Abstract：
:Progress of age-related hematopoietic diseases such as myelodysplastic syndrome has previously been linked to enhanced levels of reactive oxygen species (ROS). Uncoupling protein 2 (UCP2) was found to reduce mitochondrial ROS production through uncoupling of the respiratory chain. The impact of UCP2 loss and elevated ROS on hematopoiesis during aging has not yet been investigated. In this study, UCP2 knockout mice were analyzed at aging stages of 3, 12, and 24 months with respect to oxidative and energy status of bone marrow cells. Further, the cellular bone marrow subpopulation composition was characterized, as were the differential blood counts at all time points. UCP2 knockout mice revealed enhanced levels of mitochondrial superoxide in elderly animals. Following oxidative stress, adenosine triphosphate (ATP) levels decreased more in the knockout mice than in the wild type. Investigation of bone marrow and blood counts of the knockout mice revealed an enhanced amount of monocytes and neutrophils, as well as a decreased amount of B cells and impaired erythropoiesis throughout aging. In summary, UCP2 induces protective effects on ROS and ATP levels during aging. Additionally, the results suggest an imbalance in hematopoiesis because of the lack of UCP2.
journal_name
Exp Hematoljournal_title
Experimental hematologyauthors
Kretzschmar C,Roolf C,Timmer K,Sekora A,Knübel G,Murua Escobar H,Jaster R,Müller S,Fuellen G,Köhling R,Junghanss Cdoi
10.1016/j.exphem.2016.08.003subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2016-11-01 00:00:00pages
1085-1091.e2issue
11eissn
0301-472Xissn
1873-2399pii
S0301-472X(16)30562-8journal_volume
44pub_type
杂志文章abstract：:In hematopoietic cell development, the transcriptional program is strictly regulated in a lineage- and stage-specific manner that requires a number of transcription factors to work in a cascade or in a loop, in addition to interactions with nonhematopoietic cells in the microenvironment. Disruption of the transcriptio...
journal_title：Experimental hematology
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/j.exphem.2017.06.001
更新日期：2017-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:This study was focused on studying the role of Sca-1 (Ly-6 A/E) in hematopoietic stem/progenitor cell self-renewal, activation, and lineage fate. MATERIALS AND METHODS:Sca-1(-/-) bone marrow cells were transplanted into wild-type recipient mice and assessed for self-renewal activity and lineage choice. In ad...
journal_title：Experimental hematology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.exphem.2005.04.001
更新日期：2005-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The etiology of thrombocytopenia is important in treatment and management of the condition. Most platelet parameters that are routinely analyzed in the diagnostic laboratory have not proven useful in identifying the etiology, while specialized assays suffer from poor standardization and lack of agreement between labor...
journal_title：Experimental hematology
pub_type： 临床试验,杂志文章,多中心研究
doi：10.1016/j.exphem.2019.09.001
更新日期：2019-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：:We have previously shown that CD33- CD34+ human marrow cells are capable of giving rise to colony-forming cells (CFC) in long-term marrow culture (LTMC) but are mainly depleted of progenitors that directly form colonies in semi-solid media. In contrast, the CD33+ CD34+ population contains most of the CFC but not the p...
journal_title：Experimental hematology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1991-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Improvement in diagnostic cytogenetic techniques has led to the recognition of an increasing number of leukemia-associated chromosomal translocations and inversions. These genetic lesions frequently are associated with the disruption of putative transcription factors and the production of hybrid transcripts that are i...
journal_title：Experimental hematology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0301-472x(99)00082-x
更新日期：1999-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:Activated platelets participate in inflammatory and microbicidal processes by upregulation of surface selectins, shedding of CD40 ligand, and release of platelet microbicidal proteins and microparticles. Given their myeloid lineage, we hypothesized that platelets express functional N-formyl peptide receptors ...
journal_title：Experimental hematology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.exphem.2004.09.010
更新日期：2005-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The effect of indomethacin (6 mg/kg daily orally for 2, 3 or 4 days) on myelopoiesis was studied in mice by estimating 1) differential cell counts of bone marrow, 2) proliferation of the CFUC in presence of GM-CSF, 3) proliferative state of CFUC after tritiated thymidine suicide. After 4 days of treatment, a rise in t...
journal_title：Experimental hematology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1980-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Mice with the nu mutation have been shown to have a reduced incidence of spleen colony-forming units (CFU-S), with a higher variability between individual mice compared to +/+ mice. The presence of these defects also in nu/+ mice indicates that this mutation is a codominant trait and that the hematopoietic changes may...
journal_title：Experimental hematology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1991-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Committed erythroid progenitor cells (Colony Forming Units-Erythroid, CFU-E) have been studied in canine cyclic hematopoiesis (CH) utilizing a semi-solid methyl cellulose culture system. Erythroid colonies were stimulated by the addition of a standard volume of serum from normal dogs that had been phlebotomized and su...
journal_title：Experimental hematology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1978-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Arsenic trioxide (As2O3) has been demonstrated to be effective for the treatment of acute promyelocytic leukemia (APL) and to inhibit proliferation and produce apoptosis in the APL cell line NB4. To determine if As2O3 might be useful for the treatment of other lineages, we investigated the effects of As2O3 on viabilit...
journal_title：Experimental hematology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0301-472x(99)00014-4
更新日期：1999-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：:In different types of myeloid leukemia, increased formation of reactive oxygen species (ROS) has been noted and associated with aspects of cell transformation, including the promotion of leukemic cell proliferation and migration, as well as DNA damage and accumulation of mutations. Work reviewed in this article has re...
journal_title：Experimental hematology
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/j.exphem.2016.08.008
更新日期：2016-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Serum erythropoietin (Epo) levels are depressed in anemic AIDS patients relative to controls. The basis for abnormal regulation of Epo has not been defined. The hepatoma cell line Hep3B produces Epo in response to hypoxia and serves as a model for the study of Epo regulation. Hep3B cells are infectible with human immu...
journal_title：Experimental hematology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1993-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：:More than 2million human erythroblasts extrude their nuclei every second in bone marrow under hypoxic conditions (<7% O2). Enucleation requires specific signal transduction pathways and the local assembly of contractile actomyosin rings. However, the energy source driving these events has not yet been identified. We e...
journal_title：Experimental hematology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.exphem.2019.02.004
更新日期：2019-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The current knowledge concerning the blood supply to hematopoietic bone marrow during increased marrow metabolism is scanty. We have previously shown that an accelerated erythropoiesis in the awake rat is accompanied by a rapid increase in perfusion of the tibial marrow and its bony encasement. We have now measured bl...
journal_title：Experimental hematology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1993-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：:An in vitro culture technique for colony formation of marrow cells and peripheral blood cells from untreated acute leukemia patients and from patients in relapse is described. The colonies from bone marrow cells of an untreated acute myelogenous leukemia (AML) patient were demonstrated to be of leukemic origin by cyto...
journal_title：Experimental hematology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1983-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The kinetics of cell turnover for myeloid/monocyte cells that form colonies in agar (GM-CFC) were measured through the progressive increase in their sensitivity to 313-nm light during a period of cell labeling with BrdCyd. Two components of cell killing with distinctly separate labeling kinetics revealed both the pres...
journal_title：Experimental hematology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1985-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Mast cell (MC)-fibroblast-immunocompetent cell interactions may play a role in the inflammatory and fibrotic processes present in chronic graft-vs.-host disease (cGVHD). Interactions between these cell types were examined in both murine and human cGVHD models. To this purpose, cell supernatants from mice or humans wit...
journal_title：Experimental hematology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1997-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Interleukin (IL)-2 therapy given at tolerable doses is insufficient to induce maximum activation of natural killer (NK) cells. We recently demonstrated that NK cells expanded in vivo can be maximally activated by short-term ex vivo incubation with 1000 U/mL IL-2. However, IL-2 withdrawal, which would occur with reinfu...
journal_title：Experimental hematology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1997-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:Recognition of E- and P-selectins on vascular endothelium by their leukocyte glycoprotein counterreceptor P-selectin glycoprotein ligand-1 (PSGL-1) initiates and sustains leukocyte rolling, culminating in extravasation of lymphocytes from blood into organs. PSGL-1 is rendered functional by terminal glycosylat...
journal_title：Experimental hematology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.exphem.2005.08.003
更新日期：2005-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：:We previously demonstrated that lysis of tumor cells that express Hsp70, the highly stress-inducible member of the HSP70 family, on their plasma membrane is mediated by natural killer (NK) cells. Here, we studied the effects of different proteins of the HSP70 family in combination with interleukin 2 (IL-2) on the prol...
journal_title：Experimental hematology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0301-472x(99)00104-6
更新日期：1999-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:Several transducing molecules, including JAK2, STAT5, MAP kinases, phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase (PI3K), phospholipase C-gamma1, and PKC are activated by interaction between erythropoietin (EPO) and the EPO receptor. The aim of this was to examine the relative involvement of PI3K in the development of glycoph...
journal_title：Experimental hematology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0301-472x(02)00868-8
更新日期：2002-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The extent of incorporation of bromodeoxyuridine (BrdUrd) into DNA of different types of hematopoietic stem cells assayed in vivo and of progenitor cells assayed in vitro was determined after continuous infusion of BrdUrd into mice for either four or seven days. Cells surviving subsequent exposure to 320 nm ultraviole...
journal_title：Experimental hematology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1984-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：:We evaluated the role of high-dose granulocyte colony stimulating factor (G-CSF) in vitro, in inducing the generation of high-proliferative potential colony forming cells (HPP-CFC), from either mononuclear cells or purified CD34+ cells. Both normal controls and patients undergoing peripheral blood stem cell (PBSC) mob...
journal_title：Experimental hematology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1997-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Effects of thyroid hormones on the production of erythropoietin (Epo) were investigated in isolated perfused rat kidneys and in the human hepatoma cell line, HepG2. Epo protein was measured by radioimmunoassay. L-triiodothyronine and L-thyroxine stimulated hypoxia-induced Epo formation both in the kidney and in HepG2 ...
journal_title：Experimental hematology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1994-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Collagen gel was used as a substance for the assay of human granulocyte-macrophage colony-forming units (CFUc). The number of colonies formed in collagen gel was consistently higher than that in a conventional soft-agar system. In six out of eight experiments, the difference was statistically significant. Whole perman...
journal_title：Experimental hematology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1984-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Cell proliferation was investigated in normal and Rauscher Leukemia Virus-infected BALB/c mice. Five days after inoculation, islands of leukemic blasts arose in the red pulp, and proliferated as shown by autoradiographic analysis after a pulse of 3H-Thymidine. These cells subsequently infiltrated the whole spleen and ...
journal_title：Experimental hematology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1978-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：:We compared the cell division behavior of CD34(-) and CD34(+) (CD33/CD38/CD71)-negative (Lin(-)) CD133(+) cord blood cells stimulated with the cytokines Flt3-ligand, stem cell factor, and thrombopoietin. Within a 4-day time frame, Lin(-)CD34(-) CD133(+) (CD34(-)) cells underwent more cell divisions in serum-free cultu...
journal_title：Experimental hematology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.exphem.2007.05.016
更新日期：2007-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:An increase in triglyceride synthesis has been observed in cultures of human bone marrow fibroblasts after the cells reach confluence. The addition of hydrocortisone further enhances triglyceride synthesis. Conditioned medium from confluent cultures also stimulates adipogenesis, probably mediated by a factor released ...
journal_title：Experimental hematology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1987-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：:To assess the thrombopoietic activity of erythropoietin (Epo) in vivo in mice, we consecutively administered recombinant human Epo (rEpo) i.p. to intact and splenectomized mice for varying time intervals. Recombinant human Epo increased platelet counts in a dose-dependent fashion in a short-term trial for 5 days. An 1...
journal_title：Experimental hematology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1992-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:The CD15 (Lewis x) cell surface oligosaccharide moiety is expressed in a variety of normal and tumor cells and recognized by selectins. The detection of CD15 on malignant Hodgkin-Reed-Sternberg (HRS) cells serves as a diagnostic marker of Hodgkin's lymphoma (HL). Retrospective studies suggest that the express...
journal_title：Experimental hematology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0301-472x(03)00237-6
更新日期：2003-11-01 00:00:00
