Maturation of middle ear transmission in children.

Abstract:

:The goal of the current study was to characterize the normative features of wideband acoustic immittance in children for describing the functional maturation of the middle ear in 5 to 12-year-old children. Absorbance and group delay were measured in adults and three groups of children, 5-6, 7-9 and 10-12-year-olds, in a cross-sectional design. Absorbance showed significant effects of the age group in four out of ten center frequencies of one-half-octave bins from 211 to 6000 Hz, while there was no significant effect for group delay at any frequency. Older children (10-12 years) showed absorbance similar to adults. Test-retest reliability was high for absorbance for all age groups. However, group delay was modestly reliable only for adults. We conclude that the middle ear transmission follows a protracted period of maturation for high frequencies and reaches adult-like feature by 10-12 years of age.

journal_name

Hear Res

journal_title

Hearing research

authors

Mishra SK,Dinger Z,Renken L

doi

10.1016/j.heares.2016.10.029

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2017-02-01 00:00:00

pages

62-67

eissn

0378-5955

issn

1878-5891

pii

S0378-5955(16)30340-9

journal_volume

344

pub_type

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