Abstract:
:Atmospheric-pressure N2, He, air, and O2 microplasma arrays have been used to investigate the effects of plasma treatment on seed germination and seedling growth of mung bean in aqueous solution. Seed germination and growth of mung bean were found to strongly depend on the feed gases used to generate plasma and plasma treatment time. Compared to the treatment with atmospheric-pressure O2, N2 and He microplasma arrays, treatment with air microplasma arrays was shown to be more efficient in improving both the seed germination rate and seedling growth, the effect attributed to solution acidification and interactions with plasma-generated reactive oxygen and nitrogen species. Acidic environment caused by air discharge in water may promote leathering of seed chaps, thus enhancing the germination rate of mung bean, and stimulating the growth of hypocotyl and radicle. The interactions between plasma-generated reactive species, such as hydrogen peroxide (H2O2) and nitrogen compounds, and seeds led to a significant acceleration of seed germination and an increase in seedling length of mung bean. Electrolyte leakage rate of mung bean seeds soaked in solution activated using air microplasma was the lowest, while the catalase activity of thus-treated mung bean seeds was the highest compared to other types of microplasma.
journal_name
Sci Repjournal_title
Scientific reportsauthors
Zhou R,Zhou R,Zhang X,Zhuang J,Yang S,Bazaka K,Ken Ostrikov Kdoi
10.1038/srep32603subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2016-09-01 00:00:00pages
32603issn
2045-2322pii
srep32603journal_volume
6pub_type
杂志文章abstract::Advanced electron microscopy technologies have made it possible to perform precise double-slit interference experiments. We used a 1.2-MV field emission electron microscope providing coherent electron waves and a direct detection camera system enabling single-electron detections at a sub-second exposure time. We devel...
journal_title:Scientific reports
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/s41598-018-19380-4
更新日期:2018-01-17 00:00:00
abstract::Agricultural soil is often subjected to waterlogging after heavy rainfalls, resulting in sharp and explosive increases in the emission of nitrous oxide (N2O), an important greenhouse gas primarily released from agricultural soil ecosystems. Previous studies on waterlogged soil examined the abundance of denitrifiers bu...
journal_title:Scientific reports
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/s41598-017-00953-8
更新日期:2017-04-11 00:00:00
abstract::Arabidopsis thaliana contains the putative K+ efflux transporters KEA1-KEA6, similar to KefB and KefC of Escherichia coli. KEA1-KEA3 are involved in the regulation of photosynthetic electron transport and chloroplast development. KEA4-KEA6 mediate pH regulation of the endomembrane network during salinity stress. Howev...
journal_title:Scientific reports
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/s41598-019-46463-7
更新日期:2019-07-11 00:00:00
abstract::α-Ketoglutarate (αKG) is a metabolite of the tricarboxylic acid cycle, important for biomass synthesis and a precursor for biotechnological products like 1,4-butanediol. In the eukaryote Saccharomyces cerevisiae αKG is present in different compartments. Compartmentation and (intra-)cellular transport could interfere w...
journal_title:Scientific reports
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/s41598-020-69178-6
更新日期:2020-07-30 00:00:00
abstract::To understand the role of commensal gut bacteria on the progression of cognitive decline in Alzheimer's disease via the microbiota-gut-brain axis, we isolated anti-inflammatory Bifidobacterium longum (NK46) from human gut microbiota, which potently inhibited gut microbiota endotoxin production and suppressed NF-κB act...
journal_title:Scientific reports
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/s41598-019-48342-7
更新日期:2019-08-14 00:00:00
abstract::Gold nanoparticles have particular properties distinct from those of bulk gold crystals, and such nanoparticles are used in various applications in optics, catalysis, and drug delivery. Many reports on microbial synthesis of gold nanoparticles have appeared. However, the molecular details (reduction and dispersion) of...
journal_title:Scientific reports
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/srep34626
更新日期:2016-10-11 00:00:00
abstract::Although recent studies focused on traditional Chinese medicine (TCM) for the treatment of refractory schizophrenia have reported that it may be beneficial, there is still lack of convincing evidence and critical meta-analytic work regarding its effectiveness as an adjunctive therapy. Therefore, we performed a meta-an...
journal_title:Scientific reports
pub_type: 杂志文章,meta分析
doi:10.1038/s41598-018-24547-0
更新日期:2018-04-18 00:00:00
abstract::CCN2/Connective tissue growth factor seems to be involved in development of cardiac hypertrophy and fibrosis, but a possible cardioprotective role in left ventricular (LV) remodelling following myocardial infarction has also been suggested. The main objectives of the study were therefore to investigate whether circula...
journal_title:Scientific reports
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/s41598-017-12372-w
更新日期:2017-09-20 00:00:00
abstract::Hyperspectral imaging technique was employed to determine spatial distributions of chlorophyll (Chl), and carotenoid (Car) contents in cucumber leaves in response to angular leaf spot (ALS). Altogether, 196 hyperspectral images of cucumber leaves with five infection severities of ALS were captured by a hyperspectral i...
journal_title:Scientific reports
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/srep27790
更新日期:2016-06-10 00:00:00
abstract::Gestational diabetes mellitus (GDM) is a hyperglycaemic imbalance first recognized during pregnancy, and affects up to 22% of pregnancies worldwide, bringing negative maternal-fetal consequences in the short- and long-term. In order to better characterize GDM in pregnant women, 100 blood plasma samples (50 GDM and 50 ...
journal_title:Scientific reports
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/s41598-020-75539-y
更新日期:2020-11-06 00:00:00
abstract::Epstein-Barr virus-encoded RNAs (EBER1 and EBER2) are two highly abundant, non-protein coding RNAs consistently expressed in all EBV infected cells, but their function remains poorly understood. Conventional in situ hybridization studies have indicated that these RNAs are present exclusively in the nucleus. We have re...
journal_title:Scientific reports
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/s41598-018-33758-4
更新日期:2018-10-18 00:00:00
abstract::We report the control of imazalil (IMZ) antifungal activity utilizing its non-covalent assembly with β-cyclodextrins (β-CD) and cucurbit[8]uril (CB8) macrocycles, as well as its stimuli-responsive disassembly with cadaverine. The NMR results are consistent with inclusion of a single IMZ molecule inside the cavities of...
journal_title:Scientific reports
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/s41598-018-21156-9
更新日期:2018-02-12 00:00:00
abstract::Hydrogen sulfide (H2S) is involved in cancer biological processes. However, there are several controversies concerning the role of H2S in cancer development and progression. In this study, we found that the growth and migration of hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) cells were enhanced by 10-100 μM NaHS and dose-dependentl...
journal_title:Scientific reports
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/s41598-017-05457-z
更新日期:2017-07-11 00:00:00
abstract::Pancreatic adenocarcinoma upregulated factor (PAUF) is a ligand of toll-like receptors (TLRs) and has been reported to be involved in pancreatic tumor development. However, the significance of PAUF expression in epithelial ovarian cancer remains unclear. We aimed to investigate the possible clinical significance of PA...
journal_title:Scientific reports
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/s41598-018-30582-8
更新日期:2018-08-15 00:00:00
abstract::Cisplatin, a highly effective and widely used chemotherapeutic agent, has a major limitation for its nephrotoxicity. We recently identified a novel strategy for attenuating its nephrotoxicity in chemotherapy by an effective adjuvant via epigenetic modification through targeting HDAC2. Molecular docking and SPR assay f...
journal_title:Scientific reports
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/srep25396
更新日期:2016-05-05 00:00:00
abstract::A correction to this article has been published and is linked from the HTML and PDF versions of this paper. The error has been fixed in the paper. ...
journal_title:Scientific reports
pub_type: 已发布勘误
doi:10.1038/s41598-018-37133-1
更新日期:2018-12-14 00:00:00
abstract::If the components of a battery, including electrodes, separator, electrolyte and the current collectors can be designed as paints and applied sequentially to build a complete battery, on any arbitrary surface, it would have significant impact on the design, implementation and integration of energy storage devices. Her...
journal_title:Scientific reports
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/srep00481
更新日期:2012-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The aim was to determine the effects of changing pulse duration and electrode size on muscle contractile properties. Thirty-six healthy young male participated in the study (age 24.8 ± 5.8 years; height 178.2 ± 0.6 cm; body mass 71.8 ± 7.3 kg; self-reported weekly moderate intensity activity 3.5 ± 1.2 h·week-1). Tensi...
journal_title:Scientific reports
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/s41598-020-65111-z
更新日期:2020-05-18 00:00:00
abstract::Structural disorder is widespread in eukaryotic proteins and is vital for their function in diverse biological processes. It is therefore highly desirable to be able to predict the degree of order and disorder from amino acid sequence. It is, however, notoriously difficult to predict the degree of local flexibility wi...
journal_title:Scientific reports
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/s41598-020-71716-1
更新日期:2020-09-08 00:00:00
abstract::HLA-haploidentical hematopoietic stem cell transplantation (HSCT) may be an option for severe aplastic anemia (SAA) patients. However, to date, no large-sample studies have been performed to determine which types of SAA patients are suitable for HLA-haploidentical HSCT. We retrospectively studied 189 consecutive patie...
journal_title:Scientific reports
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.1038/s41598-018-20853-9
更新日期:2018-02-06 00:00:00
abstract::Clinical practice guides recommend delayed clamping of the umbilical cord. If this is not possible, some authors suggest milking as an alternative. The objective of this study was to determine the variability in professional practice in the management of umbilical cord clamping and milking and to identify factors or c...
journal_title:Scientific reports
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/s41598-020-58641-z
更新日期:2020-02-03 00:00:00
abstract::Previous trial evidence suggested potential risk of serious urinary tract infections (UTIs) and genital infections in type 2 diabetes patients using sodium glucose co-transporter-2 inhibitors (SGLT2) inhibitors. We conducted a systematic review and meta-analysis to assess the effects of SGLT2 inhibitors on UTIs and ge...
journal_title:Scientific reports
pub_type: 杂志文章,meta分析,评审
doi:10.1038/s41598-017-02733-w
更新日期:2017-06-06 00:00:00
abstract::Proteins are highly dynamic entities attaining a myriad of different conformations. Protein side chains change their states during dynamics, causing clashes that are propagated at distal sites. A convenient formalism to analyze protein dynamics is based on network theory using Protein Structure Networks (PSNs). Despit...
journal_title:Scientific reports
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/s41598-017-01498-6
更新日期:2017-06-06 00:00:00
abstract::Interleukin (IL)-27, a member of the IL-12 cytokine family, plays an important and diverse role in the function of the immune system. We have previously demonstrated that IL-27 is an anti-viral cytokine which inhibits HIV-1, HIV-2, Influenza virus and herpes simplex virus infection, and enhances the potential of react...
journal_title:Scientific reports
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/srep43441
更新日期:2017-02-27 00:00:00
abstract::Exploration of macroscopic quantum entanglement is of great interest in both fundamental science and practical application. We investigate a hybrid quantum system that consists of two nitrogen-vacancy centers ensembles (NVE) coupled to a superconducting coplanar waveguide resonator (CPWR). The collective magnetic coup...
journal_title:Scientific reports
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/srep21775
更新日期:2016-02-23 00:00:00
abstract::Bending light in a controllable way is desired in various applications such as beam steering, navigating and cloaking. Different from the conventional way to bend light by refractive index gradient, transformation optics or special beams through wavefront design such as Airy beams and surface plasmons, we proposed a m...
journal_title:Scientific reports
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/srep15805
更新日期:2015-10-29 00:00:00
abstract::Centenarians exhibit extreme longevity and a remarkable compression of morbidity. They have a unique capacity to maintain homeostatic mechanisms. Since small non-coding RNAs (including microRNAs) are implicated in the regulation of gene expression, we hypothesised that longevity of centenarians may reflect alterations...
journal_title:Scientific reports
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/srep00961
更新日期:2012-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Full-endoscopic transforaminal lumbar discectomy (FETD) is increasingly used in patients with lumbar disc herniation (LDH). There is little knowledge on the related factors, including the straight leg raising test (SLR), that influence the operation. Consecutive patients with LDH who came to our hospital from August 2...
journal_title:Scientific reports
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/s41598-020-73357-w
更新日期:2020-10-05 00:00:00
abstract::Climate change and human activity are dooming species at an unprecedented rate via a plethora of direct and indirect, often synergic, mechanisms. Among these, primary extinctions driven by environmental change could be just the tip of an enormous extinction iceberg. As our understanding of the importance of ecological...
journal_title:Scientific reports
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/s41598-018-35068-1
更新日期:2018-11-13 00:00:00
abstract::The sensitivity of localized surface plasmon resonance (LSPR) of metal nanostructures to adsorbates lends itself to a powerful class of label-free biosensors. Optical properties of plasmonic nanostructures are dependent on the geometrical features and the local dielectric environment. The exponential decay of the sens...
journal_title:Scientific reports
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/srep16206
更新日期:2015-11-10 00:00:00