Abstract:
:Anxiety, depression, self-esteem, behavioural deviance and prosocial behaviour were studied in children attending a normal school in a disadvantaged urban area, using self-rated and teacher-rated questionnaires. The prevalence of depression was rated as 5%. 15% described frequent suicidal thoughts. 40% scored as behaviourally deviant. Significant correlations were found between the variables studied. The rates of depression and behavioural deviance were higher than in comparable British populations.
journal_name
Ir J Med Scijournal_title
Irish journal of medical scienceauthors
Murphy M,Fitzgerald M,Kinsella A,Cullen Mdoi
10.1007/BF02943055subject
Has Abstractpub_date
1989-06-01 00:00:00pages
144-7issue
6eissn
0021-1265issn
1863-4362journal_volume
158pub_type
临床试验,杂志文章abstract:BACKGROUND:The recent introduction of the General Data Protection Regulation and Health Research Regulations has been an area of significant concern for those engaged in clinical research. These European regulations, following subsequent interpretation by Ireland's Department of Health, now place Ireland in a unique po...
journal_title:Irish journal of medical science
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s11845-019-01980-2
更新日期:2019-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The Stroop Colour and Word Test (SCWT) is the most extensively used neuropsychological test in humans to evaluate the ability to inhibit cognitive interference. Any music played while the listener's primary attention is focused on another activity is known as background music and its effects on SCWT have not...
journal_title:Irish journal of medical science
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s11845-020-02365-6
更新日期:2020-09-18 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Of over 20 different scoring systems to evaluate outcome following calcaneal fracture, the Maryland Foot Score has broad current acceptance. A general health survey, the Short Form 36 (SF 36) has also been used. AIMS:The study compared two scoring systems for assessing the outcome of open reduction and inte...
journal_title:Irish journal of medical science
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF03166916
更新日期:2000-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Secondary failure of oral hypoglycaemic agents raises the dilemma of whether to institute therapy with insulin alone, or in combination. We reviewed our experience of combination therapy following secondary failure of oral hypoglycaemic therapy. Seventeen subjects were receiving combination therapy for 6 months or mor...
journal_title:Irish journal of medical science
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF02944248
更新日期:1997-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Ankylosing spondylitis (AS) is characterised by insidious onset lower back pain. Poor symptom recognition results in delays in diagnosis of up to 11 years. Despite the widespread use of anti-tumour necrosis factor alpha (anti-TNFα) therapy, work disability remains a challenging problem in AS. METHODS:A retr...
journal_title:Irish journal of medical science
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s11845-013-1054-3
更新日期:2014-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::The development of the Free Cortisol Index, an indirect measurement of the free or metabolically active portion of circulating cortisol, is described. Patients with non-adrenal disease had FCl values in the same range as normal subjects and in patients with adrenal disease the FCl values moved in the same direction as...
journal_title:Irish journal of medical science
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF02939036
更新日期:1975-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Venipuncture is one of the most painful events for children in hospitals. Valsalva maneuver (VM) decreases the incidence and severity of pain on venipuncture pain in adults. This study was designed to evaluate VM as compared with Eutectic Mixture of Local Anesthetic (EMLA(®)) cream for venipuncture pain in c...
journal_title:Irish journal of medical science
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1007/s11845-013-1037-4
更新日期:2014-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Low birth weight (LBW) is a leading cause of infant mortality and morbidity, and a specific risk for the development of neuro-developmental and academic problems. AIM:To examine the medical, cognitive and academic outcomes of VLBW (<1,500 g) children, born in one maternity hospital in Dublin between 1995 an...
journal_title:Irish journal of medical science
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s11845-013-1040-9
更新日期:2014-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Hemoglobin (HB) and red cell distribution width (RDW) are known to be prognostic in many cancer types. The HB-RDW ratio (HRR) is a new biomarker that has been shown to be predictive in some cancer types. However, the prognostic significance of HRR in patients with gastric cancer (GC) is unknown. AIMS:In thi...
journal_title:Irish journal of medical science
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s11845-019-02153-x
更新日期:2020-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::An unusual case of a well-documented granulomatous hepatitis in secondary syphilis in a 47-year-old male is presented. This hepatic pathology in secondary syphilis is summarised, and a review of the literature regarding syphilitic granulomatous hepatitis presented. ...
journal_title:Irish journal of medical science
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/BF02937251
更新日期:1990-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:In Ireland, the paediatric emergency department (PED) is tasked with acute healthcare provision to children and adolescents under 16 years of age. The population > 15 years attending the PED remains undescribed. AIMS:The objective of the study is to describe the presentations of patients > 15 years to the P...
journal_title:Irish journal of medical science
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s11845-020-02213-7
更新日期:2020-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Oesophageal cancer is advanced in the majority at presentation and its symptoms are usually present for many months suggesting poor awareness of its symptoms. Few studies have examined awareness of oesophageal cancer amongst the public. AIMS:This study aimed to identify the level of awareness among the gene...
journal_title:Irish journal of medical science
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s11845-008-0147-x
更新日期:2008-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The apolipoprotein (Apo) E gene, and thus its gene product, plays a central and pervasive role in lipid metabolism by serving as a ligand for lipoprotein receptors. Polymorphisms of this gene have been associated with variation in lipid phenotypes in some Caucasian and Asian populations, but not in others. N...
journal_title:Irish journal of medical science
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF03170486
更新日期:2000-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:A congenital diaphragmatic hernia (Bochdalek's hernia) rarely presents in adulthood. CASE PRESENTATION:We present the case of a 21-year-old woman with thrombocytopenia secondary to hypersplenism due to left-sided (sinistral) portal hypertension. This portal hypertension was caused by strangulation of the sp...
journal_title:Irish journal of medical science
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s11845-008-0140-4
更新日期:2009-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Medullary carcinoma of the thyroid (MTC) is a rare tumour which occurs in both sporadic and hereditary forms. Mutations of the RET proto-oncogene have been identified in hereditary forms. The aim of our study was to confirm or exclude familial disease by examining for germline mutations in the RET proto-on...
journal_title:Irish journal of medical science
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF02937418
更新日期:1998-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Rapid Access Prostate Clinics (RAPC) were introduced in Ireland by the National Cancer Control Programme bringing about expedited referral pathways and increased detection rates of prostate cancer. Lower Gleason (G) grade at diagnosis due to RAPC has been previously reported but grade at prostatectomy has ...
journal_title:Irish journal of medical science
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s11845-017-1583-2
更新日期:2017-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:In the last decades, the studies performed on the field of endothelial dysfunction confirmed the fact that the starting point of this pathology is the inflammation. Several inflammatory biomarkers had been discovered and studied, ones showing systemic inflammation, and others being more specific biomarkers a...
journal_title:Irish journal of medical science
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s11845-017-1580-5
更新日期:2017-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Two term infants suffering severe asphyxial events were found to have diffusely high attenuation of the cortical gyri on CT scanning within 12 days. The findings are consistent with haemorrhagic necrosis or microcalcification. This feature has rarely been described in the literature. The evolution of the CT appearance...
journal_title:Irish journal of medical science
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF02937934
更新日期:1998-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Despite Ireland's temperate maritime climate, it has the third highest rate of malignant melanoma in the European Union, indicating the need to recognise tanning practices as a risky behaviour, especially amongst those most at risk (the younger population). AIM:To explore the factors associated with deliber...
journal_title:Irish journal of medical science
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s11845-015-1389-z
更新日期:2016-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Data from randomized trials evaluating the efficacy of on- versus off-pump coronary artery bypass grafting remain inconclusive, particularly in high-risk populations. AIMS:The aim of this study is to compare the outcomes associated with on- versus off-pump coronary artery bypass grafting among high-risk pat...
journal_title:Irish journal of medical science
pub_type: 杂志文章,meta分析
doi:10.1007/s11845-017-1679-8
更新日期:2018-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:The aim of this study was to investigate the microbiology of secondary bacterial peritonitis due to appendicitis and the appropriateness of current antimicrobial practice in one institution. METHODS:A 14-year retrospective single-centre study of 69 consecutive paediatric patients (age 1-14 years) with appendicitis...
journal_title:Irish journal of medical science
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s11845-013-1055-2
更新日期:2014-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Perforation of the oesophagus is a life-threatening condition requiring early recognition and repair to prevent mediastinitis and death. Primary closure with mediastinal drainage is recognised as the treatment of choice for patients presenting within 24 hours. Many are frail, however, and unsuitable for majo...
journal_title:Irish journal of medical science
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF03168953
更新日期:2002-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::The attitudes of a final year of medical students in University College Dublin and their level of satisfaction to their medical training was assessed. Medical students were significantly more dissatisfied with their pre-clinical teaching than clinical teaching and training. The majority of students felt inadequately t...
journal_title:Irish journal of medical science
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF02944357
更新日期:1999-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:In Europe, adverse drug reactions and drug interactions are the cause of considerable morbidity and mortality. In over 75s, hospital access due to adverse drug reactions can be as high as 1 in every 3. AIMS:To assess the quality of the prescribed polytherapies in the territory, in terms of the risk of drug ...
journal_title:Irish journal of medical science
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s11845-019-02148-8
更新日期:2020-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::This paper analyses data on 2,226 cases of Hepatitis B virus (HBV) infection detected during the years 1970 to 1987. Of those where information on risk-group was available (1,301), infection among intravenous drug-abusers accounted for the largest proportion (49%). Most became infected during and since an outbreak of ...
journal_title:Irish journal of medical science
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF02943614
更新日期:1989-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:The aim of this study was to analyze neuropathic pain (NeP) and its therapy in patients with Guillain-Barré syndrome (GBS) during a 6-month follow-up period. METHOD:This longitudinal multicenter study included 69 newly diagnosed adult GBS patients. NeP diagnosis was based on the criteria of Finnerup and conf...
journal_title:Irish journal of medical science
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s11845-020-02395-0
更新日期:2020-10-15 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:When worn external Hip Protectors (EHP) reduce hip fracture but poor compliance results in reduced efficacy. AIMS:We determined the compliance with EHP therapy among a group of elderly people attending a day hospital. METHODS:Forty-five patients or their care-givers were interviewed a mean (sd) 334 (150) d...
journal_title:Irish journal of medical science
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF03168519
更新日期:2005-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Susceptibility to metronidazole of 213 clinical strains of H. pylori from dyspeptic patients was determined by a plate dilution method. Seventy two (33.8%) of the strains were resistant to metronidazole (MIC > 8 mg/L), 20 of these were from 24 patients who had received previously metronidazole (83.3%), giving a primar...
journal_title:Irish journal of medical science
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF02942098
更新日期:1993-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Atrial fibrillation is the most common arrhythmia in clinical practice and is a major contributor to mortality. Recently, several studies have reported different results for treatments aimed at reducing the risk of postoperative AF. AIMS:The aim of this study was to evaluate the efficacy of beta-blockers (B...
journal_title:Irish journal of medical science
pub_type: 杂志文章,meta分析
doi:10.1007/s11845-016-1447-1
更新日期:2016-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:The transcription factor forkhead box D3 (FoxD3) is a forkhead protein and serves as a transcriptional repressor. The functions of FoxD3 in embryogenesis and in the development of neural crest cells have been diversely studied. Its role associated with tumor development has attracted attention just in rece...
journal_title:Irish journal of medical science
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s11845-015-1297-2
更新日期:2016-08-01 00:00:00