Abstract：
:Since the first rescue of a recombinant Newcastle disease virus (rNDV) in the late 1990s, many more rNDVs have been rescued by researchers around the world. Regardless of methodology, the main principle behind rescue of the virus has remained the same, i.e., the formation of a functional replication complex by simultaneously providing the full-length viral RNA and the viral NP, P and L proteins. However, different strategies have been reported for the insertion of the full-length genome into a suitable transcription vector, which remains the most challenging step of the rescue. Moreover, several systems have been published for provision of the DNA-dependent RNA polymerase, which is needed for transcription of viral RNA (vRNA) from the transfected plasmid DNA. The aim of this article is to consolidate all of the current cDNA assembly strategies and transcription systems used in rescue of rNDV in order to attain a better understanding of the advantages and disadvantages of each approach.
journal_name
Arch Viroljournal_title
Archives of virologyauthors
Molouki A,Peeters Bdoi
10.1007/s00705-016-3065-7subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2017-01-01 00:00:00pages
1-12issue
1eissn
0304-8608issn
1432-8798pii
10.1007/s00705-016-3065-7journal_volume
162pub_type
杂志文章,评审abstract：:Tax oncoprotein of Human T-lymphotropic virus 1 (HTLV-1) has been proposed to dysregulate the expression of a number of cellular genes, many of which play a critical role for cell proliferation. Our initial data demonstrated that the immediate-early gene butyrate response factor 1 ( BRF1) was upregulated in HTLV-1-inf...
journal_title：Archives of virology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s00705-003-0114-9
更新日期：2003-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Both H9N2 subtype avian influenza and 2009 pandemic H1N1 viruses (pH1N1) can infect humans and pigs, which provides the opportunity for virus reassortment, leading to the genesis of new strains with potential pandemic risk. In this study, we generated six reassortant H9 viruses in the background of three pH1N1 strains...
journal_title：Archives of virology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s00705-014-2009-3
更新日期：2014-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：:DNA of TT virus (TTV), a novel human circovirus, was tested for in 116 mother-infant pairs who had participated in the adult T-cell leukemia prevention program (APP) in Nagasaki, Japan, and refrained from breast-feeding. By polymerase chain reaction with Okamoto's seminested primers, 36 of the 115 (31%) mothers were p...
journal_title：Archives of virology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s007050050044
更新日期：2000-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The numbers of the carbohydrate side chains have been analyzed on a series of subtype 7 hemagglutinins of influenza A virus. The procedure employed involves growth of the virus in the presence of the trimming inhibitor N-methyl-1-desoxynojirimycin followed by controlled removal of the resulting mannose-rich oligosacch...
journal_title：Archives of virology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/BF01314433
更新日期：1987-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Bovine leukemia virus (BLV) causes enzootic bovine leucosis (EBL) and is responsible for substantial economic losses in cattle globally. However, information in Africa on the disease is limited. Here, based on clinical, hematological, pathological and molecular analyses, two clinical cases of EBL were confirmed in a d...
journal_title：Archives of virology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s00705-016-3205-0
更新日期：2017-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Poliovirus induces bcl-2-independent apoptosis in the human U937 promonocytic cell line [28]. Here we describe that this cell death, induced after viral infection, correlates with the modulation of the protooncoprotein Bcl-xl. Furthermore, poliovirus infection decreases the detected Bcl-xl in a U937 clone that overexp...
journal_title：Archives of virology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s00705-002-0881-8
更新日期：2002-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：:We discovered a soybean mosaic virus (SMV) variant (4278-1) that caused systemic infections in Nicotiana benthamiana plants, resulting in stem stunting and leaf shriveling. The virus had a particle morphology and incubation period similar to those of other SMV isolates but differed from them in the leaf symptoms it ca...
journal_title：Archives of virology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s00705-016-3123-1
更新日期：2017-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：:RNase resistance analyses of native, heat-denatured and self-annealed L and S species of Machupo virion RNA revealed the presence of complementary sequences. Self-annealing was concentration-dependent. The data indicate, that complementary sequences were present in separate RNA strands. ...
journal_title：Archives of virology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/BF01310900
更新日期：1986-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Although viral protein 3 (VP3) of chicken anaemia virus (CAV) has been well recognised as an inducer of apoptosis, viral protein 2 (VP2) of the virus has only been speculated to have apoptotic activity. This has not been verified because the open reading frame (ORF) encoding VP2 completely encompasses that encoding VP...
journal_title：Archives of virology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s00705-015-2542-8
更新日期：2015-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The contribution of expression of human cytomegalovirus (HCMV) immediate early (IE) genes to the rapid and transient increase in cellular (c)-oncogene (fos, jun, myc) transcription following HCMV infection was investigated. A partial temporal overlap was observed between the increases in c-oncogene RNA levels and the ...
journal_title：Archives of virology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/BF01314027
更新日期：1991-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Alfamo- and ilarviruses are characterized by the deficiency of their genomes (three messenger-sense RNAs) to start an infection cycle. The RNAs are in capsids built from a single species of protein of about 24 kD. A few dimers of this coat protein per RNA molecule are sufficient to activate the genome. Since the first...
journal_title：Archives of virology
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1007/s007050050551
更新日期：1999-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:In order to determine the prevalence of multiple infections with hepatitis viruses in chronic HBsAg carriers in Naples, to assess the interaction between HBV, HDV and HCV infections and to evaluate the influence of multiple virus hepatitis infections on the clinical presentation, we studied 198 HBsAg chronic carriers ...
journal_title：Archives of virology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s007050050090
更新日期：1997-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Banna virus, whose genome is composed of 12 segments of double-stranded RNA, is a member of the genus Seadornavirus in the family Reoviridae and is thought to be an emerging mosquito-transmitted human pathogen in Southeast Asia. A novel phylogenetic relative of Banna virus (Balaton virus, BALV, JX947843-JX947850 and K...
journal_title：Archives of virology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s00705-013-1712-9
更新日期：2013-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The genus Flavivirus (family Flaviviridae) presently comprises around 70 single-strand positive-sense RNA viruses. These replicate in a range of vertebrate and invertebrate cells and may be mosquito-borne, tick-borne or have no-known-vector. Since transmission mode correlates strongly with phylogeny, the flaviviruses ...
journal_title：Archives of virology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s00705-005-0626-6
更新日期：2006-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Seven-day-old embryonated hen eggs were infected with African Horse Sickness virus by the yolk sac and intravenous routes. Virus reached a high titre in the blood of infected embryos. Culicoides variipennis midges which took a blood meal from infected eggs became infected with virus, and after 7 days at 26 degrees - 2...
journal_title：Archives of virology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/BF01347975
更新日期：1975-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Two strains of mouse cytomegalovirus (MCMV) propagated in mouse salivary glands could be distinguished in neutralization tests. Cell (mouse embryo fibroblast)-passaged virus of either strain was generally 10-20 times easier to neutralize than virus produced in mouse salivary glands. Evidence was obtained that mouse im...
journal_title：Archives of virology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/BF01315153
更新日期：1981-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Ten strains of avian infectious bronchitis virus (IBV) were titrated as plaque-forming units in primary chick embryo fibroblast cells. In the absence of trypsin, plaques were only formed by Beaudette-42 and Iowa-609 strains. When trypsin was incorporated in the overlay medium of cell monolayers, all the IBV strains te...
journal_title：Archives of virology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/BF01320246
更新日期：1981-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:An assay to characterize plasma human immunodeficiency virus 1 (HIV-1) sequences for patients with low viral loads was developed by combining the selective binding of anti-CD44 MicroBeads with a nested RT-PCR targeting the env C2V4 region. Sequences were obtained from 10 of 20 HIV+ patients who had viral loads below 4...
journal_title：Archives of virology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s00705-010-0659-3
更新日期：2010-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The infectivity of the H9N2 virus to MDCK cells was time-dependently inhibited by Cu(2+) at concentrations of 2.5-250 microM. In 25 microM Cu(2+) solution, the virus titer decreased by approximately 3 and 4 log within 3 and 6 h, respectively. Compared to Cu(2+), Zn(2+) was much less effective in virus inactivation. Th...
journal_title：Archives of virology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s00705-008-0154-2
更新日期：2008-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Sequence analysis of a 6.4 kb DNA region from the Spodoptera littoralis multinucleocapsid nucleopolyhedrovirus (SpliNPV) revealed a large open reading frame (ORF) encoding a predicted polypeptide of 998 amino acid (aa) residues with a molecular mass of 114.93 kDa, located between 47.2-52.3 m.u. on the SpliNPV genome. ...
journal_title：Archives of virology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s007050170177
更新日期：2001-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Monensin, at concentrations which depended on the multiplicity of infection, was found to prevent DNA replication of human cytomegalovirus (HCMV) as well as production of viral progeny in human foreskin fibroblasts. The drug did not affect DNA replication of herpes simplex virus. Inhibition of consecutive HCMV DNA syn...
journal_title：Archives of virology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/BF01310716
更新日期：1987-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:We have previously demonstrated that HIV-infected transformed T-cells or monocytes adhere to monolayers of CD4-negative epithelial cells. Adhesion is soon followed by budding of HIV from infected mononuclear cells onto the surface of epithelial cells. Epithelial cells subsequently take up virus and become productively...
journal_title：Archives of virology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/BF01718823
更新日期：1996-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Beet necrotic yellow vein virus RNA 1 contains a single long ORF corresponding to the theoretical translation product of 237 kDa which contains the information necessary for replication of the viral genome. This ORF contains a putative papain-like proteinase domain which has been localized, on the basis of sequence al...
journal_title：Archives of virology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s007050050141
更新日期：1997-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Watermelon mosaic virus (WMV, genus Potyvirus) is very common in cucurbits worldwide, but its variability has been little studied. In France, where WMV has been known since 1974, unusually severe symptoms on zucchini squash have been found to be associated with WMV since 1999. We have developed serological and molecul...
journal_title：Archives of virology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s00705-006-0899-4
更新日期：2007-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The viral reverse transcriptase gene was amplified from the plasma of 27 drug-naïve and five drug-experienced HIV patients in Northern India. Follow-up samples of naïve patients after antiretroviral therapy initiation were collected in six patients at 3 months and three patients at 6 months. Phylogenetic analysis reve...
journal_title：Archives of virology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s00705-010-0605-4
更新日期：2010-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The nucleotide sequence of the 3' terminal region of the Australian isolate of papaya ringspot virus type W [PRSV-W (Aust)] was determined. An open reading frame (864 bp), encoding the putative coat protein gene, occurs upstream of the putative 3' untranslated region (206 bp) and poly(A) tail. A 23 amino acid sequence...
journal_title：Archives of virology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/BF01317141
更新日期：1992-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:A full-length cDNA clone of olive latent virus 1 (OLV-1), a member of the genus Necrovirus, family Tombusviridae, was subjected to site-directed mutagenesis, and coat protein gene mutants were constructed. A mutant clone, denoted Delta3297, was obtained by deleting the nucleotide in position 3297, thus inducing a fram...
journal_title：Archives of virology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s00705-006-0767-2
更新日期：2006-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Pseudorabies virus (PRV) is a swine herpesvirus that causes significant morbidity and mortality in swine populations and has caused huge economic losses in the worldwide swine industry. Currently, there is no effective antiviral drug in clinical use for PRV infection; it is also difficult to eliminate PRV from infecte...
journal_title：Archives of virology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s00705-017-3553-4
更新日期：2017-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Senecavirus A (SVA) is associated with vesicular disease in swine and the acute death of neonatal piglets. Here, senecavirus A was isolated from a pig displaying vesicular disease in Northeast China. The virus was designated as SVA/HLJ/CHA/2016 and its full-length nucleotide sequence was determined and analyzed in com...
journal_title：Archives of virology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s00705-017-3480-4
更新日期：2017-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：:A putative chrysovirus recovered from Brassica campestris var. purpurea and provisionally named "Brassica campestris chrysovirus 1" (BrcCV1) was sequenced. The genome of the putative BrcCV1 consists of three double-stranded RNAs (dsRNAs) comprising 3,639 (dsRNA 1), 3,567 (dsRNA 2) and 3,337 (dsRNA 3) base pairs, respe...
journal_title：Archives of virology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s00705-016-3196-x
更新日期：2017-04-01 00:00:00
