Abstract:
OBJECTIVE:To assess the similarities and differences between reported levels of fatigue and sleepiness as a consequence of working at sea. PARTICIPANTS:767 crewmembers of a U.S. Navy ship. METHODS:Retrospective analysis of a survey to include questions about demographics, caffeine consumption, sleep adequacy, the Epworth Sleepiness Scale (ESS), and the Fatigue Severity Scale (FSS). RESULTS:ESS scores (8.41 ± 4.66) indicated that 32% of the participants had excessive daytime sleepiness (ESS score > 10), while approximately 7% had an ESS score of 16 or more. FSS scores (average FSS = 3.01 ± 1.37) indicated that 28% of the participants had elevated fatigue (FSS score ≥ 4). Even though ESS and FSS scores were correlated (r = 0.39), their association explained only 15% of the variability observed. In terms of behavioral and lifestyle patterns, crewmembers with elevated fatigue (FSS ≥ 4) reported getting less exercise than those reporting less fatigue. Individuals with excessive sleepiness (ESS > 10) reported higher caffeine consumption. Crewmembers with elevated fatigue and comorbid sleepiness (FSS ≥ 4 and ESS > 10) reported receiving less sleep than other crew members. CONCLUSIONS:These results suggest that subjective fatigue and subjective sleepiness, as measured by the FSS and ESS scales, are distinct constructs and both are consequences of working at sea. The scores on the two scales correlate differentially with behavioral and lifestyle patterns of the crewmembers.
journal_name
Behav Sleep Medjournal_title
Behavioral sleep medicineauthors
Matsangas P,Shattuck NLdoi
10.1080/15402002.2016.1228645subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2018-09-01 00:00:00pages
427-436issue
5eissn
1540-2002issn
1540-2010journal_volume
16pub_type
杂志文章abstract::This study was designed to examine the hypothesis that homework schedule has adverse impacts on Chinese children's sleep-wake habits and sleep duration. A random sample of 19,299 children aged 5.08 to 11.99 years old participated in a large, cross-sectional survey. A parent-administered questionnaire was completed to ...
journal_title:Behavioral sleep medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/15402002.2013.821654
更新日期:2014-09-03 00:00:00
abstract::Background: Understanding variation in physical activity (PA) and sleep is necessary to develop novel intervention strategies targeting adolescents' health behaviors. We examined the extent to which PA and sleep vary by aspects of the physical environment. Participants: We performed a cross-sectional analysis of 669 a...
journal_title:Behavioral sleep medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/15402002.2017.1376206
更新日期:2019-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Although numerous studies have documented the effects of sleep loss on executive control (EC) and related abilities, research examining the impact of early EC on subsequent sleep problems is lacking. Therefore, the current study reports on a longitudinal investigation of EC in preschool as a predictor of slee...
journal_title:Behavioral sleep medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/15402002.2016.1228650
更新日期:2018-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::This article reviews the literature on the prevalence of sleep-related motor vehicle crashes and presents a detailed analysis of the driver and context variables associated with a sample of 1,269 sleepy-driver, fatal and injury-causing vehicle crashes that occurred over a 6-year period in Tennessee. The crash profiles...
journal_title:Behavioral sleep medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1207/S15402010BSM0103_4
更新日期:2003-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The objective of this study was to utilize both semi-quantitative and qualitative data to examine the sociodemographic, social environmental, and behavioral context of sleep practices in a group of 64 middle school students enrolled in a summer camp program. Participants completed the Sleep Habits Survey; semi-structu...
journal_title:Behavioral sleep medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1207/s15402010bsm0402_4
更新日期:2006-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Event-related potentials may be applied to directly measure information-processing deficits associated with the problem of insomnia. This study is a systematic investigation of cortical hyperarousal during the sleep-onset period in participants with sleep-onset insomnia complaints. Thirteen poor sleepers and twelve go...
journal_title:Behavioral sleep medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/15402002.2011.557989
更新日期:2011-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Actigraphy has emerged as a valuable method for measuring natural sleep patterns; however, it is unclear how many consecutive nights should be measured and what sleep parameter values are typical of older adults. This study examined sleep in relatively healthy community-based older adults for 14 consecutive days. The ...
journal_title:Behavioral sleep medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/15402000801952872
更新日期:2008-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Sleep apnea syndrome (SAS) is a serious disorder with significant daytime consequences. Treatment for SAS most commonly takes the form of positive airway pressure (PAP). Although effective, PAP adherence is often below expectations. Previous studies have suggested that the provision of information on the importance of...
journal_title:Behavioral sleep medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/15402000701190549
更新日期:2007-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE/BACKGROUND:To examine the prospective association between work-related mental fatigue and risk of insomnia symptoms, and if leisure time physical activity modifies this association. PARTICIPANTS:A total of 8,464 women and 7,480 men who participated in two consecutive surveys of the Norwegian HUNT study. MET...
journal_title:Behavioral sleep medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/15402002.2019.1614927
更新日期:2020-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::To illuminate the course of insomnia in the presence of an acute comorbidity, we examined the association between insomnia severity and breast cancer symptom severity over time and determined if this association varies with insomnia history and presleep arousal. Twenty-nine newly diagnosed breast cancer patients, who ...
journal_title:Behavioral sleep medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/15402002.2015.1065413
更新日期:2017-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Background: Sleep problems are commonly reported in attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD), and are also a familiar characteristic of typical development (TD). We sought to elucidate the relationship between sleep, ADHD trait behaviors, and cognitive inattention, and how it manifests between ADHD and TD child...
journal_title:Behavioral sleep medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/15402002.2017.1395335
更新日期:2019-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::This study examined sleep patterns in female adolescents with chronic musculoskeletal pain. Twenty-six participants with chronic musculoskeletal pain completed questionnaires during their clinic visit, and three 24-Hour Sleep Patterns Interviews during the following 2 weeks. Compared to normative data (Acebo & Carskad...
journal_title:Behavioral sleep medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1207/s15402010bsm0304_2
更新日期:2005-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To evaluate associations between perceived mental workload (number of hours spent studying and perceived mental intensity) and sleep quality among young adults. PARTICIPANTS:656 participants [62% male, median age (IQR) = 20 (19, 21) years] recruited from a US college town. METHODS:As part of an online scree...
journal_title:Behavioral sleep medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/15402002.2019.1626728
更新日期:2020-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Objective: To assess whether worry and rumination differ in predicting nighttime sleep disturbance versus daytime sleep-related impairment, as assessed using short forms from the Patient Reported Outcomes Measurement Information System (PROMIS). Participants: Adults recruited from the United States population (N = 459...
journal_title:Behavioral sleep medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/15402002.2020.1725012
更新日期:2021-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Objective: Nocturnal fears are associated with trauma-related sleep disturbance in adults, yet research is limited addressing this relationship in adolescents. This study evaluated the validity of the Fear of Sleep Inventory (FoSI) as a measure of nocturnal fears broadly and in relation to trauma exposure in adolescen...
journal_title:Behavioral sleep medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/15402002.2018.1469495
更新日期:2019-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Sleep-wake cycle disruption and seasonal variation in mood and behavior have been associated with mood disorders. This study aimed to investigate the lifetime characteristics of the sleep-wake cycle and its association with the lifetime characteristics of seasonality in individuals with bipolar disorder. Circadian pre...
journal_title:Behavioral sleep medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/15402002.2014.974179
更新日期:2016-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Background: Obstructive sleep apnea (OSA) has been associated with mental disorders, but the strength of this association is unknown. The aim of our study was to investigate the association among OSA, depression, and anxiety in adults and to quantitatively summarize the results. Methods: A literature search in Medline...
journal_title:Behavioral sleep medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章,meta分析
doi:10.1080/15402002.2018.1545649
更新日期:2020-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::In this study, we extended previous research by concentrating on sleep- and grief-related symptoms in a cohort of bereaved college students, in view of the potential for each of these problems to exacerbate the other. A sample of 815 college students completed the Inventory of Complicated Grief (H. G. Prigerson & S. C...
journal_title:Behavioral sleep medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1207/s15402010bsm0302_4
更新日期:2005-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Little is known about the effect of different lifestyle interventions on sleep disturbances among sedentary obese or overweight persons. We randomized men and women aged 35-65 to 6 months of a weight loss diet (D); or D combined with supervised exercise training D + E. Measurements were self-reported sleep disturbance...
journal_title:Behavioral sleep medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1080/15402002.2015.1007992
更新日期:2016-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Objective/Background: Sleep problems are common in women and caregiving for an adult is a common role among women. However, the effects of caregiving on sleep and related daytime impairment are poorly understood among women veterans. This study compared stress-related sleep disturbances, insomnia symptoms, and sleep-r...
journal_title:Behavioral sleep medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/15402002.2020.1732981
更新日期:2021-03-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Behavioral sleep medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/15402002.2019.1591410
更新日期:2020-05-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Behavioral sleep medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/15402002.2013.838767
更新日期:2015-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Fatigue is a concern for both people with insomnia and with depression, yet it remains poorly understood. Participants (N = 62) included those meeting Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders (4th ed., text revision) criteria for insomnia and major depressive disorder (MDD). Multiple regression examined s...
journal_title:Behavioral sleep medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/15402002.2013.801345
更新日期:2014-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The present preliminary study aimed to shed light on the mechanisms underlying the development of insomnia. An analogue stressor (i.e., trauma video) was used to prevent presleep cognitive de-arousal. Subsequent changes in nocturnal sleep and sleep-related attentional processing were examined. Thirty-four participants...
journal_title:Behavioral sleep medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1080/15402002.2013.829065
更新日期:2015-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::A young male patient was successfully treated for parasomnia overlap disorder (POD) using hypnosis. In 2006, this 16-year-old patient underwent a clinical evaluation for episodes of sleep talking, sleepwalking, and dream enactment. This initial assessment was followed by polysomnographic evaluation, a brain MRI, and t...
journal_title:Behavioral sleep medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/15402002.2014.898304
更新日期:2015-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::This case study series investigated a new treatment for paradoxical insomnia patients as there is no standard treatment for this patient group at this time. Four paradoxical insomnia patients had a polysomnography (PSG) sleep study, an unsuccessful brief course of behavioral treatment for insomnia, and then a novel sl...
journal_title:Behavioral sleep medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/15402002.2011.607022
更新日期:2011-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Background: In the context of a randomized controlled trial evaluating the efficacy of augmenting fluoxetine treatment in young adults with major depressive disorder (MDD) using a modified repeated partial sleep deprivation protocol contrasting 2 weeks of restricted time in bed (i.e., 6 h TIB) to no time in bed restri...
journal_title:Behavioral sleep medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/15402002.2019.1695617
更新日期:2021-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Background: Coping strategies are predictive of 1 week CPAP use. Coping strategies may predict longer-term CPAP use among adults with obstructive sleep apnea (OSA). Objectives: To investigate the influence of two coping styles (active and passive) and individual coping processes on CPAP use at 1 week and 1 month; and ...
journal_title:Behavioral sleep medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/15402002.2018.1545651
更新日期:2020-01-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Behavioral sleep medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/15402002.2019.1685523
更新日期:2020-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Little is known about behaviors displayed by preschoolers during night-waking. Mothers (N = 203) of community preschoolers completed the Children's Night-waking Behavior Scale and measures of night-waking, co-sleeping, and daytime behavior. Approximately 1/2 of wakings involved calling out, getting out of bed, and req...
journal_title:Behavioral sleep medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/15402002.2013.764527
更新日期:2014-03-04 00:00:00