Evaluating the Impact of Hospital Efficiency on Wellness in the Military Health System.

Abstract:

:Like all health care delivery systems, the U.S. Department of Defense Military Health System (MHS) strives to achieve top preventative care and population health outcomes for its members while operating at an efficient level and containing costs. The objective of this study is to understand the overall efficiency performance of military hospitals and investigate the relationship between efficiency and wellness. This study uses data envelopment analysis and stochastic frontier analysis to compare the efficiency of 128 military treatment facilities from the Army, Navy, and Air Force during the period of 2011 to 2013. Fixed effects panel regression is used to determine the association between the hospital efficiency and wellness scores. The results indicate that data envelopment analysis and stochastic frontier analysis efficiency scores are congruent in direction. Both results indicate that the majority of the MHS hospitals and clinics can potentially improve their productive efficiency by managing their input resources better. When comparing the performance of the three military branches of service, Army hospitals as a group outperformed their Navy and Air Force counterparts; thus, best practices from the Army should be shared across service components. The findings also suggest no statistically significant, positive association between efficiency and wellness over time in the MHS.

journal_name

Mil Med

journal_title

Military medicine

authors

Bastian ND,Kang H,Swenson ER,Fulton LV,Griffin PM

doi

10.7205/MILMED-D-15-00309

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2016-08-01 00:00:00

pages

827-34

issue

8

eissn

0026-4075

issn

1930-613X

journal_volume

181

pub_type

杂志文章
  • Health problems among Army children.

    abstract::Of 782 Army families with children that were surveyed, over 10% reported one or more member with health problems or handicapping conditions requiring special ongoing treatment. However, less than half of these were enrolled in the Exceptional Family Member Program. Families with illnesses/handicaps that were enrolled ...

    journal_title:Military medicine

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Rosen LN,Bain MW,Moghadam LZ

    更新日期:1992-02-01 00:00:00

  • Daily insufficient sleep and active duty status.

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:We assessed the relationship between active duty status and daily insufficient sleep in a telephone survey. METHODS:U.S. military service status (recent defined as past 12 months and past defined as >12 months ago) and daily insufficient sleep in the past 30 days were assessed among 566,861 adults aged 18 to...

    journal_title:Military medicine

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.7205/MILMED-D-14-00158

    authors: Chapman DP,Liu Y,McKnight-Eily LR,Croft JB,Holt JB,Balkin TJ,Giles WH

    更新日期:2015-01-01 00:00:00

  • A pedometer-based intervention to improve physical activity, fitness, and coronary heart disease risk in National Guard personnel.

    abstract::To compare the effects of a pedometer-based behavioral intervention (Fitness for Life [FFL] program) and a traditional high-intensity fitness (TRAD) program on physical activity (PA), Army Physical Fitness Test (APFT), and coronary heart disease risk factors in Army National Guard members who failed the APFT 2-mile ru...

    journal_title:Military medicine

    pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验

    doi:10.7205/milmed-d-10-00256

    authors: Talbot LA,Metter EJ,Morrell CH,Frick KD,Weinstein AA,Fleg JL

    更新日期:2011-05-01 00:00:00

  • Protection against gamma-irradiation with 5-androstenediol.

    abstract::We showed previously that treatment of gamma-irradiated female B6D2F1 mice with 5-androstenediol (AED) enhanced survival, stimulated myelopoiesis, and ameliorated radiation-induced decreases in circulating neutrophils and platelets. We have now tested survival in male CD2F1 mice, and we have investigated molecular and...

    journal_title:Military medicine

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Whitnall MH,Elliott TB,Landauer MR,Wilhelmsen CL,McKinney L,Kumar KS,Srinivasan V,Ledney GD,Seed TM

    更新日期:2002-02-01 00:00:00

  • Medical limitations of gas masks for civilian populations: the 1991 experience.

    abstract::Using a gas mask (GM) may involve considerable inconvenience, impairment of respiration and communication, and serious psychological reactions. The medical literature is primarily focused on the occupational aspects of using the GM by young and healthy workers. In contrast, there is hardly any information concerning t...

    journal_title:Military medicine

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Golan E,Arad M,Atsmon J,Shemer J,Nehama H

    更新日期:1992-09-01 00:00:00

  • Long-Term Outcomes of Refractive Surgery Performed During the Military.

    abstract:INTRODUCTION:To evaluate the long-term refractive results of laser in situ keratomileusis (LASIK) and photorefractive keratectomy (PRK) performed by the military in a veteran population. MATERIALS AND METHODS:Three Department of Veterans Affairs (VA) hospital sites (Puget Sound, Buffalo, and Washington D.C.) obtained ...

    journal_title:Military medicine

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1093/milmed/usz096

    authors: Godiwalla RY,Magone MT,Kaupp SB,Jung H,Cason JB

    更新日期:2019-12-01 00:00:00

  • An Active Duty Sailor With Worsening Headaches and Blurry Vision.

    abstract::Headaches are a typical presentation to a military medical department or emergency room. Having a broad differential diagnosis and utilizing a thorough physical exam can assist providers in honing down the list of pathology and in identifying potentially life-threatening causes of cephalgia such as intracranial tumors...

    journal_title:Military medicine

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1093/milmed/usy401

    authors: Thompson CA,Barnes E

    更新日期:2019-07-01 00:00:00

  • A study of cancer in the military beneficiary population.

    abstract::This study's objective was to describe: (1) patterns of cancer prevalence and type, (2) patient demographics, and (3) the sources, and cost, of medical care in the military beneficiary population using the Military Health System administrative databases. Calendar year 2002 patient enrollment, inpatient and outpatient ...

    journal_title:Military medicine

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.7205/milmed.172.10.1084

    authors: Crawford RS 3rd,Wu J,Park D,Barbour GL

    更新日期:2007-10-01 00:00:00

  • A case of Pott's disease in a 20-year-old military dependent.

    abstract::Tuberculous spondylitis (Pott's disease) is an uncommon complication of Mycobacterium tuberculosis infection that may have serious consequences if the diagnosis is missed or delayed. A case of tuberculous spondylitis in a military dependent is presented. Clinical presentation, radiologic findings, laboratory findings,...

    journal_title:Military medicine

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Grinkemeyer MD,LaBarre RC,Yaszemski MJ,Klucznik RP,Blatt SP,Drehner DM

    更新日期:1994-03-01 00:00:00

  • Spouse abuse: physician guidelines to identification, diagnosis, and management in the uniformed services.

    abstract::Spouse abuse is a major social issue in our country. Based on national samples, between 10 and 20% of couples report some type of violence during the course of their marriage. In the United States, 1.8 million women are physically abused by their spouses each year. Within the military, it is estimated that the inciden...

    journal_title:Military medicine

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Brannen SJ,Bradshaw RD,Hamlin ER 2nd,Fogarty JP,Colligan TW

    更新日期:1999-01-01 00:00:00

  • Listening to the Patient: Women Veterans' Insights About Health Care Needs, Access, and Quality in Rural Areas.

    abstract:OBJECTIVES:Many work to ensure that women veterans receive appropriate and timely health care, yet the needs of those living in rural areas are often ignored. This is a critical oversight given the multitude of reports documenting rural access problems and health disparities. Lacking this, we are unable to plan for and...

    journal_title:Military medicine

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.7205/MILMED-D-15-00367

    authors: Brooks E,Dailey NK,Bair BD,Shore JH

    更新日期:2016-09-01 00:00:00

  • Investigation of Self-Reported Musculoskeletal Injuries on Post-Deployment Health Assessment Forms for Aeromedical Evacuation Personnel.

    abstract::Musculoskeletal injuries (MSIs) are a concern for the military community because of medical expenses, possible disability, and separation from the military. This study investigated the prevalence of MSIs in deployed aeromedical evacuation (AE) populations reported on Post-Deployment Health Assessment (PDHA) forms. A s...

    journal_title:Military medicine

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.7205/MILMED-D-14-00606

    authors: Fouts BL,Serres JL,Dukes SF,Maupin GM,Wade ME,Pohlman DM

    更新日期:2015-12-01 00:00:00

  • Prevalence and characteristics of trauma and post-traumatic stress symptoms in operational members of the South African National Defence Force.

    abstract::The prevalence of traumatic event exposure and post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD) were surveyed in a cohort of 198 full-time operational members of the South African National Defence Force stationed in their "home" unit between deployments. Approximately 90% of members reported having experienced or witnessed traum...

    journal_title:Military medicine

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Seedat S,le Roux C,Stein DJ

    更新日期:2003-01-01 00:00:00

  • Chlamydophila pneumoniae infection among Basic Underwater Demolition/SEAL (BUD/S) candidates, Coronado, California, July 2008.

    abstract::Community-acquired pneumonia can compromise readiness of recruits and service members operating in confined spaces. Often respiratory pathogens are implicated in outbreaks. In July 2008, 5 Basic Underwater Demolition/SEAL students entering an intense period of training at Naval Amphibious Base Coronado reported with c...

    journal_title:Military medicine

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.7205/milmed-d-10-00370

    authors: Coon RG,Balansay MS,Faix DJ,Hawksworth AW,Patterson MB,Blair PJ

    更新日期:2011-03-01 00:00:00

  • Prevalence of Use and Perceptions of Electronic Smoking Devices in a US Army Infantry Division.

    abstract:Introduction:The increasing interest in electronic smoking devices (ESDs) among consumers shows promise for ESDs as a less harmful alternative for smoking and possibly for smoking cessation. Limited data on prevalence of ESD use in the military are available and data on perceptions of ESD use have not yet been publishe...

    journal_title:Military medicine

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1093/milmed/usx024

    authors: Chin J,Lustik MB,Pflipsen M

    更新日期:2018-01-01 00:00:00

  • Current management of carotid atherosclerosis.

    abstract::Carotid atherosclerosis affects thousands of individuals each year. A history of transient ischemic attacks should alert the clinician to the possibility of carotid artery disease. Carotid endarterectomy is of proven benefit in both symptomatic and asymptomatic individuals, with angiographically confirmed carotid sten...

    journal_title:Military medicine

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Hargraves RW,Theodore N,Pulliam MW

    更新日期:1995-03-01 00:00:00

  • Evaluating Behavioral Health Interventions for Military-Connected Youth: A Systematic Review.

    abstract:INTRODUCTION:Military-connected youth are at increased risk for experiencing distinct psychosocial and behavioral health vulnerabilities. Although behavioral health interventions have been developed to treat vulnerabilities in military-connected youth, little is known about the methodological quality of studies evaluat...

    journal_title:Military medicine

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.7205/MILMED-D-17-00060

    authors: Moore KD,Fairchild AJ,Wooten NR,Ng ZJ

    更新日期:2017-11-01 00:00:00

  • Management of soft-tissue wounds, burns, and hand injuries in the field setting.

    abstract::In combat, the tactical situation can prevent rapid evacuation to definitive care, or casualty overload can tie up the surgical teams. All medical personnel and their supporting cadre should have the ability to manage wounds and burns. Controlling bleeding and airways, cleaning and debriding wounds, and dressing or sp...

    journal_title:Military medicine

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Baker MS

    更新日期:1996-08-01 00:00:00

  • Lao People's Democratic Republic Veterinary Public Health Project.

    abstract::From May 21 to June 4, 1993, a collaborative training project involving U.S. Army veterinary personnel, the Lao-American Integrated Rural Development Project, and the Lao Department of Livestock and Veterinary Services occurred in the Houa Muang District of Houa Phan Province in northeastern Laos. The project focus wa...

    journal_title:Military medicine

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Stanley OL

    更新日期:1994-10-01 00:00:00

  • Attention deficit hyperactivity disorder subtypes and their relation to cognitive functioning, mood states, and combat stress symptomatology in deploying U.S. soldiers.

    abstract:OBJECTIVES:To explore the relationship between adult attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) subtypes and neuropsychological functioning among U.S. soldiers. METHODS:Deploying soldiers (N = 260) completed the World Health Organization Adult ADHD Self-Report Scale (ASRS) Screener. Cognitive tests, a deployment ...

    journal_title:Military medicine

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.7205/milmed-d-11-00340

    authors: Hanson JA,Haub MD,Walker JJ,Johnston DT,Goff BS,Dretsch MN

    更新日期:2012-06-01 00:00:00

  • Cognitive task analysis-based design and authoring software for simulation training.

    abstract::The development of more effective medical simulators requires a collaborative team effort where three kinds of expertise are carefully coordinated: (1) exceptional medical expertise focused on providing complete and accurate information about the medical challenges (i.e., critical skills and knowledge) to be simulated...

    journal_title:Military medicine

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.7205/MILMED-D-13-00265

    authors: Munro A,Clark RE

    更新日期:2013-10-01 00:00:00

  • Differences in Rate of Gestational Diabetes Between Active Duty and Non-active Duty Beneficiaries at a Military Treatment Facility.

    abstract:INTRODUCTION:Gestational diabetes mellitus (GDM) affects approximately 1-14% of all pregnancies in the United States and has significant maternal and neonatal consequences. Developing GDM can increase a patient's risk of developing overt diabetes in the future which may impact a soldier's readiness. The purpose of this...

    journal_title:Military medicine

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1093/milmed/usaa400

    authors: Odedokun T,Weir LF,Aden JK

    更新日期:2020-11-24 00:00:00

  • Military graduate medical education in internal medicine: an outcomes study.

    abstract::Military graduate medical education has come under increasing scrutiny in recent years as the size of the military medical force declines. To document the outcomes of military graduate medical education in internal medicine, a cohort of Air Force internal medicine residency graduates from Wright-Patterson Medical Cent...

    journal_title:Military medicine

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Cation LJ,Lenihan DJ,Gutierrez-Nunez JJ

    更新日期:2001-04-01 00:00:00

  • Trends in Androgen Prescriptions From Military Treatment Facilities: 2007 to 2011.

    abstract:INTRODUCTION:The role of testosterone in health and quality of life has become increasingly visible and overtly marketed to the public. Some evidence suggests that testosterone levels in men may be low because of a variety of reasons, including stress and environmental exposures. OBJECTIVE:This study examines trends i...

    journal_title:Military medicine

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.7205/MILMED-D-14-00496

    authors: Canup R,Bogenberger K,Attipoe S,Jones DR,Olsen CH,Stephens MB,Deuster PA

    更新日期:2015-07-01 00:00:00

  • Calm under pressure and fear under fire: personal experience of a medical officer.

    abstract::Mass casualties during war, civil unrest, or natural disasters can generate chaos and disarray in the emergency room setting. The influx of numerous casualties in a short period of time can paralyze the medical facility and cause irreparable damage to the injured. Maintaining calm and order is very essential for triag...

    journal_title:Military medicine

    pub_type:

    doi:

    authors: Brook I

    更新日期:2001-12-01 00:00:00

  • When to use mesh in inguinal hernia repair.

    abstract::With people living longer today, averaging 73 years old, the type of patients with inguinal hernias are different than in the past. At the present time, to avoid the high incidence of recurrence due to the aged and weakened tissue component of the groin area, we reinforce the posterior wall of the inguinal canal with ...

    journal_title:Military medicine

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Chang EG

    更新日期:1991-07-01 00:00:00

  • Development of a Methodology for Simulating Complex Head Impacts With the Advanced Combat Helmet.

    abstract::Blunt impact assessment of the Advanced Combat Helmet (ACH) is currently based on the linear head response. The current study presents a methodology for testing the ACH under complex loading that generates linear and rotational head motion. Experiments were performed on a guided, free-fall drop tower using an instrume...

    journal_title:Military medicine

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1093/milmed/usy282

    authors: Begonia M,Rooks T,Pintar FA,Yoganandan N

    更新日期:2019-03-01 00:00:00

  • A Novel Application of Head Tracking Data in the Analysis and Assessment of Operational Cervical Spine Range of Motion for Army Aviators.

    abstract:INTRODUCTION:Neck pain among rotary-wing aviators has been established as an important issue in the military community, yet no U.S. Army regulation defines exactly what cervical spine range of motion (CROM) is adequate for flight. This lack of regulation leaves flight surgeons to subjectively determine whether an aviat...

    journal_title:Military medicine

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1093/milmed/usaa270

    authors: Williams ST,Madison AM,Brozoski FT,Chancey VC

    更新日期:2021-01-25 00:00:00

  • An examination of narcissistic personality traits as seen in a military population.

    abstract::Various studies examining the prevalence of personality disorders in civilian inpatient and outpatient populations have consistently found narcissistic personality disorder to be one of the least common. In striking contrast to this, a recently published study showed narcissistic personality features to be among the m...

    journal_title:Military medicine

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Bourgeois JA,Hall MJ,Crosby RM,Drexler KG

    更新日期:1993-03-01 00:00:00

  • Treatment for Uncomplicated Plasmodium falciparum Malaria in French Soldiers Deployed in Sub-Saharan Africa: Gaps Between Policy and Field Practice.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Malaria prevention and treatment are big challenges for the French forces deployed in sub-Saharan Africa. Since December 2013, 1,800 French soldiers have been deployed at any one time in the Central African Republic in the framework of "Operation Sangaris" and European Union Force (EUFOR). Over the 2014-2015...

    journal_title:Military medicine

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1093/milmed/usx117

    authors: Perisse A,Velut G,Javelle E,Loarer G,Michel R,Simon F

    更新日期:2018-09-01 00:00:00