Abstract:
:Acetaminophen (APAP) hepatotoxicity is characterized by an extensive oxidative stress. However, its source, pathophysiological role and possible therapeutic potential if targeted, have been controversially described. Earlier studies argued for cytochrome P450-generated reactive oxygen species (ROS) during APAP metabolism, which resulted in massive lipid peroxidation and subsequent liver injury. However, subsequent studies convincingly challenged this assumption and the current paradigm suggests that mitochondria are the main source of ROS, which impair mitochondrial function and are responsible for cell signaling resulting in cell death. Although immune cells can be a source of ROS in other models, no reliable evidence exists to support a role for immune cell-derived ROS in APAP hepatotoxicity. Recent studies suggest that mitochondrial targeted antioxidants can be viable therapeutic agents against hepatotoxicity induced by APAP overdose, and re-purposing existing drugs to target oxidative stress and other concurrent signaling events can be a promising strategy to increase its potential application in patients with APAP overdose.
journal_name
Redox Bioljournal_title
Redox biologyauthors
Du K,Ramachandran A,Jaeschke Hdoi
10.1016/j.redox.2016.10.001subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2016-12-01 00:00:00pages
148-156issn
2213-2317pii
S2213-2317(16)30173-2journal_volume
10pub_type
杂志文章,评审相关文献
Redox Biology文献大全abstract::Vitamin C deficiency globally affects several hundred million people and has been associated with increased morbidity and mortality in numerous studies. In this study, bioavailability of the oxidized form of vitamin C (l-dehydroascorbic acid or DHA)-commonly found in vitamin C containing food products prone to oxidati...
journal_title:Redox biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.redox.2015.11.003
更新日期:2016-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Mechanistic/mammalian target of rapamycin (mTOR) has emerged as a new potential therapeutic target for gastric cancer. Rapamycin and rapamycin analogs are undergoing clinical trials and have produced clinical responses in a subgroup of cancer patients. However, monotherapy with rapamycin at safe dosage fails to induce...
journal_title:Redox biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.redox.2016.09.006
更新日期:2016-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Ultraviolet light is the dominant environmental oxidative skin stressor and a major skin aging factor. We studied which oxidized phospholipid (OxPL) mediators would be generated in primary human keratinocytes (KC) upon exposure to ultraviolet A light (UVA) and investigated the contribution of OxPL to UVA responses. Ma...
journal_title:Redox biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.redox.2018.11.006
更新日期:2019-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Red blood cells (RBC) have been considered almost exclusively as a transporter of metabolic gases and nutrients for the tissues. It is an accepted dogma that RBCs take up and inactivate endothelium-derived NO via rapid reaction with oxyhemoglobin to form methemoglobin and nitrate, thereby limiting NO available for vas...
journal_title:Redox biology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.redox.2013.12.027
更新日期:2014-01-09 00:00:00
abstract::Hydrogen peroxide (H2O2) is an essential second intracellular messenger. To reach its targets in the cytosol, H2O2 must cross a membrane, a feat that requires aquaporins (AQP) endowed with 'peroxiporin' activity (AQP3, AQP8, AQP9). Here, we exploit different organelle-targeted H2O2-sensitive probes to show that also A...
journal_title:Redox biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.redox.2019.101326
更新日期:2020-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Despite extensive research that has been carried out over the past three decades in the field of renal ischaemia-reperfusion (I/R) injury, the pathogenic role of mitochondrial fission in renal I/R injury is poorly understood. The aim of our study is to investigate the molecular mechanism by which mammalian STE20-like ...
journal_title:Redox biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.redox.2018.10.012
更新日期:2019-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The biological functions of N6-methyladenosine (m6A) RNA methylation are mainly dependent on the reader; however, its role in lung tumorigenesis remains unclear. Here, we have demonstrated that the m6A reader YT521-B homology domain containing 2 (YTHDC2) is frequently suppressed in lung adenocarcinoma (LUAD). Downregu...
journal_title:Redox biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.redox.2020.101801
更新日期:2021-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The widespread detection of elevated oxidative stress levels in many medical conditions has led to numerous efforts to design interventions to reduce its effects. Efforts have been wide-ranging, from dietary changes to administration of antioxidants, supplements, e.g., omega-3-fatty acids, and many medications. Howeve...
journal_title:Redox biology
pub_type: 杂志文章,meta分析
doi:10.1016/j.redox.2018.05.003
更新日期:2018-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::We previously reported that oncogenic KRAS activation of the PI3K/AKT pathway stimulates the remaining wild-type HRAS and NRAS proteins in a manner dependent upon both eNOS expression and C118 in HRAS and NRAS, which promoted tumor growth. Interestingly however, we recently found that loss of wild-type HRAS, NRAS, and...
journal_title:Redox biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.redox.2015.09.023
更新日期:2015-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Tumorigenesis is commonly known as a complicated process, in which reactive oxygen species (ROS) plays a critical role to involve in signal transduction, metabolism, cell proliferation and differentiation. Previously, ribosomal protein L10 (RPL10) was suggested to possess extra-ribosomal functions in pancreatic cancer...
journal_title:Redox biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.redox.2018.08.016
更新日期:2018-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::The system (PTTRS) formed by typical 2-Cys peroxiredoxins (Prx), thioredoxin (Trx), Trx reductase (TrxR), and sulfiredoxin (Srx) is central in antioxidant protection and redox signaling in the cytoplasm of eukaryotic cells. Understanding how the PTTRS integrates these functions requires tracing phenotypes to molecular...
journal_title:Redox biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.redox.2017.12.008
更新日期:2018-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Adult progenitor cells reside in specialized microenvironments which maintain their undifferentiated cell state and trigger regenerative responses following injury. Although these environments are well described in several tissues, the cellular components that comprise the cardiac environment where progenitor cells ar...
journal_title:Redox biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.redox.2019.101156
更新日期:2019-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Gastric cancer is one of the leading causes of cancer-related deaths. Chemotherapy has improved long-term survival of patients with gastric cancer. Unfortunately, cancer readily develops resistance to apoptosis-inducing agents. New mechanisms, inducing caspase-independent paraptosis-like cell death in cancer cells is ...
journal_title:Redox biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.redox.2018.11.019
更新日期:2019-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Neutrophils produce a cocktail of oxidative species during the so-called oxidative burst to attack phagocytized bacteria. However, little is known about the neutrophils' redox homeostasis during the oxidative burst and there is currently no consensus about the interplay between oxidative species and cellular signaling...
journal_title:Redox biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.redox.2019.101344
更新日期:2020-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Ozone (O3) is a serious public health concern. Recent findings indicate that the damaging health effects of O3 extend to multiple systemic organ systems. Herein, we hypothesize that O3 inhalation will cause downstream alterations to the liver. To test this, male Sprague-Dawley rats were exposed to 0.5ppm O3 for 8h/day...
journal_title:Redox biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.redox.2013.11.006
更新日期:2014-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Ascorbate (AscH-) functions as a versatile reducing agent. At pharmacological doses (P-AscH-; [plasma AscH-] ≥≈20mM), achievable through intravenous delivery, oxidation of P-AscH- can produce a high flux of H2O2 in tumors. Catalase is the major enzyme for detoxifying high concentrations of H2O2. We hypothesize that se...
journal_title:Redox biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.redox.2016.10.010
更新日期:2016-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Artesunate (ART) is a prominent anti-malarial with significant anti-cancer properties. Our previous studies showed that ART enhances lysosomal function and ferritin degradation, which was necessary for its anti-cancer properties. ART targeting to mitochondria also significantly improved its efficacy, but the effect of...
journal_title:Redox biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.redox.2018.07.025
更新日期:2018-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Coronary artery disease (CAD) is the primary critical cardiovascular event. Endothelial cell and monocyte dysfunction with subsequent extravagant inflammation are the main causes of vessel damage in CAD. Thus, strategies that repress cell death and manage unsuitable pro-inflammatory responses in CAD are potential ther...
journal_title:Redox biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.redox.2017.05.027
更新日期:2017-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Sporadic cases account for 90-95% of all patients with Parkinson's Disease (PD). Atypical Parkinsonism comprises approximately 20% of all patients with parkinsonism. Progressive Supranuclear Palsy (PSP) belongs to the atypical parkinsonian diseases and is histopathologically classified as a tauopathy. Here, we report ...
journal_title:Redox biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.redox.2017.10.016
更新日期:2018-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Cellular senescence plays essential roles in tissue homeostasis as well as a host of diseases ranging from cancers to age-related neurodegeneration. Various molecular pathways can induce senescence and these different pathways dictate the phenotypic and metabolic changes that accompany the transition to, and maintenan...
journal_title:Redox biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.redox.2018.05.008
更新日期:2018-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Glutaredoxin 2 (GRX2), a mitochondrial glutathione-dependent oxidoreductase, is central to glutathione homeostasis and mitochondrial redox, which is crucial in highly metabolic tissues like the heart. Previous research showed that absence of Grx2, leads to impaired mitochondrial complex I function, hypertension and ca...
journal_title:Redox biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.redox.2017.10.019
更新日期:2018-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Neurodegenerative diseases (NDD) such as Alzheimer's (AD) and Parkinson's disease (PD) are distinct clinical entities, however, the aggregation of key neuronal proteins, presumably leading to neuronal demise appears to represent a common mechanism. It has become evident, that advanced glycation end products (AGEs) tri...
journal_title:Redox biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.redox.2020.101546
更新日期:2020-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Vascular peroxidase 1 (VPO1) is a member of the peroxidase family which aggravates oxidative stress by producing hypochlorous acid (HOCl). Our previous study demonstrated that VPO1 plays a critical role in endothelial dysfunction through dimethylarginine dimethylaminohydrolase2 (DDAH2)/asymmetric Dimethylarginine (ADM...
journal_title:Redox biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.redox.2017.02.022
更新日期:2017-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Reactivation of p53 and induction of tumor cell apoptosis (RITA) is a small molecule that blocks p53-MDM2 interaction, thereby reactivating p53 in tumors. RITA can induce exclusive apoptosis in cancer cells independently of the p53 pathway; however, the resistance of cancer cells remains a major drawback. Here, we fou...
journal_title:Redox biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.redox.2017.05.025
更新日期:2017-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::The massive production and activation of myofibroblasts (MFB) is key to the development of liver fibrosis. In many studies, it has been proven that hepatocytes are an important part of MFB, and can be transformed into MFB through epithelial-mesenchymal transition (EMT) during hepatic fibrogenesis. In our previous stud...
journal_title:Redox biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.redox.2020.101600
更新日期:2020-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Oxidative stress is reported to regulate several apoptotic and necrotic cell death pathways in auditory tissues. Poly(ADP-ribose) polymerase-1 (PARP-1) can be activated under oxidative stress, which is the hallmark of parthanatos. Autophagy, which serves either a pro-survival or pro-death function, can also be stimula...
journal_title:Redox biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.redox.2017.10.002
更新日期:2018-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Artesunate, an anti-malarial drug, has been repurposed as an anticancer drug due to its induction of cell death via reactive oxygen species (ROS) production. However, the molecular mechanisms regulating cancer cell death and the resistance of cells to artesunate remain unclear. We investigated the molecular mechanisms...
journal_title:Redox biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.redox.2016.12.010
更新日期:2017-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Oxidative stress plays a major part in the pathogenesis of drug-induced liver injury. Yet, overcoming it with other xenobiotics impose additional risks. In this study, we consider the use of natural-occurring and purified Vitamin E analogs as hepatoprotective agents. Vitamin E is well-known for its intrinsic antioxida...
journal_title:Redox biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.redox.2015.01.013
更新日期:2015-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Of the various transcription factors that play a role in controlling oxidative stress, the role of FoxO proteins in skin aging has recently become of interest. Unlike other FoxOs, FoxO6 remains in the nucleus due to the lack of nuclear export signal, so that it may respond sensitively to intracellular stimuli for the ...
journal_title:Redox biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.redox.2020.101624
更新日期:2020-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Premature senescence, a death escaping pathway for cells experiencing stress, is conducive to aging and cardiovascular diseases. The molecular switch between senescent and apoptotic fate remains, however, poorly recognized. Nrf2 is an important transcription factor orchestrating adaptive response to cellular stress. H...
journal_title:Redox biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.redox.2019.101304
更新日期:2020-01-01 00:00:00