May autophagy be a novel biomarker and antitumor target in colorectal cancer?

Abstract:

:Autophagy is a catabolic process associated with intracellular self-digestion of damaged organelles or redundant proteins enabling maintenance of cell homeostasis. It is accepted that impaired autophagy is closely linked to cancer development and has been extensively studied in a variety of malignancies including colorectal cancer (CRC) to elucidate its influence on carcinogenesis, metastasis and antitumor therapy response. CRC remains a great epidemiological problem because of poor 5-year survival and treatment resistance. Many studies concerning autophagy in CRC gave inconsistent and contradictory results, illustrating a multifaceted nature of this process. In this review, we focus on current knowledge of autophagy in CRC development to determinate its role as a potential prognostic and predictive biomarker as well as target in antitumor therapy.

journal_name

Biomark Med

journal_title

Biomarkers in medicine

authors

Gil J,Pesz KA,Sąsiadek MM

doi

10.2217/bmm-2016-0083

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2016-10-01 00:00:00

pages

1081-1094

issue

10

eissn

1752-0363

issn

1752-0371

journal_volume

10

pub_type

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