Abstract：
:The impacts of flooding are expected to rise due to population increases, economic growth and climate change. Hence, understanding the physical and spatiotemporal characteristics of risk drivers (hazard, exposure and vulnerability) is required to develop effective flood mitigation measures. Here, the long-term trend in flood vulnerability was analysed globally, calculated from the ratio of the reported flood loss or damage to the modelled flood exposure using a global river and inundation model. A previous study showed decreasing global flood vulnerability over a shorter period using different disaster data. The long-term analysis demonstrated for the first time that flood vulnerability to economic losses in upper-middle, lower-middle and low-income countries shows an inverted U-shape, as a result of the balance between economic growth and various historical socioeconomic efforts to reduce damage, leading to non-significant upward or downward trends. We also show that the flood-exposed population is affected by historical changes in population distribution, with changes in flood vulnerability of up to 48.9%. Both increasing and decreasing trends in flood vulnerability were observed in different countries, implying that population growth scenarios considering spatial distribution changes could affect flood risk projections.
journal_name
Sci Repjournal_title
Scientific reportsauthors
Tanoue M,Hirabayashi Y,Ikeuchi Hdoi
10.1038/srep36021subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2016-10-26 00:00:00pages
36021issn
2045-2322pii
srep36021journal_volume
6pub_type
杂志文章abstract：:Solving river engineering problems typically requires river flow characterization, including the prediction of flow depth, flow velocity, and flood extent. Hydraulic models use governing equations of the flow in motion (conservation of mass and momentum principles) to predict the flow characteristics. However, solving...
journal_title：Scientific reports
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1038/s41598-020-65232-5
更新日期：2020-05-19 00:00:00
abstract：:Boehmeria tricuspis includes sexually reproducing diploid and apomictic triploid individuals. Previously, we established that triploid B. tricuspis reproduces through obligate diplospory. To understand the molecular basis of apomictic development in B. tricuspis, we sequenced and compared transcriptomic profiles of th...
journal_title：Scientific reports
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1038/srep46043
更新日期：2017-04-06 00:00:00
abstract：:The aim of this study is to explore the differentially expressed lncRNAs, which may have potential biological function and diagnostic value in colorectal cancer (CRC). Through integrated data mining, we finally identified nine differentially expressed lncRNAs and their potential mRNA targets. After a series of bioinfo...
journal_title：Scientific reports
pub_type： 临床试验,杂志文章
doi：10.1038/srep46572
更新日期：2017-04-13 00:00:00
abstract：:Dengue virus (DENV) is currently the most prevalent mosquito-borne viral pathogen. DENVs naturally exist as highly heterogeneous populations. Even though the descriptions on DENV diversity are plentiful, only a few studies have narrated the dynamics of intra-epidemic virus diversity at a fine scale. Such accounts are ...
journal_title：Scientific reports
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1038/srep22592
更新日期：2016-03-04 00:00:00
abstract：:To pattern electrical metal contacts, electron beam lithography or photolithography are commonly utilized, and these processes require polymer resists with solvents. During the patterning process the graphene surface is exposed to chemicals, and the residue on the graphene surface was unable to be completely removed b...
journal_title：Scientific reports
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1038/srep25050
更新日期：2016-05-12 00:00:00
abstract：:Anatomically incomplete spinal cord injuries can be followed by functional recovery mediated, in part, by the formation of intraspinal detour circuits. Here, we show that adult mice recover tactile and proprioceptive function following a unilateral dorsal column lesion. We therefore investigated the basis of this reco...
journal_title：Scientific reports
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1038/s41598-020-67866-x
更新日期：2020-07-02 00:00:00
abstract：:After active lengthening contractions, a given amount of force can be maintained with less muscle activation compared to pure isometric contractions at the same muscle length and intensity. This increase in neuromuscular efficiency is associated with mechanisms of stretch-induced residual force enhancement. We hypothe...
journal_title：Scientific reports
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1038/srep39052
更新日期：2016-12-14 00:00:00
abstract：:Erwinia tracheiphila is a bacterial plant pathogen that causes a fatal wilt infection in some cucurbit crop plants. Wilt symptoms are thought to be caused by systemic bacterial colonization through xylem that impedes sap flow. However, the genetic determinants of within-plant movement are unknown for this pathogen spe...
journal_title：Scientific reports
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1038/s41598-020-78157-w
更新日期：2020-12-10 00:00:00
abstract：:Previous etiologic studies have indicated that both environmental and genetic factors play important roles in the occurrence and development of chronic Achilles tendinopathy (AT). A recent study documented the results of the largest genome-wide association study for chronic AT to date, indicating that MPP7, TIMP2 and ...
journal_title：Scientific reports
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1038/s41598-019-54097-y
更新日期：2019-11-26 00:00:00
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journal_title：Scientific reports
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1038/s41598-017-12730-8
更新日期：2017-10-03 00:00:00
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journal_title：Scientific reports
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1038/s41598-020-61874-7
更新日期：2020-03-17 00:00:00
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journal_title：Scientific reports
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1038/s41598-020-66093-8
更新日期：2020-06-22 00:00:00
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journal_title：Scientific reports
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1038/s41598-020-66737-9
更新日期：2020-06-16 00:00:00
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journal_title：Scientific reports
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1038/s41598-017-10075-w
更新日期：2017-08-29 00:00:00
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journal_title：Scientific reports
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1038/s41598-017-03429-x
更新日期：2017-06-07 00:00:00
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journal_title：Scientific reports
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1038/s41598-017-15688-9
更新日期：2017-11-13 00:00:00
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journal_title：Scientific reports
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1038/s41598-017-08497-7
更新日期：2017-08-23 00:00:00
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journal_title：Scientific reports
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1038/s41598-017-11266-1
更新日期：2017-09-08 00:00:00
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journal_title：Scientific reports
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1038/s41598-020-71830-0
更新日期：2020-09-09 00:00:00
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journal_title：Scientific reports
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1038/srep30532
更新日期：2016-07-28 00:00:00
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journal_title：Scientific reports
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1038/s41598-020-60370-2
更新日期：2020-02-27 00:00:00
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journal_title：Scientific reports
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1038/srep32046
更新日期：2016-08-18 00:00:00
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pub_type： 已发布勘误
doi：10.1038/s41598-018-22724-9
更新日期：2018-03-13 00:00:00
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journal_title：Scientific reports
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1038/srep13100
更新日期：2015-08-17 00:00:00
abstract：:Somatic copy number alterations (SCNAs) affecting oncogenic drivers have a firmly established role in promoting cancer. However, no agreed-upon standard exists for calling locus-specific amplifications and deletions in each patient sample. Here, we report the correlative analysis of copy number amplitude and length wi...
journal_title：Scientific reports
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1038/srep19649
更新日期：2016-01-20 00:00:00
abstract：:This paper illustrates the potential for seasonal prediction of wind and solar energy resources through a case study in the Yangtze River estuary. Sea surface temperature and geopotential height-based climate predictors, each with high correlation to ensuing seasonal wind speed and solar radiation at the Baoshan weath...
journal_title：Scientific reports
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1038/s41598-020-65281-w
更新日期：2020-05-25 00:00:00
abstract：:Tropical Pacific stalagmites are commonly affected by dating uncertainties because of their low U concentration and/or elevated initial 230Th content. This poses problems in establishing reliable trends and periodicities for droughts and pluvial episodes in a region vulnerable to climate change. Here we constrain the ...
journal_title：Scientific reports
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1038/s41598-021-81941-x
更新日期：2021-01-26 00:00:00
abstract：:In the gastrointestinal (GI) epithelium, enterochromaffin (EC) cells are enteroendocrine cells responsible for producing >90% of the body's serotonin (5-hydroxytryptamine, 5-HT). However, the molecular mechanisms of EC cell function are poorly understood. Here, we found that EC cells in mouse primary cultures fired sp...
journal_title：Scientific reports
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1038/s41598-017-15834-3
更新日期：2017-11-15 00:00:00
abstract：:The pathophysiological mechanism involved in side effects of radiation therapy, and especially the role of the endothelium remains unclear. Previous results showed that plasminogen activator inhibitor-type 1 (PAI-1) contributes to radiation-induced intestinal injury and suggested that this role could be driven by an e...
journal_title：Scientific reports
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1038/srep15738
更新日期：2015-10-29 00:00:00
abstract：:PC4, a well-known general transcription cofactor, has multiple functions in transcription and DNA repair. Residue W89, is engaged in stacking interactions with DNA in PC4, but substituted by tyrosine in some PC4 orthologous proteins. In order to understand the consequences and reveal the molecular details of this subs...
journal_title：Scientific reports
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1038/srep08789
更新日期：2015-03-05 00:00:00
