A controlled double-duration inducible gene expression system for cartilage tissue engineering.

Abstract:

:Cartilage engineering that combines competent seeding cells and a compatible scaffold is increasingly gaining popularity and is potentially useful for the treatment of various bone and cartilage diseases. Intensive efforts have been made by researchers to improve the viability and functionality of seeding cells of engineered constructs that are implanted into damaged cartilage. Here, we designed an integrative system combining gene engineering and the controlled-release concept to solve the problems of both seeding cell viability and functionality through precisely regulating the anti-apoptotic gene bcl-2 in the short-term and the chondrogenic master regulator Sox9 in the long-term. Both in vitro and in vivo experiments demonstrated that our system enhances the cell viability and chondrogenic effects of the engineered scaffold after introduction of the system while restricting anti-apoptotic gene expression to only the early stage, thereby preventing potential oncogenic and overdose effects. Our system was designed to be modular and can also be readily adapted to other tissue engineering applications with minor modification.

journal_name

Sci Rep

journal_title

Scientific reports

authors

Ma Y,Li J,Yao Y,Wei D,Wang R,Wu Q

doi

10.1038/srep26617

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2016-05-25 00:00:00

pages

26617

issn

2045-2322

pii

srep26617

journal_volume

6

pub_type

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