Abstract:
:Purpose. To evaluate the corneal higher-order aberrations (HOA), contrast sensitivity function (CSF), and light distortion (LD) in patients undergoing orthokeratology (OK). Methods. Twenty healthy subjects (mean age: 21.40 ± 8 years) with mean spherical equivalent refractive error M = -2.19 ± 0.97 D were evaluated at 1 day, 1 month, and 1 year after starting OK treatment. Monocular LD, photopic monocular CSF, and corneal HOA for 6 mm pupil size were measured. Results. LD showed an increase after the first night (p < 0.05) and recovery to baseline after 1 month, remaining stable after 1 year (p > 0.05). Spherical-like, coma-like, and secondary astigmatism HOA RMS increased significantly (p ≤ 0.022) from baseline to 1-month visit, remaining unchanged over the follow-up. Contrast sensitivity for medium frequencies (3.0, 4.24, and 6.00 cpd) was significantly correlated with LD parameters at baseline (r ≤ -0.529, p < 0.001). However, after 1 year of treatment, this correlation was only statistically significant for 12 cpd spatial frequency (r ≤ -0.565, p < 0.001). Spherical-like RMS for 6 mm pupil size correlated with irregularity of the LD (r = -0.420, p < 0.05) at the 1-year visit. Conclusion. LD experienced by OK patients recovers after one month of treatment and remains stable in the long term while optical aberrations remain significantly higher than baseline.
journal_name
J Ophthalmoljournal_title
Journal of ophthalmologyauthors
Santolaria-Sanz E,Cerviño A,González-Méijome JMdoi
10.1155/2016/8453462subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2016-01-01 00:00:00pages
8453462eissn
2090-004Xissn
2090-0058journal_volume
2016pub_type
杂志文章abstract::Purpose. To evaluate functional and anatomical results of pars plana vitrectomy (PPV) in the retinal detachment (RD) followed by severe eye trauma. Methods. Retrospective analysis of medical records of forty-one consecutive patients treated with 23-gauge PPV due to traumatic RD. Age, gender, timing of PPV, visual acui...
journal_title:Journal of ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1155/2017/5084319
更新日期:2017-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Graves' ophthalmopathy (GO) is an autoimmune inflammatory disorder associated with thyroid disease which affects ocular and orbital tissues. GO follows a biphasic course in which an initial active phase of progression is followed by a subsequent partial regression and a static inactive phase. Although the majority of ...
journal_title:Journal of ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1155/2015/249125
更新日期:2015-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Purpose. To report the 12-month follow-up after big-bubble deep anterior lamellar keratoplasty (DALK) assisted by femtosecond laser that we have called IntraBubble. Methods. A 60 kHz IntraLase femtosecond laser (Abbott Medical Optics) firstly created a 30° angled intrastromal channel to insert the air injection cannul...
journal_title:Journal of ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1155/2012/264590
更新日期:2012-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Background. The vision with diffractive toric multifocal intraocular lenses after cataract surgery in long eyes has not been studied previously. Objectives. To report visual performance after bilateral implantation of a diffractive toric multifocal intraocular lens in high myopes. Methods. Prospective, observational c...
journal_title:Journal of ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1155/2016/5320105
更新日期:2016-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Objective. We aimed to assess peripheral vascular endothelial function in open-angle glaucoma (POAG) by measuring flow-mediated dilatation (FMD). Materials and Methods. The study included 20 cases with POAG (group 1, mean age 58.68 ± 13.3 years) and 30 healthy individuals (group 2, mean age 58.68 ± 13.6 years). In all...
journal_title:Journal of ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1155/2014/529082
更新日期:2014-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Purpose. To evaluate interobserver, intervisit, and interinstrument agreements for gonioscopy and Fourier domain anterior segment optical coherence tomography (FD ASOCT) for classifying open and narrow angle eyes. Methods. Eighty-six eyes with open or narrow anterior chamber angles were included. The superior angle wa...
journal_title:Journal of ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1155/2016/1727039
更新日期:2016-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:Purpose:To present a new method of measuring ocular axial dimensions, termed OCT biometry (B-OCT). Design:Observational cross-sectional study and evaluation of new diagnostic technology. Methods:B-OCT was implemented in the spectral domain OCT device for posterior and anterior segment imaging (REVO NX, Optopol Techno...
journal_title:Journal of ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1155/2019/9192456
更新日期:2019-08-14 00:00:00
abstract:Purpose:To evaluate the efficacy and safety of MyoRing implantation in eyes with keratoconus managed at a tertiary eye hospital in the Eastern Province of Saudi Arabia. Methods:This one-armed historical cohort study included keratoconus patients operated for MyoRing implant. The cases were assessed before and 6 months...
journal_title:Journal of ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1155/2019/2630704
更新日期:2019-08-29 00:00:00
abstract::Purpose. We report the effect of isotretinoin on corneal topography, corneal thickness, and biomechanical parameters in patients with acne vulgaris. Method. Fifty-four eyes of 54 patients who received oral isotretinoin for treatment of acne vulgaris were evaluated. All patients underwent a corneal topographical evalua...
journal_title:Journal of ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1155/2014/701361
更新日期:2014-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Ocular complications associated with cutaneous lupus erythematosus (CLE) are less studied compared with those ones associated with systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE). The main ocular sites involved in patients affected by discoid lupus erythematosus (DLE) are eyelids followed by orbit and periorbit, the least being co...
journal_title:Journal of ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1155/2015/254260
更新日期:2015-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To investigate neovascular age-related macular degeneration (AMD) in patients aged ≥90 years from several perspectives for a comprehensive overview: prevalence, presenting characteristics, treatment adherence, reasons for discontinuation, and efficacy of antivascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF) treatment c...
journal_title:Journal of ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1155/2017/7194927
更新日期:2017-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Familial exudative vitreoretinopathy (FEVR) is a hereditary ocular disorder characterized by incomplete vascularization/abnormality of peripheral retina. Four of the identified disease-causing genes of FEVR were NDP, FZD4, LRP5, and TSPAN12, the protein coded by which were the components of the Norrin/β-catenin signal...
journal_title:Journal of ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1155/2019/5782536
更新日期:2019-11-16 00:00:00
abstract::Purpose. To construct an inexpensive, convenient, and portable attachment for smartphones for the acquisition of still and live retinal images. Methods. A small optical device based on the principle of direct ophthalmoscopy was designed to be magnetically attached to a smartphone. Representative images of normal and p...
journal_title:Journal of ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1155/2015/823139
更新日期:2015-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Purpose. To evaluate the anterior chamber volume in cataract patients with Swept-Source Optical Coherence Tomography (SS-OCT) and its influencing factors. Methods. Anterior chamber volume of 92 cataract patients was evaluated with SS-OCT in this cross-sectional study. Univariate analyses and multiple linear regression...
journal_title:Journal of ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1155/2016/8656301
更新日期:2016-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The functional visual acuity test which is the average of the visual acuities measured during a specific time frame (standard, 60 seconds) has been used recently to assess the visual function in various conditions. The availability of a shorter version of the functional visual acuity test promises to be patient friend...
journal_title:Journal of ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1155/2019/8950418
更新日期:2019-09-10 00:00:00
abstract:Purpose:To assess the effects of the 3-month period of orthokeratology (OK) treatment on corneal sensitivity in Chinese children and adolescents. Methods:Thirty subjects wore overnight OK lenses in both eyes for 3 months and were assessed at baseline, 1 day, 1 week, 1 month, and 3 months after the treatment. Changes i...
journal_title:Journal of ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1155/2018/6185919
更新日期:2018-12-23 00:00:00
abstract::Ciliopathies encompass a group of genetic disorders characterized by defects in the formation, maintenance, or function of cilia. Retinitis pigmentosa (RP) is frequently one of the clinical features presented in diverse ciliopathies. RP is a heterogeneous group of inherited retinal disorders, characterized by the deat...
journal_title:Journal of ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1155/2015/414781
更新日期:2015-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:Purpose:To evaluate the feasibility and the initial outcomes of a novel standardized surgical technique of femtosecond laser- (FSL-) assisted big-bubble deep anterior lamellar keratoplasty (BBDALK) for eyes with keratoconus. Methods:This prospective interventional case series included 11 consecutive FSL-assisted BBDAL...
journal_title:Journal of ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1155/2020/5496162
更新日期:2020-09-03 00:00:00
abstract::We aimed to investigate the efficacy of frequency doubling technology (FDT) perimetry for glaucoma detection in comprehensive screening examinations. We performed a retrospective analysis of prospectively collected data of participants who underwent a comprehensive health checkup service. Participants with glaucoma we...
journal_title:Journal of ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1155/2020/4687398
更新日期:2020-03-29 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:Popular beliefs exert an impact of lunar phases on elective surgery. The aim of our study was to evaluate potential correlations between complications in cataract surgery and the phases of the moon during its passage through the zodiac and Fridays that fall on the 13th. METHODS:Patients with complications duri...
journal_title:Journal of ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1155/2017/1946527
更新日期:2017-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:Objective:To evaluate optical coherence tomography (OCT) findings of pediatric Alport syndrome (AS) patients with no retinal pathology on fundus examination. Materials and Methods:Twenty-one patients being followed up with the diagnosis of AS (Group 1) and 24 age- and sex-matched healthy volunteers (Group 2) were pros...
journal_title:Journal of ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1155/2019/6741930
更新日期:2019-01-21 00:00:00
abstract::Congenital cataract is the most common cause of the visual disability and blindness in childhood. This study aimed to identify gene mutations responsible for autosomal dominant congenital cataract (ADCC) in a Chinese family using next-generation sequencing technology. This family included eight unaffected and five aff...
journal_title:Journal of ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1155/2016/4353957
更新日期:2016-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:Objective:This study aims to describe the clinical manifestations and outcomes in a cohort of older Chinese patients. Method:A retrospective study of patients aged ≥ 45 years who had a first episode of optic neuritis (ON) between May 2008 and November 2012. Clinical features at onset and last follow-up were analyzed w...
journal_title:Journal of ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1155/2017/3458356
更新日期:2017-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:Purpose:The iStent provides a direct pathway for aqueous outflow from the anterior chamber to Schlemm's canal in patients with open-angle glaucoma (OAG). We performed a meta-analysis to evaluate the effectiveness of iStent as a standalone operation in patients with OAG in reducing the intraocular pressure (IOP) and the...
journal_title:Journal of ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1155/2020/8754730
更新日期:2020-05-24 00:00:00
abstract::Purpose. To report a new clinical finding related to Fabry disease. Methods. Fabry subjects were enrolled in the study, matched for age and sex with healthy individuals as a control group. This is a prospective review of all upper lid pictures taken for every subject at their last visit. A 4-step grading scale is prop...
journal_title:Journal of ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1155/2013/207573
更新日期:2013-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:Purpose:To examine the morphological changes in the meibomian glands of patients with keratoconus as well as to study the relationship between these changes in the morphology and several tear film parameters. Methods:Examination of the meibomian gland (MG) of 300 keratoconus patients presenting to the center using inf...
journal_title:Journal of ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1155/2019/2965872
更新日期:2019-06-02 00:00:00
abstract:Purpose:Evaluation of the indications, anatomical and functional results, and complications of total penetrating keratoplasty (TPK) in disorders involving whole cornea. Materials and Methods:We analyzed outcomes of the surgical treatment of 47 eyes of 46 patients that underwent TPK. Indications were infectious keratit...
journal_title:Journal of ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1155/2018/9580292
更新日期:2018-04-19 00:00:00
abstract::Dry eye syndrome is a disease of the ocular surface and tear film that is prevalent in older adults. Even though the degree of visual acuity loss in dry eye patients is commonly mild-to-moderate, in the aging population, this minimal change in visual status can lead to a significant decrease in visual function and qua...
journal_title:Journal of ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1155/2014/781683
更新日期:2014-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Purpose. To evaluate the outcome of combined vitrectomy with phacoemulsification without postoperative face-down positioning for idiopathic macular holes (MHs). Design. Retrospective, observational case series. Participants. Forty-two eyes of 42 patients with MH. Methods. We studied 42 eyes of 42 cases followed up for...
journal_title:Journal of ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1155/2012/571748
更新日期:2012-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:Purpose:The aim of this study was to assess the effects of residual anterior lens epithelial cell (LEC) removal by anterior capsule polishing on the effective lens position (ELP) and axial position stability of the intraocular lens (IOL) after cataract surgery via postoperative measurement of the anterior chamber depth...
journal_title:Journal of ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1155/2018/9704892
更新日期:2018-08-19 00:00:00