Abstract:
:The time-consuming and high-cost preparation of soluble peptide-major histocompatibility complexes (pMHC) currently limits their wide uses in monitoring antigen-specific T cells. The single-chain trimer (SCT) of peptide-β2m-MHC class I heavy chain was developed as an alternative strategy, but its gene fusion is hindered in many cases owing to the incompatibility between the multiple restriction enzymes and the restriction endonuclease sites of plasmid vectors. In this study, overlap extension PCR and one-step cloning were adopted to overcome this restriction. The SCT gene of the OVA₂₅₇₋₂₆₄ peptide-(GS₄)₃-β2m-(GS₄)₄-H-2Kb heavy chain was constructed and inserted into plasmid pET28a by overlap extension PCR and one-step cloning, without the requirement of restriction enzymes. The SCT protein was expressed in Escherichia coli, and then purified and refolded. The resulting H-2Kb/OVA₂₅₇₋₂₆₄ complex showed the correct structural conformation and capability to bind with OVA₂₅₇₋₂₆₄-specific T-cell receptor. The overlap extension PCR and one-step cloning ensure the construction of single-chain MHC class I molecules associated with random epitopes, and will facilitate the preparation of soluble pMHC multimers.
journal_name
J Microbiol Biotechnoljournal_title
Journal of microbiology and biotechnologyauthors
Xu T,Li X,Wu Y,Shahzad KA,Wang W,Zhang L,Shen Cdoi
10.4014/jmb.1606.06038subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2016-12-28 00:00:00pages
2184-2191issue
12eissn
1017-7825issn
1738-8872pii
10.4014/jmb.1606.06038journal_volume
26pub_type
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