Assessment of Heterotrophic Growth Supported by Soluble Microbial Products in Anammox Biofilm using Multidimensional Modeling.

abstract：:This study investigates magnetic ordering temperature in nano- and mesoscale structural features in an iron arsenide. Although magnetic ground states in quantum materials can be theoretically predicted from known crystal structures and chemical compositions, the ordering temperature is harder to pinpoint due to potent...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Sefat AS,Wang XP,Liu Y,Zou Q,Fu M,Gai Z,Ganesan K,Vohra Y,Li L,Parker DS

更新日期：2019-12-27 00:00:00

abstract：:Excessive tillage and soil compaction threaten the sustainable farmlands in the Huang-Huai-Hai Plains of China. Our study explores tillage practices to improve soil and root ecology and promote productivity in the winter wheat fields. We tested the impact of plowing, rotary, strip rotary tillage and strip rotary tilla...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： He J,Shi Y,Zhao J,Yu Z

更新日期：2019-08-12 00:00:00

abstract：:Rheumatoid arthritis (RA) is a chronic inflammatory condition with variable clinical presentation and disease progression. Importantly, animal models of RA are widely used to examine disease pathophysiology/treatments. Here, we exploited known vendor colony-based differences in endocrine/immune responses to gain insig...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Bodnar TS,Taves MD,Lavigne KM,Woodward TS,Soma KK,Weinberg J

更新日期：2017-04-06 00:00:00

abstract：:Siwei Jianghuang Decoction Powder (SWJH) documented originally in the Four Medical Tantras-Blue Glaze exhibited beneficial effects on diabetic nephropathy (DN) via combined synergistically action of multiple formula components including Curcumae longae Rhizoma, Berberidis dictyophyllae Cortex, Phyllanthi Fructus and T...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Lai X,Tong D,Ai X,Wu J,Luo Y,Zuo F,Wei Z,Li Y,Huang W,Wang W,Jiang Q,Meng X,Zeng Y,Wang P

更新日期：2018-11-12 00:00:00

abstract：:Facio-Scapulo Humeral dystrophy (FSHD) is the third most common myopathy, affecting 1 amongst 10,000 individuals (FSHD1, OMIM #158900). This autosomal dominant pathology is associated in 95% of cases with genetic and epigenetic alterations in the subtelomeric region at the extremity of the long arm of chromosome 4 (q ...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Gaillard MC,Broucqsault N,Morere J,Laberthonnière C,Dion C,Badja C,Roche S,Nguyen K,Magdinier F,Robin JD

更新日期：2019-07-17 00:00:00

abstract：:Polygenic risk scores (PRS) from genome-wide association studies (GWAS) are increasingly used to predict disease risks. However some included variants could be false positives and the raw estimates of effect sizes from them may be subject to selection bias. In addition, the standard PRS approach requires testing over ...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： So HC,Sham PC

更新日期：2017-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:An effective method, involving time and frequency domains was developed to interpret seismic precursors by comparing groundwater-level fluctuations recorded immediately and long before the occurrence of a known earthquake. The proposed method, consisting of the pre-processing (3-point filtering, band-pass filtering, a...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Hwang HS,Hamm SY,Cheong JY,Lee SH,Ha K,Lee C,Woo NC,Yun SM,Kim KH

更新日期：2020-05-12 00:00:00

abstract：:Maize rough dwarf virus (MRDV) is one of the main yield-limiting factors of maize in the Mediterranean. However, knowledge about the interactions between the agroecosystem and the virus-vector-host relationship continues to be limited. We used multi-model inference to test a landscape-scale approach together with vari...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Clemente-Orta G,Albajes R,Batuecas I,Achon MA

更新日期：2021-01-13 00:00:00

abstract：:A fundamental assumption in bioacoustics is that large animals tend to produce vocalizations with lower frequencies than small animals. This inverse relationship between body size and vocalization frequencies is widely considered to be foundational in animal communication, with prominent theories arguing that it playe...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Bowling DL,Garcia M,Dunn JC,Ruprecht R,Stewart A,Frommolt KH,Fitch WT

更新日期：2017-01-24 00:00:00

abstract：:Recent advances in our ability to design DNA binding factors with specificity for desired sequences have resulted in a revolution in genetic engineering, enabling directed changes to the genome to be made relatively easily. Technologies that facilitate specific and precise genome editing, such as knock-in, are critica...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Wu M,Wei C,Lian Z,Liu R,Zhu C,Wang H,Cao J,Shen Y,Zhao F,Zhang L,Mu Z,Wang Y,Wang X,Du L,Wang C

更新日期：2016-04-11 00:00:00

abstract：:Five selected carbazole derivatives, namely carbazole, 3,6-dibromocarbazole, 2-hydroxycarbazole, 1,2,3,4-tetrahydrocarbazole and 9-(2-ethylhexyl)carbazole-3,6-dicarboxaldehyde were investigated for their inhibitive effects on Desulfovibrio vulgaris (D. vulgaris) induced corrosion of mild steel and in 1 M HCl medium us...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Nwankwo HU,Olasunkanmi LO,Ebenso EE

更新日期：2017-05-26 00:00:00

abstract：:Evolutionary processes, speciation in woody bamboos are presently little understood. Here we used Dendrocalamus sinicus Chia & J.L. Sun as a model species to investigate dispersal or vicariance speciation in woody bamboos. Variation in three chloroplast DNA (cpDNA) fragments and eight simple sequence repeat markers (S...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Yang JB,Dong YR,Wong KM,Gu ZJ,Yang HQ,Li Z

更新日期：2018-11-16 00:00:00

abstract：:Non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) is the most frequent cause of cancer-related death worldwide. Although many molecular-targeted drugs for NSCLC have been developed in recent years, the 5-year survival rate of patients with NSCLC remains low. Therefore, an improved understanding of the molecular mechanisms underlying...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Hirono T,Jingushi K,Nagata T,Sato M,Minami K,Aoki M,Takeda AH,Umehara T,Egawa H,Nakatsuji Y,Kitae K,Ueda Y,Hase H,Yamamoto M,Shinsato Y,Kawahara K,Furukawa T,Tsujikawa K

更新日期：2019-05-06 00:00:00

abstract：:Species in the genus Suaeda have few diagnostic characters and substantial morphological plasticity. Hence, regional floras do not provide clear taxonomic information for Suaeda spp. in East Asia. In order to assess the taxonomy of four species in the genus Suaeda (S. australis, S. maritima, S. japonica, and S. hetero...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Park JS,Jin DP,Choi BH

更新日期：2020-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Pearl millet hybrids biofortified with iron (Fe) and zinc (Zn) promise to be part of a long-term strategy to combat micronutrient malnutrition in the arid and semi-arid tropical (SAT) regions of the world. Biofortification through molecular breeding is the way forward to achieving a rapid trait-based breeding strategy...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Pujar M,Gangaprasad S,Govindaraj M,Gangurde SS,Kanatti A,Kudapa H

更新日期：2020-11-10 00:00:00

abstract：:Genome editing has emerged as a technology with a potential to revolutionize plant breeding. In this study, we report on generating, in less than ten months, Tomelo, a non-transgenic tomato variety resistant to the powdery mildew fungal pathogen using the CRISPR/Cas9 technology. We used whole-genome sequencing to show...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Nekrasov V,Wang C,Win J,Lanz C,Weigel D,Kamoun S

更新日期：2017-03-28 00:00:00

abstract：:Treatment of both-column fractures with posterior wall involvement is still a controversial topic. This type of posterior wall fracture is different from isolated acetabular posterior wall fracture (AO/OTA62-A1). The aim of this study is to compare the morphology of the posterior wall fragments of these two fracture p...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Tian S,Chen Y,Yin Y,Zhang R,Hou Z,Zhang Y

更新日期：2019-12-27 00:00:00

abstract：:The neural substrates by which speech sounds are perceptually segregated into distinct streams are poorly understood. Here, we recorded high-density scalp event-related potentials (ERPs) while participants were presented with a cyclic pattern of three vowel sounds (/ee/-/ae/-/ee/). Each trial consisted of an adaptatio...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Alain C,Arsenault JS,Garami L,Bidelman GM,Snyder JS

更新日期：2017-01-19 00:00:00

abstract：:Efficient presentation of alien antigens triggers activation of T lymphocytes and robust host defense against invading pathogens. This pathophysiological process relies on the expression of major histocompatibility complex (MHC) molecules in antigen presenting cells such as macrophages. Aberrant MHC II transactivation...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Fan Z,Li J,Li P,Ye Q,Xu H,Wu X,Xu Y

更新日期：2017-01-17 00:00:00

abstract：:In chickens, the sensory organs for taste are the taste buds in the oral cavity, of which there are ~240-360 in total number as estimated by scanning electron microscopy (SEM). There is not an easy way to visualize all taste buds in chickens. Here, we report a highly efficient method for labeling chicken taste buds in...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Rajapaksha P,Wang Z,Venkatesan N,Tehrani KF,Payne J,Swetenburg RL,Kawabata F,Tabata S,Mortensen LJ,Stice SL,Beckstead R,Liu HX

更新日期：2016-11-17 00:00:00

abstract：:As a potential alternative to antibiotics, phages can be used to treat multi-drug resistant bacteria. As such, the biological characteristics of phages should be investigated to utilize them as effective antimicrobial agents. In this study, phage PaoP5, a lytic virus that infects Pseudomonas aeruginosa PAO1, was isola...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Shen M,Le S,Jin X,Li G,Tan Y,Li M,Zhao X,Shen W,Yang Y,Wang J,Zhu H,Li S,Rao X,Hu F,Lu S

更新日期：2016-09-23 00:00:00

abstract：:Prolonged tomato consumption can mitigate ultraviolet (UV) light induced sunburn via unknown mechanisms. Dietary carotenoids distributed to skin are hypothesized to protect skin against UV-induced damage, although other phytochemicals may play a role. We hypothesize that tomato consumption would protect against skin c...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Cooperstone JL,Tober KL,Riedl KM,Teegarden MD,Cichon MJ,Francis DM,Schwartz SJ,Oberyszyn TM

更新日期：2017-07-11 00:00:00

abstract：:Fluorine-19 (19F) magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) of injected perfluorocarbons (PFCs) can be used for the quantification and monitoring of inflammation in diseases such as atherosclerosis. To advance the translation of this technique to the clinical setting, we aimed to 1) demonstrate the feasibility of quantitative ...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Darçot E,Colotti R,Pellegrin M,Wilson A,Siegert S,Bouzourene K,Yerly J,Mazzolai L,Stuber M,van Heeswijk RB

更新日期：2019-11-25 00:00:00

abstract：:Prenatal skeletal muscle development genetically determines postnatal muscle characteristics such as growth and meat quality in pigs. However, the molecular mechanisms underlying prenatal skeletal muscle development remain unclear. Here, we performed the first genome-wide analysis of chimeric RNAs, single nuclear poly...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Yang Y,Tang Z,Fan X,Xu K,Mu Y,Zhou R,Li K

更新日期：2016-06-29 00:00:00

abstract：:The blood-based diagnosis has a potential to provide an alternative approach for easy diagnosis of Alzheimer's disease (AD) with less invasiveness and low-cost. However, present blood-based AD diagnosis mainly focuses on measuring the plasma Aβ level because no other biomarkers are found to possess evident transport m...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Yang SH,Kim J,Lee MJ,Kim Y

更新日期：2015-10-27 00:00:00

abstract：:The interpenetrating morphology formed by the electron donor and acceptor materials is critical for the performance of polymer:fullerene bulk heterojunction (BHJ) photovoltaic (PV) cells. In this work we carried out a systematic investigation on a high PV efficiency (>6%) BHJ system consisting of a newly developed 5,6...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Xiao T,Xu H,Grancini G,Mai J,Petrozza A,Jeng US,Wang Y,Xin X,Lu Y,Choon NS,Xiao H,Ong BS,Lu X,Zhao N

更新日期：2014-06-09 00:00:00

abstract：:Tumor aggressiveness is usually associated with metastasis. MDA-MB 231, a triple-negative breast cancer (TNBC), is an aggressive type of breast cancer and associated with early metastasis. The Rho/ROCK pathway is a key regulator of cell motility involving cytoskeleton regulation through stabilization of actin filament...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Guerra FS,Oliveira RG,Fraga CAM,Mermelstein CDS,Fernandes PD

更新日期：2017-10-20 00:00:00

abstract：:During germ cell development, epigenetic modifications undergo extensive remodeling. Abnormal epigenetic modifications usually result in germ cell loss and reproductive defect. Prmt5 (Protein arginine methyltransferase 5) encodes a protein arginine methyltransferase which has been demonstrated to play important roles ...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Wang Y,Zhu T,Li Q,Liu C,Han F,Chen M,Zhang L,Cui X,Qin Y,Bao S,Gao F

更新日期：2015-06-15 00:00:00

abstract：:In this work, cerium-diethyldithiocarbamate (Ce-DEDTC) complex was synthesized as a novel anti-corrosion pigment. The structure of the synthesized pigment was characterized by employing Fourier transfer infrared spectroscopy, X-ray diffraction, thermogravimetric analysis, inductively coupled plasma optical emission sp...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Mohammadi I,Shahrabi T,Mahdavian M,Izadi M

更新日期：2020-03-19 00:00:00

abstract：:Advancements in microfabrication has enabled manufacturing of microscopic neurostimulation electrodes with smaller footprint than ever possible. The smaller electrodes can potentially reduce tissue damage and allow better spatial resolution for neural stimulation. Although electrodes of any shape can easily be fabrica...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Park H,Takmakov P,Lee H

更新日期：2018-03-12 00:00:00