Abstract:
:Aircraft engine exhaust increases the number concentration of nanoparticles (NP) in the surrounding environment. Health concerns related to NP raise the question of the exposure and health monitoring of airport workers. No biological monitoring study on this profession has been reported to date. The aim was to evaluate the NP and metal exposure of airport workers using exhaled breath condensate (EBC) as a non-invasive biological matrix representative of the respiratory tract. EBC was collected from 458 French airport workers working either on the apron or in the offices. NP exposure was characterized using particle number concentration (PNC) and size distribution. EBC particles were analyzed using dynamic light scattering (DLS) and scanning electron microscopy coupled to x-ray spectroscopy (SEM-EDS). Multi-elemental analysis was performed for aluminum (Al), cadmium (Cd) and chromium (Cr) EBC contents. Apron workers were exposed to higher PNC than administrative workers (p < 0.001). Workers were exposed to very low particle sizes, the apron group being exposed to even smaller NP than the administrative group (p < 0.001). The particulate content of EBC was brought out by DLS and confirmed with SEM-EDS, although no difference was found between the two study groups. Cd concentrations were higher in the apron workers (p < 0.001), but still remained very low and close to the detection limit. Our study reported the particulate and metal content of airport workers airways. EBC is a potential useful tool for the non-invasive monitoring of workers exposed to NP and metals.
journal_name
J Breath Resjournal_title
Journal of breath researchauthors
Marie-Desvergne C,Dubosson M,Touri L,Zimmermann E,Gaude-Môme M,Leclerc L,Durand C,Klerlein M,Molinari N,Vachier I,Chanez P,Mossuz VCdoi
10.1088/1752-7155/10/3/036006subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2016-07-13 00:00:00pages
036006issue
3eissn
1752-7155issn
1752-7163journal_volume
10pub_type
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journal_title:Journal of breath research
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.1088/1752-7155/7/2/026008
更新日期:2013-06-01 00:00:00
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doi:10.1088/1752-7155/4/2/026002
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journal_title:Journal of breath research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1088/1752-7155/9/3/031001
更新日期:2015-09-21 00:00:00
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journal_title:Journal of breath research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1088/1752-7163/abba88
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journal_title:Journal of breath research
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1088/1752-7155/6/1/017107
更新日期:2012-03-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Journal of breath research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1088/1752-7155/2/1/017006
更新日期:2008-03-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Journal of breath research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1088/1752-7155/7/3/037104
更新日期:2013-09-01 00:00:00
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pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1088/1752-7155/3/2/027005
更新日期:2009-06-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Journal of breath research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1088/1752-7155/7/2/026005
更新日期:2013-06-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Journal of breath research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1088/1752-7155/1/1/014004
更新日期:2007-09-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Journal of breath research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1088/1752-7155/3/1/016002
更新日期:2009-03-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Journal of breath research
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1088/1752-7163/aa9ee3
更新日期:2018-02-07 00:00:00
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journal_title:Journal of breath research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1088/1752-7155/9/4/047105
更新日期:2015-11-19 00:00:00
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journal_title:Journal of breath research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1088/1752-7155/2/4/046003
更新日期:2008-12-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Journal of breath research
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1088/1752-7155/9/1/016006
更新日期:2015-02-26 00:00:00
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journal_title:Journal of breath research
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.1088/1752-7155/5/4/046009
更新日期:2011-12-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Journal of breath research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1088/1752-7163/ab8865
更新日期:2020-07-21 00:00:00
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journal_title:Journal of breath research
pub_type: 杂志文章
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journal_title:Journal of breath research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1088/1752-7155/3/4/047003
更新日期:2009-12-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Journal of breath research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1088/1752-7155/10/1/016005
更新日期:2016-02-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Journal of breath research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1088/1752-7155/10/4/046012
更新日期:2016-11-21 00:00:00
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journal_title:Journal of breath research
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
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更新日期:2016-07-05 00:00:00
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journal_title:Journal of breath research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1088/1752-7155/2/3/037027
更新日期:2008-09-01 00:00:00
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pub_type: 杂志文章
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更新日期:2016-10-18 00:00:00
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pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
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更新日期:2015-05-06 00:00:00
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journal_title:Journal of breath research
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1088/1752-7155/7/1/017118
更新日期:2013-03-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Journal of breath research
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1088/1752-7155/5/4/046005
更新日期:2011-12-01 00:00:00