Abstract：
:The first choice of treatment for neck cancer is often radiotherapy. Therefore, we aimed to investigate the microinflammation after radiotherapy of the neck and the incidence of carotid stenosis. This study reports on patients treated with radiotherapy as part of the treatment for laryngeal cancer in the Department of Radiation Oncology, The Second Hospital of Jilin University, Changchun, P.R. China. Sixty-two males and nine females were treated with radiotherapy between 2006 and 3012. The carotid diameter was determined by measuring carotid intima-media thickness (IMT) in the common, external and internal carotid artery. Microinflammatory conditions were assessed by high-sensitivity C-reactive protein (hs-CRP), interleukin-6 (IL-6) and tumor necrosis factoralpha (TNF-α). Other studied risk factors included age, treatment modalities, radiation dose and energy, the height of the radiation field, and follow-up time. Carotid stenosis was detected in all of the 71 patients. It was mainly clinically unsuspected; 19 patients had sustained a vascular event (14 TIA, 5 CVI) at a median of 3.11 years (range 2.35.6 years) following RT. In four of five CVI patients, CVI occurred on the side of the irradiation. Eleven patients who suffered vascular incident had severe stenosis of the carotid artery and 6 had moderate (31-49% of the lumen). Only two patients with mild stenosis on the irradiated side suffered TIAs. Serum hs-CRP levels in carotid stenosis were 9.4 (±SD=5.97) mg/ml, IL-6 = 12.8 (±SD=2.62) pg/ml and TNF-α = 15.4 (±SD=4.49) ng/ml. The clinical detection of asymptomatic carotid stenosis is challenging, and current recommendations regarding the follow-up period should be scrutinized.
journal_name
J Biol Regul Homeost Agentsjournal_title
Journal of biological regulators and homeostatic agentsauthors
Yang Y,Wang Tsubject
Has Abstractpub_date
2016-07-01 00:00:00pages
795-799issue
3eissn
0393-974Xissn
1724-6083pii
23journal_volume
30pub_type
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journal_title：Journal of biological regulators and homeostatic agents
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journal_title：Journal of biological regulators and homeostatic agents
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journal_title：Journal of biological regulators and homeostatic agents
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journal_title：Journal of biological regulators and homeostatic agents
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journal_title：Journal of biological regulators and homeostatic agents
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journal_title：Journal of biological regulators and homeostatic agents
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journal_title：Journal of biological regulators and homeostatic agents
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journal_title：Journal of biological regulators and homeostatic agents
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journal_title：Journal of biological regulators and homeostatic agents
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journal_title：Journal of biological regulators and homeostatic agents
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journal_title：Journal of biological regulators and homeostatic agents
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更新日期：2015-10-01 00:00:00
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journal_title：Journal of biological regulators and homeostatic agents
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journal_title：Journal of biological regulators and homeostatic agents
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journal_title：Journal of biological regulators and homeostatic agents
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journal_title：Journal of biological regulators and homeostatic agents
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journal_title：Journal of biological regulators and homeostatic agents
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journal_title：Journal of biological regulators and homeostatic agents
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journal_title：Journal of biological regulators and homeostatic agents
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journal_title：Journal of biological regulators and homeostatic agents
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