Osteoblasts secrete miRNA-containing extracellular vesicles that enhance expansion of human umbilical cord blood cells.

abstract：:Memory function deficits induced by Alzheimer's disease (AD) are believed to be one of the causes of an increased risk of tripping in patients. Working memory contributes to accurate stepping over obstacles during locomotion, and AD-induced deficits of this memory function may lead to an increased risk of contact with...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Setogawa S,Yamaura H,Arasaki T,Endo S,Yanagihara D

更新日期：2014-11-27 00:00:00

abstract：:Danggui Buxue Tang (DBT) is a classic Chinese herbal formula which consists of Astragali mongholici Radix and Angelica sinensis Radix (ASR). For chemical ingredients, HPLC were performed. Results showed compared with single herbs, DBT decoction could promote the dissolution of ingredients such as ferulic acid and caly...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Lin PL,Li ZC,Xie RF,Wang YH,Zhou X

更新日期：2017-03-22 00:00:00

abstract：:Lower corrected calcium (cCa) levels are associated with a better prognosis among incident dialysis patients. However, cCa frequently overestimates ionized calcium (iCa) levels. The prognostic importance of the true calcium status defined by iCa remains to be revealed. We conducted a retrospective cohort study of inci...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Yamaguchi S,Hamano T,Doi Y,Oka T,Kajimoto S,Kubota K,Yasuda S,Shimada K,Matsumoto A,Hashimoto N,Sakaguchi Y,Matsui I,Isaka Y

更新日期：2020-03-10 00:00:00

abstract：:We report on a novel electrically tunable hybrid graphene-gold Fano resonator. The proposed metamaterial consists of a square graphene patch and a square gold frame. The destructive interference between the narrow- and broadband dipolar surface plasmons, which are induced respectively on the surfaces of the graphene p...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Amin M,Farhat M,Baǧcı H

更新日期：2013-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Although cholecystectomy has been reported to be associated with increased risk of developing hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC), the association between cholecystectomy and prognosis of HCC patients underwent curative resection has never been examined. Through retrospective analysis of the data of 3933 patients underwent...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Li T,Wang SK,Zhi XT,Zhou J,Dong ZR,Zhang ZL,Sun HC,Ye QH,Fan J

更新日期：2016-06-20 00:00:00

abstract：:Congenital reproductive tract anomalies could impair fertility. Female and male reproductive tracts are developed from Müllerian ducts and Wolffian ducts, respectively, involving initiation, elongation and differentiation. Genetic basis solely for distal reproductive tract development is largely unknown. Lhfpl2 (lipom...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Zhao F,Zhou J,Li R,Dudley EA,Ye X

更新日期：2016-03-11 00:00:00

abstract：:The black carbon or elemental carbon (EC) content in ice and snow has been a concern in climate change studies, but time-series records have mostly been obtained from glacier ice-core samples in limited geographical locations, such as the Arctic or high mountains. This is the first study to present decade-long records...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Kaneyasu N,Matsumoto K,Yamaguchi T,Noguchi I,Murao N,Yasunari TJ,Ikemori F

更新日期：2020-03-18 00:00:00

abstract：:Chromosomal polymorphism is widespread in the Drosophila genus, with extensive evidence supporting its adaptive character in diverse species. Moreover, inversions are the major contributors to the genus chromosomal evolution. The molecular characterization of a reduced number of polymorphic inversion breakpoints in Dr...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Puerma E,Orengo DJ,Aguadé M

更新日期：2016-10-26 00:00:00

abstract：:Urate transporter 1 (URAT1/SLC22A12), a urate transporter gene, is a causative gene for renal hypouricemia type 1. Among several reported nonsynonymous URAT1 variants, R90H (rs121907896) and W258X (rs121907892) are frequent causative mutations for renal hypouricemia. However, no case-control study has evaluated the re...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Sakiyama M,Matsuo H,Shimizu S,Nakashima H,Nakamura T,Nakayama A,Higashino T,Naito M,Suma S,Hishida A,Satoh T,Sakurai Y,Takada T,Ichida K,Ooyama H,Shimizu T,Shinomiya N

更新日期：2016-01-29 00:00:00

abstract：:Increased evidence suggests that dysregulation of cholesterol metabolism may be a key event contributing to progression of multiple sclerosis (MS). Using an experimental autoimmune encephalomyelitis (EAE) model of MS we revealed specific changes in the mRNA and protein expression of key molecules involved in the maint...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Lavrnja I,Smiljanic K,Savic D,Mladenovic-Djordjevic A,Tesovic K,Kanazir S,Pekovic S

更新日期：2017-06-02 00:00:00

abstract：:Understanding the transcriptional regulatory elements that influence the progression of liver disease in the presence of hepatitis C virus (HCV) infection is critical for the development of diagnostic and therapeutic approaches. Systems biology provides a roadmap by which these elements may be integrated. In this stud...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Zahra M,Azzazy H,Moustafa A

更新日期：2018-09-24 00:00:00

abstract：:Hfq is a bacterial RNA binding protein that carries out several roles in genetic expression regulation, mainly at the post-transcriptional level. Previous studies have shown its importance in growth and virulence of bacteria. Here, we provide the direct observation of its ability to interact with membranes. This was e...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Malabirade A,Morgado-Brajones J,Trépout S,Wien F,Marquez I,Seguin J,Marco S,Velez M,Arluison V

更新日期：2017-09-06 00:00:00

abstract：:Studies of personality have suggested that dissimilarities in ability to cope with stressful situations results in differing tendency to develop addictive behaviors. The present study used selectively bred stress-resilient, socially-dominant (Dom) and stress-vulnerable, socially-submissive (Sub) mice to investigate th...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Yanovich C,Kirby ML,Michaelevski I,Yadid G,Pinhasov A

更新日期：2018-01-29 00:00:00

abstract：:Hypothermic oxygenated machine perfusion (HOPE) was introduced in liver transplantation (LT) to mitigate ischemia-reperfusion injury. Available clinical data mainly concern LT with donors after circulatory-determined death, whereas data on brain-dead donors (DBD) are scarce. To assess the impact of end-ischemic HOPE i...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Patrono D,Surra A,Catalano G,Rizza G,Berchialla P,Martini S,Tandoi F,Lupo F,Mirabella S,Stratta C,Salizzoni M,Romagnoli R

更新日期：2019-06-27 00:00:00

abstract：:Stabilization exercise (SE) is evident for the management of chronic non-specific low back pain (LBP). The optimal dose-response-relationship for the utmost treatment success is, thus, still unknown. The purpose is to systematically review the dose-response-relationship of stabilisation exercises on pain and disabilit...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Mueller J,Niederer D

更新日期：2020-10-09 00:00:00

abstract：:While researches have focused on drag reduction of various coated surfaces such as superhydrophobic structures and polymer brushes, the insights tso understand the fundamental physics of the laminar skin friction coefficient and the related drag reduction due to the formation of finite velocity at porous surfaces is s...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Mirbod P,Wu Z,Ahmadi G

更新日期：2017-12-08 00:00:00

abstract：:The study of the preparation phase of large earthquakes is essential to understand the physical processes involved, and potentially useful also to develop a future reliable short-term warning system. Here we analyse electron density and magnetic field data measured by Swarm three-satellite constellation for 4.7 years,...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： De Santis A,Marchetti D,Pavón-Carrasco FJ,Cianchini G,Perrone L,Abbattista C,Alfonsi L,Amoruso L,Campuzano SA,Carbone M,Cesaroni C,De Franceschi G,De Santis A,Di Giovambattista R,Ippolito A,Piscini A,Sabbagh D,Soldani M

更新日期：2019-12-30 00:00:00

abstract：:The coincidence of flood flows in a mainstream and its tributaries may lead to catastrophic floods. In this paper, we investigated the flood coincidence risk under nonstationary conditions arising from climate changes. The coincidence probabilities considering flood occurrence dates and flood magnitudes were calculate...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Feng Y,Shi P,Qu S,Mou S,Chen C,Dong F

更新日期：2020-02-25 00:00:00

abstract：:Harvesting light for optical torque is of significant importance, owing to its ability to rotate nano- or micro-objects. Nevertheless, applying a strong optical torque remains a challenging task: angular momentum must conserve but light is limited. A simple argument shows the tendency for two objects with strong mutua...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Chen J,Wang N,Cui L,Li X,Lin Z,Ng J

更新日期：2016-06-13 00:00:00

abstract：:Current investigation was endeavoured to overcome problem of poor palatability and bioavailability of centrally acting analgesic, tapentadol (TAP) by formulating controlled release drug-resin complexes (DRCs). The technology encompassed in preparation of DRCs involved chemisorption of TAP to weak cationic resins (Kyro...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Sharma M,Soni R

更新日期：2018-02-12 00:00:00

abstract：:Coral reefs are vital for the marine ecosystem and their potential disappearance can have unequivocal consequences on our environment. Aside from pollution-related threats (changes in water temperature, plastics, and acidity), corals can be injured by diseases, predators, humans and other invasive species. Diseases pl...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Contardi M,Montano S,Liguori G,Heredia-Guerrero JA,Galli P,Athanassiou A,Bayer IS

更新日期：2020-01-22 00:00:00

abstract：:Protein malonylation, a reversible post-translational modification of lysine residues, is associated with various biological functions, such as cellular regulation and pathogenesis. In proteomics, to improve our understanding of the mechanisms of malonylation at the molecular level, the identification of malonylation ...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Chung CR,Chang YP,Hsu YL,Chen S,Wu LC,Horng JT,Lee TY

更新日期：2020-06-29 00:00:00

abstract：:Studies focusing on biofilm assembly in deep-sea environments are rarely conducted. To examine the effects of substrate type on microbial community assembly, biofilms were developed on different substrates for different durations at two locations in the Red Sea: in a brine pool and in nearby bottom water (NBW) adjacen...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Zhang WP,Wang Y,Tian RM,Bougouffa S,Yang B,Cao HL,Zhang G,Wong YH,Xu W,Batang Z,Al-Suwailem A,Zhang XX,Qian PY

更新日期：2014-10-17 00:00:00

abstract：:α-synuclein (α-syn) is the main component of Lewy bodies, which are neuropathological hallmarks of patients with Parkinson's disease. As it has been controversial whether human α-syn from erythrocytes exists as a tetramer under physiological conditions, we tried solving this issue by the small-angle X-ray solution sca...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Araki K,Yagi N,Nakatani R,Sekiguchi H,So M,Yagi H,Ohta N,Nagai Y,Goto Y,Mochizuki H

更新日期：2016-07-29 00:00:00

abstract：:Carbon monoxide (CO) monitoring in human breath is the focus of many investigations as CO could possibly be used as a marker of various diseases. Detecting CO in human breath remains a challenge because low concentrations (

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Brenckmann V,Ventrillard I,Romanini D,Jaulin K,Calabrèse P,Briot R

更新日期：2019-08-22 00:00:00

abstract：:Increasing evidence demonstrates that berberine (BBR) is beneficial for obesity-associated non-alcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD). However, it remains to be elucidated how BBR improves aspects of NAFLD. Here we revealed an AMP-activated protein kinase (AMPK)-independent mechanism for BBR to suppress obesity-associa...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Guo T,Woo SL,Guo X,Li H,Zheng J,Botchlett R,Liu M,Pei Y,Xu H,Cai Y,Zeng T,Chen L,Li X,Li Q,Xiao X,Huo Y,Wu C

更新日期：2016-03-03 00:00:00

abstract：:Across boundary currents, zooplankton are subject to strong oceanographic gradients and hence strong selective pressures. How such gradients interact with the speciation process of pelagic organisms is still poorly understood in the open ocean realm. Here we report on genetic diversity within the pelagic copepod Pleur...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： González CE,Goetze E,Escribano R,Ulloa O,Victoriano P

更新日期：2020-01-24 00:00:00

abstract：:This paper presents the results of the experiments which were performed using the optical biopsy system specially developed for in vivo tissue classification during the percutaneous needle biopsy (PNB) of the liver. The proposed system includes an optical probe of small diameter acceptable for use in the PNB of the li...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Dremin V,Potapova E,Zherebtsov E,Kandurova K,Shupletsov V,Alekseyev A,Mamoshin A,Dunaev A

更新日期：2020-08-26 00:00:00

abstract：:Modern megaherbivore community richness is limited by bottom-up controls, such as resource limitation and resultant dietary competition. However, the extent to which these same controls impacted the richness of fossil megaherbivore communities is poorly understood. The present study investigates the matter with refere...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Mallon JC

更新日期：2019-10-28 00:00:00

abstract：:Transfer printing, a two-step process (i.e. picking up and printing) for heterogeneous integration, has been widely exploited for the fabrication of functional electronics system. To ensure a reliable process, strong adhesion for picking up and weak or no adhesion for printing are required. However, it is challenging ...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Sim K,Chen S,Li Y,Kammoun M,Peng Y,Xu M,Gao Y,Song J,Zhang Y,Ardebili H,Yu C

更新日期：2015-11-10 00:00:00