Abstract:
:Myocardial infarction in the under-40s is rare. A series of 19 patients, 3.07% of a two-year series of coronary cases, is presented with a view to evaluating the incidence of risk factors, with special attention to familial factors and dyslipoproteinaemia. Risk factors are discussed together with the statistical importance of family aspects in two previous generations. Family factors and the abnormal lipoprotein profile are statistically important while other risk factors such as arterial hypertension, obesity and the use of oral contraceptive are insignificant. Cigarette smoking was a factor in more than 50% of cases and this strengthens the effects of other factors (obesity and hypertension) which, alone, do not appear to have any inductive importance in the genesis of coronary disease in this particular age segment.
journal_name
Minerva Cardioangioljournal_title
Minerva cardioangiologicaauthors
Roncarolo PL,Cossa G,Giordano MPsubject
Has Abstractpub_date
1989-05-01 00:00:00pages
219-28issue
5eissn
0026-4725issn
1827-1618journal_volume
37pub_type
杂志文章abstract::Hypertrophic cardiomyopathy (HCM) is a condition of unknown etiology with thickening of the interventricular septum. It is better defined as a genetic disorder of autosomal dominant inheritance with variable left ventricular hypertrophy and symptoms. HCM has been rarely reported in association with other causes of hyp...
journal_title:Minerva cardioangiologica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2007-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Precise calcium evaluation in the aortic complex may be complicated. We aimed to assess the usefulness of a novel semi-automatic algorithm for multi slice computed tomography-derived (MSCT) quantitative estimation of aortic valve calcifications (AVC) in patients with severe aortic stenosis (AS) undergoing tr...
journal_title:Minerva cardioangiologica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.23736/S0026-4725.18.04793-X
更新日期:2019-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Unstable angina implies high risk of myocardial infarction and sudden death. Increased levels of cytoplasmatic enzymes and proteins (creatine phosphokinase, MB creatine phosphokinase troponin T, etc.) were described in unstable angina, providing information about incoming major coronary events. Cardiac tropo...
journal_title:Minerva cardioangiologica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1996-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:Drug-coated balloon (DCB) technology has emerged as a promising therapy particularly in the treatment of coronary in-stent restenosis. Although a variety of devices are available for clinical use, clinical outcomes have been variable and scope for significant improvement exists. METHODS:In a preclinical study, a t...
journal_title:Minerva cardioangiologica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2012-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:The purpose of this meta-analysis was to systematically review and synthesize existing data on long term outcomes of coronary artery bypass grafting (CABG) and percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI) with multiple stenting in patients with multivessel coronary artery disease. METHODS:Three randomized control tria...
journal_title:Minerva cardioangiologica
pub_type: 杂志文章,meta分析
doi:
更新日期:2008-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::The ECGs of four patients with implanted dual chamber VDD and DDD PMKs are shown to demonstrate the difficulty of their interpretation and show some arrhythmias related to dual chamber pacing. In the first patient the DDD PMK caused a high ventricular frequency synchronizing on the atrial fibrillation "f" waves which ...
journal_title:Minerva cardioangiologica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1991-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Prolonged periods of atrial fibrillation (AF) or high frequency atrial pacing lead to a significant shortening of atrial refractory periods. This time-dependent electric remodelling is reduced significantly by the administration of verapamil. METHODS:The present series consists of 24 patients all suffering ...
journal_title:Minerva cardioangiologica
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2003-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:In about 30% of patients with ST elevated myocardial infarction (STEMI), in which a TIMI 3 flow is obtained in the infarct related artery (IRA) after primary percutaneous transluminal coronary angioplasty (PTCA), it's not possible to obtain a good perfusion of coronary microcirculation (no reflow). Aim of the study...
journal_title:Minerva cardioangiologica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2005-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Intraoperative transesophageal echocardiography (IOTEE) has become an important diagnostic and monitoring tool in the operating theatre during cardiac and noncardiac operations. However, its routine application during valve replacement operations has not received universal recognition. The cumulative experience, broug...
journal_title:Minerva cardioangiologica
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:2007-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::A case is reported of pseudoaneurysm of the right iliac artery secondary to an endarterectomy with dacron patch due to atherosclerosis performed 4 years ago. The case presented acute anemia and massive enteric hemorrhage subsequent to arterial rupture into the cecum. Because of the dramatic onset, the patient was imme...
journal_title:Minerva cardioangiologica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1990-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::In order to assess left ventricular structure and diastolic function, 50 hypertensive male subjects, 25 with and 25 without a history of alcohol abuse, and 20 normotensive male controls underwent Doppler echocardiographic examination followed by ambulatory blood pressure monitoring for 24 hours. Left ventricular mass ...
journal_title:Minerva cardioangiologica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1993-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:UNLABELLED:To test if a low Q wave voltage and its faulty increase after exercise is an additional sign of myocardial ischemia, 64 pts with no previous myocardial infarction, bundle branch block or left ventricular hypertrophy were studied by a treadmill test and coronary angiography. Nineteen had single vessel disease...
journal_title:Minerva cardioangiologica
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:1989-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Atrial fibrillation frequently coexists with heart failure, and these two chronic disease states often physiologically exacerbate one another. Clinical trials comparing rate versus rhythm control strategies have not demonstrated superiority with one strategy over the other, with pharmacologically based rhythm manageme...
journal_title:Minerva cardioangiologica
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:2008-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:The aim of this study was to describe the five-year prognosis of an Italian cohort of patients following acute myocardial infarction (AMI) occurred at age ≤ 45 years and to investigate the potential role of risk predictors for future cardiovascular events (CVE). METHODS:The study enrolled 112 consecutive patients ...
journal_title:Minerva cardioangiologica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2010-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::This report describes a rare case of concurrent abdominal aortic aneurysm and bilateral renal ectopia. Preoperative work-up included intravenous pyelography and angiography to assess renal function, renal artery anatomy, and ureter position. Conventional surgery was performed without renal protection. No deterioration...
journal_title:Minerva cardioangiologica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2008-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::The role of routine intravascular ultrasound (IVUS) guidance during percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI) in the bare metal stent era remains controversial. The potential to reduce revascularization was reported without impacting non-fatal myocardial infarction and death. Drug-eluting stents (DES) have realized imp...
journal_title:Minerva cardioangiologica
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:2008-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::The dilatation of the vascular grafts is a well known phenomenon. It is usually evaluated by means of ultrasounds or, in selected cases, by CT scans or MRI; nevertheless its characteristics are far beyond to be fully recognized. Following our promising preliminary experience with helical CT as sole preoperative imagin...
journal_title:Minerva cardioangiologica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1996-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Cognitive decline and dementia recognize multiple risk factors and pathophysiological mechanisms, often involved simultaneously with complex interactions. Several studies have shown that both arterial hypertension and hypotension are associated with a greater risk of cognitive decline and dementia, but cli...
journal_title:Minerva cardioangiologica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.23736/S0026-4725.20.05452-3
更新日期:2020-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::The incidence of district (cardiac, cerebral, renal) and systemic vascular complications was studied in a population of 3992 hypertensive in-patients during the period from 1984 to 1988. The total number of male hypertensive patients was always higher (2355) than that of female hypertensive patients (1637). From the a...
journal_title:Minerva cardioangiologica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1990-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:To evaluate the relationship between body mass index (BMI), body fat distribution and some coronary heart disease risk factors like hyperlipidemia, hypertension and cigarette smoking. STUDY DESIGN:Cross-sectional. PLACE:Tiriolo, a little town close to Catanzaro, of prevalent rural economy. PARTICIPANTS:Volunteer...
journal_title:Minerva cardioangiologica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1994-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Sutureless aortic valve prostheses have the potential to augment the adoption of alternative incision approaches for aortic valve replacement (AVR). Still, we lack the evidence on which surgical approach is best associated with sutureless AVR. METHODS:Data on 483 patients undergoing sutureless small incisio...
journal_title:Minerva cardioangiologica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.23736/S0026-4725.17.04568-6
更新日期:2018-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Our previous researches proved that, in patients affected by Raynaud disease, microcirculatory alterations were greater in those cases in which the small vessels showed evocative appearances of a sclerodermatous connectivopathy. In this study we evaluated cutaneous microvasculature in 18 patients suffering from clear ...
journal_title:Minerva cardioangiologica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1993-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Deep venous thrombosis (DVT) is often difficult to diagnose based on objective data alone (sensitivity 60-66%, specificity 20-72%, according to a number of studies) and this leads to the possible misuse of instrumental tests. It is important to establish standard clinical protocols to select those cases that call for ...
journal_title:Minerva cardioangiologica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2000-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Since its initial description by Gramiak and Shah in 1968, contrast echocardiography has become an established practice world-wide. Microbubbles have the unique property of being pure intravascular tracers. The basic rationale behind bubble imaging is the characteristic responses to ultrasound power that results in en...
journal_title:Minerva cardioangiologica
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:2010-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::The association between portal venous hypertension and pulmonary arterial hypertension has received scarce attention in the italian medical literature. Nevertheless the association is relatively frequent, it needs a multidisciplinary approach and it is a stimulus for the search of causes of so-called primary pulmonary...
journal_title:Minerva cardioangiologica
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:1996-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Endovascular aortic repair (EVAR) for abdominal aortic aneurysms (AAA) is the preferred first treatment option in case of patients with advanced age and/or fit anatomy owing to shorter length of in hospital staying, less complications or laparotomy-related re-interventions, and lower initial costs. Although it is a le...
journal_title:Minerva cardioangiologica
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:2016-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::An aneurysms of a renal vein is very uncommon an entity and even more so when a visceral vein is affected. The venous aneurysms are generally asymptomatic and are detected either at post-mortem examination or by Echography, CT scan or MR investigation. Occasionally they become symptomatic because of rupture, thrombosi...
journal_title:Minerva cardioangiologica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1995-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The deep femoral artery provides the primary blood supply to the thigh, and in addition serves as the major collateral channel for bypassing the obstructed superficial femoral artery. The purpose of isolated profundoplasty is to relieve a significant stenosis and improve perfusion of the ischaemic leg. METH...
journal_title:Minerva cardioangiologica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2000-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::In the period 1972-1988, 209 patients (81 males, 128 females, mean age 42.4 +/- 11.9, range 20-71 years) underwent surgery for multiple valve repair (MVR) at the Italian Institution of Cardiac Surgery. Ninety-five patients had previously undergone mitral commissurotomy (MC). NTHA function class was III-IV in 89% of th...
journal_title:Minerva cardioangiologica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1994-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:To examine the relationship between patients gender, age and the development of different types of internal carotid artery plaque. DESIGN:Prospective open clinical study. METHODS:455 carotid duplex scans with a greater than 50% stenosis were analysed in terms of gender, age, degree of stenosis symptoms and...
journal_title:Minerva cardioangiologica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1997-07-01 00:00:00