Two flagellar BAR domain proteins in Trypanosoma brucei with stage-specific regulation.

Abstract:

:Trypanosomes are masters of adaptation to different host environments during their complex life cycle. Large-scale proteomic approaches provide information on changes at the cellular level, and in a systematic way. However, detailed work on single components is necessary to understand the adaptation mechanisms on a molecular level. Here, we have performed a detailed characterization of a bloodstream form (BSF) stage-specific putative flagellar host adaptation factor Tb927.11.2400, identified previously in a SILAC-based comparative proteome study. Tb927.11.2400 shares 38% amino acid identity with TbFlabarin (Tb927.11.2410), a procyclic form (PCF) stage-specific flagellar BAR domain protein. We named Tb927.11.2400 TbFlabarin-like (TbFlabarinL), and demonstrate that it originates from a gene duplication event, which occurred in the African trypanosomes. TbFlabarinL is not essential for the growth of the parasites under cell culture conditions and it is dispensable for developmental differentiation from BSF to the PCF in vitro. We generated TbFlabarinL-specific antibodies, and showed that it localizes in the flagellum. Co-immunoprecipitation experiments together with a biochemical cell fractionation suggest a dual association of TbFlabarinL with the flagellar membrane and the components of the paraflagellar rod.

journal_name

Sci Rep

journal_title

Scientific reports

authors

Cicova Z,Dejung M,Skalicky T,Eisenhuth N,Hanselmann S,Morriswood B,Figueiredo LM,Butter F,Janzen CJ

doi

10.1038/srep35826

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2016-10-25 00:00:00

pages

35826

issn

2045-2322

pii

srep35826

journal_volume

6

pub_type

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