with milk cholesterol (CHL) content via a genome wide association study (GWAS). Milk CHL content was determined by gas chromatography and expressed as mg of CHL in 100 g of fat (CHL_fat) or in 100 mg of milk (CHL_milk). GWAS was performed w...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Do DN,Schenkel FS,Miglior F,Zhao X,Ibeagha-Awemu EM

更新日期：2018-09-05 00:00:00

abstract：:With the reduction of oil and gas reserves and the increase of mining difficulty in Northern China, the carbonate rocks in Southern North China Basin are becoming a significant exploration target for carbonate reservoirs. However, the development characteristics, formation stages, formation environments and mechanisms...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Zhang H,Xu G,Liu M,Wang M

更新日期：2021-01-12 00:00:00

abstract：:Generation of multiple mRNAs by alternative splicing is well known in the group of cytokines and has recently been reported for the human erythropoietin (EPO) gene. Here, we focus on the alternatively spliced EPO transcript characterized by deletion of exon 3 (hEPOΔ3). We show co-regulation of EPO and hEPOΔ3 in human ...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Bonnas C,Wüstefeld L,Winkler D,Kronstein-Wiedemann R,Dere E,Specht K,Boxberg M,Tonn T,Ehrenreich H,Stadler H,Sillaber I

更新日期：2017-06-16 00:00:00

abstract：:Obesity causes a wide range of systemic diseases and is associated with mood and anxiety disorders. It is also associated with dopaminergic reward system function. However, the relationships between microstructural properties of the dopaminergic system and body mass index (BMI) have not been investigated. In this stud...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Takeuchi H,Taki Y,Nouchi R,Yokoyama R,Nakagawa S,Iizuka K,Sakaki K,Araki T,Nozawa T,Ikeda S,Yokota S,Hanawa S,Magistro D,Kotozaki Y,Sasaki Y,Dos S Kawata KH,Kawashima R

更新日期：2020-07-28 00:00:00

abstract：:We developed a solvothermal-induced self-assembly approach to construct three dimensional (3D) macroscopic Fe2O3 nanocubes/nitrogen-doped graphene (Fe2O3-NC/GN) aerogel as anode materials for lithium-ion batteries (LIBs). The Fe2O3 nanocubes with length of ~50 nm are homogeneously anchored on 3D GN frameworks and as s...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Wang R,Xu C,Sun J,Gao L

更新日期：2014-11-25 00:00:00

abstract：:Empirical yield estimation from satellite data has long lacked suitable combinations of spatial and temporal resolutions. Consequently, the selection of metrics, i.e., temporal descriptors that predict grain yield, has likely been driven by practicality and data availability rather than by systematic targetting of cri...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Waldner F,Horan H,Chen Y,Hochman Z

更新日期：2019-10-31 00:00:00

abstract：:Within year individual variation in the timing of seasonal reproduction within wild bird populations in highly seasonal environments can be pronounced, but the molecular and physiological mechanisms responsible for this variation are unclear. We investigated the relationship between Clock gene poly-Q length, activatio...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Zhang S,Xu X,Wang W,Yang W,Liang W

更新日期：2017-11-03 00:00:00

abstract：:In this paper, we present the design, fabrication and optical characterization of computer-generated holograms (CGH) encoding information for light beams carrying orbital angular momentum (OAM). Through the use of a numerical code, based on an iterative Fourier transform algorithm, a phase-only diffractive optical ele...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Ruffato G,Rossi R,Massari M,Mafakheri E,Capaldo P,Romanato F

更新日期：2017-12-21 00:00:00

abstract：:If the components of a battery, including electrodes, separator, electrolyte and the current collectors can be designed as paints and applied sequentially to build a complete battery, on any arbitrary surface, it would have significant impact on the design, implementation and integration of energy storage devices. Her...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Singh N,Galande C,Miranda A,Mathkar A,Gao W,Reddy AL,Vlad A,Ajayan PM

更新日期：2012-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The investigation of chemical and structural dynamics in battery materials is essential to elucidation of structure-property relationships for rational design of advanced battery materials. Spatially resolved techniques, such as scanning/transmission electron microscopy (S/TEM), are widely applied to address this chal...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Lin F,Markus IM,Doeff MM,Xin HL

更新日期：2014-07-16 00:00:00

abstract：:The gradient relationship between mean corpuscular volume (MCV) and mortality due to ischemic vascular disease has not been researched using a large-scale population-based study. This study evaluated the association between MCV and death attributable to cerebrovascular disease (CVD) and cardiovascular disease (CAD) in...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Wu TH,Fann JC,Chen SL,Yen AM,Wen CJ,Lu YR,Chen HH,Chiu SY,Liou HH

更新日期：2018-11-08 00:00:00

abstract：:Autoimmune diseases mediated by a type of white blood cell-T lymphocytes-are currently treated using mainly broad-spectrum immunosuppressants that can lead to adverse side effects. Antioxidants represent an alternative approach for therapy of autoimmune disorders; however, dietary antioxidants are insufficient to play...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Huq R,Samuel EL,Sikkema WK,Nilewski LG,Lee T,Tanner MR,Khan FS,Porter PC,Tajhya RB,Patel RS,Inoue T,Pautler RG,Corry DB,Tour JM,Beeton C

更新日期：2016-09-22 00:00:00

abstract：:Alzheimer's disease (AD) is a severe neurodegenerative disorder for which identification of differentially expressed genes is one way to find new therapeutic targets. Here, we conducted analysis to identify age-independent, AD-specific genes. We found that the MET, WIF1, and NPTX2 genes are downregulated in AD. WIF1 a...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Liu H,Luo K,Luo D

更新日期：2018-02-09 00:00:00

abstract：:The 170 National Forests and Grasslands (NFs) in the conterminous United States are public lands that provide important ecosystem services such as clean water and timber supply to the American people. This study investigates the potential impacts of climate change on two key ecosystem functions (i.e., water yield and ...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Duan K,Sun G,Sun S,Caldwell PV,Cohen EC,McNulty SG,Aldridge HD,Zhang Y

更新日期：2016-04-21 00:00:00

abstract：:The 'brain regionalization genes' Six3/6, Otx, Pax2/5/8, Gbx, and Hox1 are expressed in a similar fashion in the deuterostome, ecdysozoan, and the cephalopod brain, questioning whether this holds also true for the remaining Mollusca. We investigated developmental Gbx-expression in representatives of both molluscan sis...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Wollesen T,Scherholz M,Rodríguez Monje SV,Redl E,Todt C,Wanninger A

更新日期：2017-07-14 00:00:00

abstract：:The prevalence of patients on automated peritoneal dialysis (APD) is increasing worldwide and may be guided by clinical characteristics, financial issues and patient option. Whether socioeconomic factors at the patient level may influence the decision for the initial peritoneal dialysis (PD) modality is unknown. This ...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Pecoits-Filho R,Ribeiro SC,Kirk A,da Silva HS,Pille A,Falavinha RS Jr,Filho SS,Figueiredo AE,Barretti P,de Moraes TP

更新日期：2017-07-12 00:00:00

abstract：:Antimicrobial resistance seriously threatened human health. Combination therapy is generally an effective strategy to fight resistance, while some data on its effects are conflicting. To explore the reasons, the fractional inhibitory concentration indexes (FICIs) of three designed combinations against methicillin-resi...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Xu X,Xu L,Yuan G,Wang Y,Qu Y,Zhou M

更新日期：2018-05-08 00:00:00

abstract：:The application of metabolic phenotyping in clinical and epidemiological studies is limited by a poor understanding of inter-individual, intra-individual and temporal variability in metabolic phenotypes. Using 1H NMR spectroscopy we characterised short-term variability in urinary metabolites measured from 20 children ...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Maitre L,Lau CE,Vizcaino E,Robinson O,Casas M,Siskos AP,Want EJ,Athersuch T,Slama R,Vrijheid M,Keun HC,Coen M

更新日期：2017-04-19 00:00:00

abstract：:The study of mechanisms that govern feeding behaviour and its related disorders is a matter of global health interest. The roundworm Caenorhabditis elegans is becoming a model organism of choice to study these conserved pathways. C. elegans feeding depends on the contraction of the pharynx (pumping). Thanks to the wor...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Rodríguez-Palero MJ,López-Díaz A,Marsac R,Gomes JE,Olmedo M,Artal-Sanz M

更新日期：2018-02-26 00:00:00

abstract：:This is the first study to investigate the impact of a second fibula flap or a soft tissue flap combined with bridging plate for a repeated segmental mandibulectomy reconstruction on flap outcomes in head and neck cancer patients. A retrospective comparative analysis (2007-2016) of 61 patients who underwent a second s...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Lin JA,Loh CYY,Tsai CH,Chang KP,Wu JC,Kao HK

更新日期：2019-05-28 00:00:00

abstract：:Propofol sedation has been applied during esophagogastroduodenoscopy procedures, but whether topical pharyngeal anesthesia should be administered at the same time has rarely been reported. Our study examined the role of topical pharyngeal anesthesia in sedated endoscopies in a randomized controlled double-blinded clin...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Sun X,Xu Y,Zhang X,Li A,Zhang H,Yang T,Liu Y

更新日期：2018-04-27 00:00:00

abstract：:At the basis of a trophic web, coprophagous animals like dung beetles (Scarabaeoidea) utilize resources that may have advantages (easy gain and handling) as well as drawbacks (formerly processed food). Several studies have characterized the nutrients, e.g. C/N ratios and organic matter content, for specific types of d...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Frank K,Brückner A,Hilpert A,Heethoff M,Blüthgen N

更新日期：2017-09-22 00:00:00

abstract：:The intensification of marine aquaculture raises multiple sustainability issues, namely the handling of nutrient-rich effluents that can adversely impact ecosystems. As integrated multi-trophic aquaculture (IMTA) gains momentum, the use of halophyte plants to phytoremediate aquaculture effluents has received growing a...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Oliveira V,Martins P,Marques B,Cleary DFR,Lillebø AI,Calado R

更新日期：2020-06-22 00:00:00

abstract：:The AMP-activated kinase (AMPK) is a major energy sensor metabolic enzyme that is activated early during T cell immune responses but its role in the generation of effector T cells is still controversial. Using both in vitro and in vivo models of T cell proliferation, we show herein that AMPK is dispensable for early T...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Lepez A,Pirnay T,Denanglaire S,Perez-Morga D,Vermeersch M,Leo O,Andris F

更新日期：2020-12-10 00:00:00

abstract：:Activated sludge granules and flocs have their inherent advantages and disadvantages for wastewater treatment due to their different characteristics. So far quantitative information on their evaluation is still lacking. This work provides a quantitative and comparative evaluation on the characteristics and pollutant r...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Fang F,Qiao LL,Ni BJ,Cao JS,Yu HQ

更新日期：2017-02-17 00:00:00

abstract：:Either hardness or toughness has been the core interest in scientific exploration and technological pursuit for a long time. However, it is still a big challenge to enhance the hardness and toughness at the same time, since the improvement of one side is always at the expense of the other one. Here, we have succeeded ...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Yang L,Zhang K,Wen M,Hou Z,Gong C,Liu X,Hu C,Cui X,Zheng W

更新日期：2017-08-24 00:00:00

abstract：:Here we report that PTEN contributes to DNA double-strand break (DSB) repair via homologous recombination (HR), as evidenced by (i) inhibition of HR in a reporter plasmid assay, (ii) enhanced sensitivity to mitomycin-C or olaparib and (iii) reduced RAD51 loading at IR-induced DSBs upon PTEN knockdown. No association w...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Mansour WY,Tennstedt P,Volquardsen J,Oing C,Kluth M,Hube-Magg C,Borgmann K,Simon R,Petersen C,Dikomey E,Rothkamm K

更新日期：2018-03-02 00:00:00

abstract：:The number of magnetoelectric multiferroic materials reported to date is scarce, as magnetic structures that break inversion symmetry and induce an improper ferroelectric polarization typically arise through subtle competition between different magnetic interactions. The (NH4)2[FeCl5(H2O)] compound is a rare case wher...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Alberto Rodríguez-Velamazán J,Fabelo Ó,Millán Á,Campo J,Johnson RD,Chapon L

更新日期：2015-09-29 00:00:00

abstract：:Triple-doped (Yb(3+)/Er(3+)/Tm(3+)) KMnF3 nanocubes with uniform sizes of 250 nm were synthesized by a facile hydrothermal route using the oleic acid as the capping agent. It was found that these nanocubes can simultaneously exhibited four-color (blue, green, red and NIR) upconversion emissions under a single 980 nm n...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Wang H,Hong X,Han R,Shi J,Liu Z,Liu S,Wang Y,Gan Y

更新日期：2015-11-26 00:00:00

abstract：:The ability of coral reefs to engineer complex three-dimensional habitats is central to their success and the rich biodiversity they support. In tropical reefs, encrusting coralline algae bind together substrates and dead coral framework to make continuous reef structures, but beyond the photic zone, the cold-water co...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Hennige SJ,Morrison CL,Form AU,Büscher J,Kamenos NA,Roberts JM

更新日期：2014-10-27 00:00:00