Abstract:
:Organ transplant is life-saving and any given organ may be valuable to a multitude of potential recipients. An allocation system must be used to reconcile the difference between supply and demand, and this system must take into account the impact that accepting international patients may have on the local system. The principles for allocation must be clear, equitable, provide utility and must be monitored so as to maintain public trust. The impact of the system on metrics deemed to be critical must be measured. Finally, strategies must take into account the local culture, size of the region to be supported, the number and experience of transplant centers, and the resources of the healthcare delivery system. Our focus is on the United States, recognizing that strategies and challenges may vary across countries.
journal_name
Pediatr Transplantjournal_title
Pediatric transplantationauthors
Lorts A,Ryan TD,Matheny Antommaria AH,Lake M,Bucuvalas Jdoi
10.1111/petr.12769subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2016-09-01 00:00:00pages
774-7issue
6eissn
1397-3142issn
1399-3046journal_volume
20pub_type
杂志文章,评审abstract::HSCT-associated thrombotic microangiopathy (TA-TMA) is a severe complication with a poor prognosis. Recently, it has been reported that complement system dysregulation, such as CFH autoantibodies and deletions CFH-related genes 3 and 1, induced TA-TMA. In addition, C4d-positive renal arterioles are both a good marker ...
journal_title:Pediatric transplantation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/petr.12450
更新日期:2015-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::This report describes a teenager who developed aplastic anemia (AA) because of non-A-E acute liver failure (ALF) requiring orthotopic liver transplantation (OLT). His AA did not recover spontaneously and he required treatment with ATG 9 months post-OLT. Bone marrow recovery occurred 4 months after immunotherapy and co...
journal_title:Pediatric transplantation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1399-3046.2005.00321.x
更新日期:2005-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Primary graft dysfunction following HTx is associated with significant morbidity and mortality. This study aimed to assess the incidence of, risk factors for, and outcomes of children requiring ECMO within 24 hours of HTx. This study utilized a linked PHIS/SRTR database of pediatric HTx recipients (2002-2016). Post-HT...
journal_title:Pediatric transplantation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/petr.13414
更新日期:2019-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Liver and small bowel transplant is an established treatment for infants with IFALD. Despite organ reduction techniques, mortality on the waiting list remains high due to shortage of size-matched pediatric donors. Small abdominal cavity volume due to previous intestinal resection poses a significant challenge to achie...
journal_title:Pediatric transplantation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/petr.12138
更新日期:2013-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Bartter's syndrome (BS) is an incurable genetic disease, with variable response to supportive therapy relating to fluid and electrolyte management. Poor control or therapy non-compliance may result in frequent life threatening episodes of dehydration, acidosis and hypokalemia, with resultant adverse effects on patient...
journal_title:Pediatric transplantation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1399-3046.2005.00435.x
更新日期:2006-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::We studied tracking of BP and its impact on GFR in 44 PRTP followed for 56 months. Three months PT 77% had elevated SBP percentile. First year SBP and DBP correlated positively with final values (p < 0.0001, 0.0002, respectively). Pretransplant and three month PT SBP correlated positively (p = 0.02). At one yr, SBP an...
journal_title:Pediatric transplantation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1399-3046.2007.00753.x
更新日期:2007-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::INFVA is an important cause of pulmonary infections in patients receiving BMT, and is associated with considerable morbidity and mortality for a readily preventable and treatable infection. Few studies have addressed the impact of the new neuraminidase inhibitors in the prognosis of influenza after BMT. The aim of thi...
journal_title:Pediatric transplantation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1399-3046.2008.01114.x
更新日期:2010-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Facial transplantation has become a reality in adult medicine. Children are subject to congenital craniofacial differences, disease-related, traumatic, or thermochemical craniofacial changes and might be suitable for face transplantation. This manuscript addresses unique ethical issues in considering potential pediatr...
journal_title:Pediatric transplantation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/petr.13032
更新日期:2017-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Portal vein aneurysms are very rare and represent <3% of all venous aneurysms. They can be congenital or acquired. Most patients do not have liver disease at diagnosis. Although uncommon, portal vein aneurysm has been described after liver transplant. We report the case of a six-yr-old girl who presented with an aneur...
journal_title:Pediatric transplantation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1399-3046.2012.01782.x
更新日期:2013-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Drowning, a common cause of death in the pediatric population, is a potentially large donor pool for OLT. Anecdotally, transplant centers have deemed these organs high risk over concerns for infection and graft dysfunction. We theorized drowned donor liver allografts do not portend worse outcomes and therefore should ...
journal_title:Pediatric transplantation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/petr.13009
更新日期:2017-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::To evaluate whether a serial biliary dilation protocol improves outcomes and decreases total biliary drainage time for biliary strictures following pediatric liver transplantation. From 2006 to 2016, 213 orthotopic deceased and living related liver transplants were performed in 199 patients with a median patient age o...
journal_title:Pediatric transplantation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/petr.13551
更新日期:2019-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::The emergence of oseltamivir-resistant 2009 H1N1 influenza virus (conferred by the H275Y substitution in NA) during therapy or prophylaxis in immunocompromised patients is a serious concern. The optimal therapy for immunosuppressed patients with oseltamivir-resistant 2009 H1N1 influenza virus is unknown and few option...
journal_title:Pediatric transplantation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1399-3046.2011.01489.x
更新日期:2012-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Vaccination of pediatric liver transplant candidates and recipients represents an opportunity to decrease infectious complications following transplant. Although vaccine recommendations exist, studies have shown that many transplant candidates and recipients are under-immunized. The goals of this study were to assess ...
journal_title:Pediatric transplantation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/petr.12765
更新日期:2016-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Children and adolescents with renal disease experience daily social, emotional, and medical challenges. Renal transplantation can help to improve quality of life but requires a lifelong regimen of immunosuppressant medication to maintain health. Adherence to a daily complex regimen can be difficult, particularly for a...
journal_title:Pediatric transplantation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/petr.13346
更新日期:2019-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::ABO-ILT have re-emerged as an alternate option for select patients awaiting transplant. However, treatment protocols for children undergoing deceased donor ABO-ILT are not standardized. We implemented a novel IS protocol for children undergoing deceased donor ABO-ILT based on pretransplant IH titers. Children with hig...
journal_title:Pediatric transplantation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/petr.13263
更新日期:2018-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::There are few reports on the clinical significance of MRD before HSCT in pediatric ALL. We retrospectively analyzed the clinical significance of FCM-based detection of MRD (FCM-MRD) before allogeneic HSCT in pediatric ALL. Of 38 pediatric patients who underwent allogeneic HSCT for the first time between 1998 and 2014,...
journal_title:Pediatric transplantation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/petr.12732
更新日期:2016-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::In the past 20 yr, a dramatic improvement has been achieved in the outcome of children with hepatoblastoma by combining cisplatin based chemotherapy and surgery. Treatment of patients in the USA is an exception to the rule that all patients should receive neoadjuvant chemotherapy. It is paramount that surgical resecti...
journal_title:Pediatric transplantation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1399-3046.2005.00354.x
更新日期:2005-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Thrombosis after kidney transplantation may result in catastrophic outcomes, including graft loss. Thrombophilia has been implicated in post-transplant thrombosis; data, however, are inconclusive on the impact of acquired and inherited thrombophilia and resultant thrombosis in renal graft recipients. We aimed to evalu...
journal_title:Pediatric transplantation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/petr.13314
更新日期:2019-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::De novo PTAID may develop in pediatric solid organ transplant recipients, have a diverse spectrum, and are occasionally treatment resistant. Previous reports showed resolution of immune cytopenias in solid organ transplant recipients following replacement of the calcineurin inhibitor tacrolimus with the mTOR inhibitor...
journal_title:Pediatric transplantation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/petr.13737
更新日期:2020-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Predictors of successful transition from pediatric to adult services include ability to self-manage and engage with healthcare services. Parents have a key role in healthcare management throughout childhood and adolescence including encouraging development of self-management skills in their children. Transition to adu...
journal_title:Pediatric transplantation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/petr.12760
更新日期:2017-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::NH is the most common identifiable cause of ALF in the neonate. LT is the definitive treatment for neonates with NH who have failed medical therapy. Our aim was to determine the outcomes of LT in infants with NH. Patients (less than one yr of age) with NH who were listed for LT and patients who underwent LT between 19...
journal_title:Pediatric transplantation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/petr.12418
更新日期:2015-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Abdominal wall closure after pediatric liver transplantation (pLT) in infants may be hampered by graft-to-recipient size discrepancy. Herein, we describe the use of a porcine dermal collagen acellular graft (PDCG) as a biological mesh (BM) for abdominal wall closure in pLT recipients. Patients <2 years of age, who und...
journal_title:Pediatric transplantation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/petr.13683
更新日期:2020-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::We report on survival, rejection, lymphoma and renal function following cardiac transplant using a steroid-free maintenance immunosuppressive regimen. We have performed 73 cardiac transplants in 71 children under 16 yr of age in the last 12 yr. There were eight perioperative and four late deaths giving actuarial survi...
journal_title:Pediatric transplantation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1034/j.1399-3046.2003.00014.x
更新日期:2003-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Epstein-Barr virus (EBV)-associated post-transplant lymphoproliferative disease (PTLD) is a serious complication of organ and bone marrow transplantation. The importance of EBV matching between recipient and donor remains unclear. Between October 1987 and December 1997, 64 pediatric cardio-pulmonary transplants were p...
journal_title:Pediatric transplantation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1034/j.1399-3046.1999.00019.x
更新日期:1999-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Studies of HRQoL after kidney transplant have yielded conflicting results. We sought to assess the impact of kidney transplant on HRQoL. METHODS:We performed a retrospective study using the PedsQL3.0ESRD module during dialysis and at 3 and 12 months following kidney transplant in 56 recipients. For the enti...
journal_title:Pediatric transplantation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/petr.13333
更新日期:2019-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:UNLABELLED:Nephrotoxicity caused by CNI may adversely affect long-term graft outcomes. For this reason, we have adopted a protocol for withdrawing TAC and converting to SRL at three months post-renal transplantation. All recipients received basiliximab induction and TAC, MMF, and prednisone. Patients without acute reje...
journal_title:Pediatric transplantation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1399-3046.2008.00906.x
更新日期:2008-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::HHV type 6 has been reported with enhanced pathogenicity in immunocompromised patients. Herein, we report about a two-yr-old girl who experienced primary HHV 6 infection after liver transplantation. She clinically presented with graft rejection and necrotic hepatitis as well as high fever, pneumonitis with respiratory...
journal_title:Pediatric transplantation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1399-3046.2010.01310.x
更新日期:2011-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Total body irradiation and high-dose chemotherapy, applied as a preparatory regimen for bone marrow transplantation (BMT) in children with acute lymphoblastic leukemia (ALL), are particularly hazardous to the gonads and, in addition, can impair hypothalamo pituitary-gonadal control. Longitudinal data on pubertal devel...
journal_title:Pediatric transplantation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1034/j.1399-3046.1999.00006.x
更新日期:1999-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Live viral vaccines have historically been avoided in children after solid organ transplantation. Multiple reports of safety and immunogenicity, largely in the pediatric liver transplant population, have led to a reconsideration of this recommendation. Here, we report the case of a 4-year-old boy who inadvertently rec...
journal_title:Pediatric transplantation
pub_type:
doi:10.1111/petr.13667
更新日期:2020-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Focal segmental glomerulosclerosis (FSGS) occurring in association with cytomegalovirus (CMV) infection in a renal transplant patient with no previous history of FSGS has rarely been reported. We present a case of a 16-year-old renal transplant recipient who developed acute hepatitis, leukopenia, nephrotic syndrome, a...
journal_title:Pediatric transplantation
pub_type:
doi:10.1111/petr.13538
更新日期:2019-09-01 00:00:00