β2-adrenergic receptor activation promotes the proliferation of A549 lung cancer cells via the ERK1/2/CREB pathway.

abstract：:Neuroblastoma is the most common inheritable, solid neoplasm in children found under the age of 7 and accounts for approximately 7% of childhood cancers. A common treatment that has been prescribed for over a decade is retinoid therapy [using all‑trans retinoic acid (RA)]. Treatment with this differentiating agent has...

journal_title：Oncology reports

authors： Illendula A,Fultang N,Peethambaran B

更新日期：2020-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Signaling pathways that activate mTOR (mammalian target of rapamycin) are altered in many human cancers and these alterations are associated with prognosis and treatment response. mTOR inhibition can restore sensitivity to DNA damaging agents such as cisplatin. The rapamycin derivat...

journal_title：Oncology reports

authors： Mauceri HJ,Sutton HG,Darga TE,Kocherginsky M,Kochanski J,Weichselbaum RR,Vokes EE

更新日期：2012-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Thyroid cancer is the most commonly diagnosed malignancy of the endocrine system, the incidence of which has increased rapidly in the last 30 years. Genetic alterations in pathways, including the mitogen‑activated protein kinase (MAPK)/extracellular signal‑regulated kinase (Erk) and phosphatidylinositol‑3‑kinase (PI3K...

journal_title：Oncology reports

authors： Chen H,Chen W,Zhang X,Hu L,Tang G,Kong J,Wang Z

更新日期：2019-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor γ (PPARγ) and estrogen receptor (ER) belong to a family of nuclear hormone receptors that have been demonstrated to affect each other's transcriptional activity. At present, little is known regarding the effect of PPARγ on ER-mediated transcriptional activity in endometrial c...

journal_title：Oncology reports

authors： Zhang G,Hou X,Gao S

更新日期：2015-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The aim of this study was to define the clinical implications of semi-quantitative telomerase activity in gynecological tumors by comparing the telomerase activity of cancerous lesion and the adjacent non-cancerous lesion. In 118 cases of gynecologic tumors, including 41 uterine cervical tumors, 43 uterine body tumors...

journal_title：Oncology reports

authors： Sakamoto M,Toyoizumi T,Kikuchi Y,Okamoto A,Nakayama H,Aoki D,Yamamoto K,Hata H,Sugishita T,Tenjin Y

更新日期：2000-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Mammary small cell carcinoma (SmCC) is a very rare neoplasm with a poor prognosis compared with other invasive carcinomas. We studied the histological and immunohistochemical profiles of two cases of mammary SmCC, and compared them with those of five cases of carcinoma with endocrine features (CEF) and five cases of i...

journal_title：Oncology reports

authors： Yamamoto J,Ohshima K,Nabeshima K,Ikeda S,Iwasaki H,Kikuchi M

更新日期：2004-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Dendritic cell-mediated cancer immunotherapy employs several ways to engage tumor antigens. We have demonstrated in both pre-clinical animal studies and early clinical trials that dendritomas, highly purified hybrids between dendritic cells (DC) and tumor cells, are superior activators of anti-tumor immunity. It has b...

journal_title：Oncology reports

authors： Branham-O'Connor M,Li J,Kotturi HS,Yu X,Wagner TE,Wei Y

更新日期：2010-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Reactive oxygen species (ROS) can drive the de‑differentiation of tumor cells leading to the process of epithelial-to-mesenchymal transition (EMT) to enhance invasion and metastasis. The invasive and metastatic phenotype of malignant cells is often linked to loss of E-cadherin expression, a hallmark of EMT. Recent stu...

journal_title：Oncology reports

authors： Wang Y,Ma J,Shen H,Wang C,Sun Y,Howell SB,Lin X

更新日期：2014-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Human glioblastoma is a malignant and aggressive primary human brain solid tumor characterized by severe hypoxia. Hypoxia can induce autophagy, which may result in chemoresistance and malignant progression of cancer cells. MicroRNAs (miRNAs) have been reported to modulate hypoxia‑induced autophagy in various types of ...

journal_title：Oncology reports

authors： Huang S,Qi P,Zhang T,Li F,He X

更新日期：2019-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Tropomodulin 3 (TMOD3) is a member of the pointed‑end capping protein family that contributes to invasion and metastasis in several types of malignancies. TMOD3 has been found to be crucial for membranous skeleton and embryonic development; however, little is known regarding the role of TMOD3 in liver cancer progressi...

journal_title：Oncology reports

authors： Jin C,Chen Z,Shi W,Lian Q

更新日期：2019-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Ovarian cancer is one of the most common gynecological malignancies and its pathogenesis and progression are regulated by multiple genes. MicroRNAs (miRNAs) are endogenous non‑coding RNAs that regulate body function by altering post‑transcriptional gene expression. Previous studies have suggested that miRNAs are close...

journal_title：Oncology reports

authors： Wei L,He Y,Bi S,Li X,Zhang J,Zhang S

更新日期：2020-12-11 00:00:00

abstract：:Transforming growth factor-β1 (TGF-β1) signaling has been shown to play a critical role in the development of epithelial-mesenchymal transition (EMT). PAI-1 is one of the most important target genes in the TGF-β/Smad signaling pathway, which can hinder the degradation of ECM composition and may promote cell invasion a...

journal_title：Oncology reports

authors： Wang X,Liu C,Wang J,Fan Y,Wang Z,Wang Y

更新日期：2017-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Antimycin A (AMA) inhibits the mitochondrial electron transport between cytochromes b and c. However, the relationship between AMA and lung cancer cells is poorly understood. In this study, we investigated the involvement of reactive oxygen species (ROS) and glutathione (GSH) in AMA-treated lung cancer Calu-6 cell dea...

journal_title：Oncology reports

authors： Han YH,Park WH

更新日期：2009-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Increasing evidence suggests that microRNAs are involved in human carcinogenesis as tumor suppressors or oncogenes. A growing number of reports has shown that an interest has been sparked in aberrant microRNA expression and how they can be used to treat human diseases, including cancer. However, their precise biologic...

journal_title：Oncology reports

authors： Pan J,Hu H,Zhou Z,Sun L,Peng L,Yu L,Sun L,Liu J,Yang Z,Ran Y

更新日期：2010-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Aberrantly expressed miRNAs play a crucial role in the progression of lung adenocarcinoma. However, to date, the role of miR‑888 in lung adenocarcinoma progression is unclear. In the present study, the biological function of miR‑888 and its underlying mechanism in lung adenocarcinoma progression were explored. RT‑qPCR...

journal_title：Oncology reports

authors： Cao JX

更新日期：2019-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Multigene-based combination therapy may be an effective practice in cancer gene therapy. Substantial studies have demonstrated that tumor suppressor p53 acetylation is indispensable for p53 activation. Inhibitor of growth 4 (ING4), as a novel tumor suppressor, is capable of remarkably enhancing p53 acetylation and its...

journal_title：Oncology reports

authors： Wu J,Zhu Y,Xu C,Xu H,Zhou X,Yang J,Xie Y,Tao M

更新日期：2016-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The thioredoxin (Trx) system is an important enzymatic complex involved in cellular redox homeostasis. Arsenic trioxide (ATO; As2O3) is known to trigger cell death in vascular smooth muscle cells (VSMCs) via oxidative stress. In the present study, the effects of changes in thioredoxin 1 (Trx1) and Trx reductase1 (TrxR...

journal_title：Oncology reports

authors： Park WH

更新日期：2020-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Extracellular matrix remodeling crucial to tumorigenesis involves proteolytic enzymes, primarily matrix metalloproteinases (MMPs). MMP production is stimulated by multiple factors, including the extracellular matrix metallo-proteinase inducer EMMPRIN/CD147. Overexpression of EMMPRIN...

journal_title：Oncology reports

authors： Takahashi M,Suzuki S,Ishikawa K

更新日期：2012-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The aim of this study was to assess the anti-tumor effect and mechanisms of cimetidine in N-butyl-N-(4-hydroxybutyl) nitrosamine (BBN)-induced bladder carcinogenesis model. Sixty-three male BALB/c mice and 67 male Wister rats were treated with BBN and cimetidine to examine the anti-tumor effect of cimetidine. Immunohi...

journal_title：Oncology reports

authors： Chihara Y,Fujimoto K,Miyake M,Hiasa Y,Hirao Y

更新日期：2009-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Protease-activated receptor 2 (PAR2) is a G-protein-coupled receptor and its activation has been associated with the pathogenetic progress in certain cancers. Toll-like receptor 4 (TLR4), one member of Toll-like receptors family, is mainly contributed to the innate immune response. However, recent studies have shown t...

journal_title：Oncology reports

authors： Zhou B,Zhou H,Ling S,Guo D,Yan Y,Zhou F,Wu Y

更新日期：2011-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Mechanisms of synergistic effect of thermotherapy and chemotherapy on human lung adenocarcinoma cell growth are unclear. The purpose of this study was to investigate these effects and explore the function of ROS, Akt and caspase-3 in relation to these. A549 cells were subjected to different thermochemotherapy treatmen...

journal_title：Oncology reports

authors： Wang L,Liu X,Wu Y,Wu W,Wu Y

更新日期：2012-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Prognostic factors and the role of post-operative radiotherapy (PORT) in patients with pN1 nodal stage following surgery for NSCLC were identified. The clinical course of 211 patients with pN1 nodal involvement following thoracic surgery were reviewed, 97 of them received PORT. Multi-variate survival analysis with res...

journal_title：Oncology reports

authors： Willner J,Wiens V,Jachmann M,Haubitz I,Flentje M

更新日期：2004-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Early detection of transitional cell carcinoma (TCC) of the urinary bladder is essential for effective treatment. While several serum markers have been evaluated, none have been widely accepted for practical clinical use. Thus, urinary markers have been introduced and investigated to detect the evidence of bladder can...

journal_title：Oncology reports

authors： Wunderlich H,Reichelt O,Zermann DH,Schubert J,Berndt A,Kosmehl H

更新日期：2001-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The aim of this study was to determine genetic alterations in mucoepidermoid carcinomas of the salivary gland in association with clinical and histopathological parameters. Nineteen formalin-fixed, paraffin-embedded tumors were analysed by using comparative genomic hybridization (CGH), fluorescence in situ hybridizati...

journal_title：Oncology reports

authors： Verdorfer I,Fehr A,Bullerdiek J,Scholz N,Brunner A,Krugmann J,Hager M,Haufe H,Mikuz G,Scholtz A

更新日期：2009-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The histogenesis of depressed adenoma of the colon has not been sufficiently investigated. Pericryptal myofibroblasts are stromal cells expressing smooth muscle actin, and are involved in the differentiation and multiplication of epithelial cells in the colonic epithelium. COX-2 has been reported to be involved in the...

journal_title：Oncology reports

authors： Harada K,Higaki S,Amano A,Hashimoto K,Hashimoto S,Gondo T,Sakaida I

更新日期：2007-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The clinical applications of Rhizoma paridis in traditional Chinese medicine are well known. However, the therapeutic potential of Rhizoma paridis and its active component such as Paris saponin I (polyphyllin D) and Paris saponin II (PSII) (formosanin C) in cancer treatments have not yet been fully explored. Recent st...

journal_title：Oncology reports

authors： Yang M,Zou J,Zhu H,Liu S,Wang H,Bai P,Xiao X

更新日期：2015-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:MicroRNAs (miRNAs) are novel tools for cancer therapy. Frizzled7 (FZD7) is an important co-receptor in the WNT signaling pathway. The WNT signaling pathway is aberrantly activated in Helicobacter pylori (H. pylori)‑infected gastric cancer cells. However, the role of FZD7 in H. pylori‑induced gastric tumorigenesis rema...

journal_title：Oncology reports

authors： Geng Y,Lu X,Wu X,Xue L,Wang X,Xu J

更新日期：2016-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Ribonucleotide reductase M2 subunit (RRM2) is one of the two subunits of human ribonucleotide reductase which plays a critical role in tumor progression. The aim of the present study was to analyze its expression, clinical significance and biological functions in gastric adenocarcinoma. We observed the upregulation of...

journal_title：Oncology reports

authors： Kang W,Tong JH,Chan AW,Zhao J,Wang S,Dong Y,Sin FM,Yeung S,Cheng AS,Yu J,To K

更新日期：2014-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Matrix metalloproteinases (MMPs) are associated with invasion and metastasis of several human malignant tumors. Especially so MMP-7, as it is mainly produced by the actual cancer cells. However, the expression of MMP-7 in transitional cell carcinoma (TCC) of the urinary bladder has not been previously investigated. We...

journal_title：Oncology reports

authors： Sumi T,Yoshida H,Hyun Y,Yasui T,Matsumoto Y,Hattori K,Sugimura K,Kawashima H,Nakatani T,Ishiko O

更新日期：2003-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Currently, various types of keratins have been reported to be highly expressed in cancer cells and to be associated with a malignant phenotype. In the present study, it was found that expression levels of keratin 6 (K6), keratin 16 (K16), and keratin 17 (K17) were highly elevated in SNU601 cells resistant to cisplatin...

journal_title：Oncology reports

authors： Lim SC,Parajuli KR,Han SI

更新日期：2019-08-01 00:00:00