Abstract:
OBJECTIVES:We aimed to build a risk score model to screen out the patients at high-risk status so as to prevent or delay the conversion of prediabetes to diabetes. METHODS:The population were divided into 2 groups: 1 was an exploratory population, and the other was a validation population. All the data were extracted from the electronic medical examination datasets in the School Hospital of Harbin Institute of Technology, Harbin, China. A binary logistic regression model was used to screen out the risk factors, and the associated risk factors were categorized into 3 levels to create the prediabetes score model. We divided the total score into 4 risk categories: low, middle, high and extremely high risk. We also tested the performance of our prediabetes risk score model. RESULTS:Age, body mass indexes, histories of hypertension, family histories of diabetes, diastolic blood pressure levels and triglyceride levels were screened out as independent risk factors in order to build the risk score model. The area under the curve (AUC) of the prediabetes risk score model was 0.748 (95% CI, 0.720 to 0.777), and the AUC for the validation population reached 0.713 (95% CI, 0.686 to 0.740). Low, middle, high and extremely high risk statuses for prediabetes were associated with a total score of 0 to 3, 4 to 6, 7 to 10 and 11 to 12. CONCLUSIONS:Our prediabetes score model can be used easily and understood by doctors and other related users to assess prediabetes risk status. The intervention program, designed based on our prediabetes score model, is likely to prevent or delay the conversion of prediabetes to diabetes.
journal_name
Can J Diabetesjournal_title
Canadian journal of diabetesauthors
Ouyang P,Guo X,Shen Y,Lu N,Ma Cdoi
10.1016/j.jcjd.2016.02.013subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2016-10-01 00:00:00pages
419-423issue
5eissn
1499-2671issn
2352-3840pii
S1499-2671(15)30050-2journal_volume
40pub_type
杂志文章abstract:OBJECTIVE:To enhance the dietary education presented to women with gestational diabetes (GDM) by exploring the reasons and experiences that women with GDM reported in making their food-choice decisions after receipt of dietary education from a healthcare professional. METHODS:Food Choice Map (FCM) semi-structured in-d...
journal_title:Canadian journal of diabetes
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jcjd.2013.08.263
更新日期:2014-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::The prevalence of chronic metabolic diseases, such as diabetes, cardiovascular diseases and cancer, is increasing around the world. Nutritional interventions can reduce the prevalence and provide effective treatment, even when weight loss is not dramatic. The 2013 Canadian Diabetes Association Clinical Practice Guidel...
journal_title:Canadian journal of diabetes
pub_type: 历史文章,杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.jcjd.2016.05.005
更新日期:2016-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Dietary modifications play a central role in the treatment of diabetes. Educating and empowering individuals to make better dietary choices is a challenging task. In this context, 1 potential dietetic approach to achieve better glycemic control in type 2 diabetes is often overlooked: the use of short-term dietary oatm...
journal_title:Canadian journal of diabetes
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jcjd.2019.08.020
更新日期:2020-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::We report the case of a patient with diabetes presenting a severe insulin-resistance syndrome due to the production of insulin autoantibodies by a lymphocytic lymphoma. We describe the various mechanisms leading to the production of insulin autoantibodies and insulin receptor autoantibodies and review the therapeutic ...
journal_title:Canadian journal of diabetes
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jcjd.2016.02.007
更新日期:2016-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:People with type 2 diabetes and increased systolic blood pressure (SBP) are at high risk of cardiovascular disease (CVD). In this study, we aimed to investigate the association between CVD-related hospital payments and SBP and tested whether this association is influenced by diabetes peer support. METHODS:T...
journal_title:Canadian journal of diabetes
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jcjd.2020.07.008
更新日期:2020-08-10 00:00:00
abstract::The most common presentation of chronic disease is multimorbidity. Disease management strategies are similar across most chronic diseases. Given the prevalence of multimorbidity and the commonality in approaches, fragmented single disease management must be replaced with integrated care of the whole person. The Albert...
journal_title:Canadian journal of diabetes
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jcjd.2013.04.001
更新日期:2013-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:Physicians lack clear guidance about adaptation of clinical practice guidelines for elderly institutionalized patients with diabetes. In a large long-term care facility, a diabetes management flow sheet was trialed to determine which clinical parameters were found useful by clinicians in the management of di...
journal_title:Canadian journal of diabetes
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jcjd.2014.12.001
更新日期:2015-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Fenugreek and its active compound diosgenin are ancient herbal medicines recommended by the World Health Organization. In this study, the effect of diosgenin on changes in carbohydrate metabolic enzymes and glycogen content in muscle and kidneys of streptozotocin-induced diabetes rats were evaluated. METHODS...
journal_title:Canadian journal of diabetes
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jcjd.2014.02.004
更新日期:2014-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Cerebral edema (CE) is a rare but potentially fatal complication of diabetic ketoacidosis (DKA) in children with type 1 diabetes. CE is frequently mentioned as being more common in young children. The primary objective of this study was to review the evidence suggesting that younger age is a risk factor for the develo...
journal_title:Canadian journal of diabetes
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.jcjd.2019.04.013
更新日期:2020-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Epidemiological studies suggest that adults and children who are habitual short sleepers tend to have a higher body mass index, fat percentage and abdominal circumference when compared to average-duration sleepers. Reduced or disturbed sleep is also associated with certain predictors of type 2 diabetes, such as glucos...
journal_title:Canadian journal of diabetes
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.jcjd.2013.02.060
更新日期:2013-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:This study describes associations between depressive symptoms and indices of obesity in a community sample of adults with prediabetes. The strengths of these associations were compared to those observed in individuals with normal blood glucose levels. METHODS:Cross-sectional data came from the baseline asse...
journal_title:Canadian journal of diabetes
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jcjd.2018.05.005
更新日期:2018-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:As part of a larger project to develop quality standards in perioperative diabetes management, the goal of this project was to assess self-reported management of surgical patients with diabetes across healthcare institutions and specialties in Canada. METHODS:Current practice of perioperative management of p...
journal_title:Canadian journal of diabetes
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jcjd.2020.10.011
更新日期:2020-10-27 00:00:00
abstract::Diabetes mellitus is a disabling, chronic cardiovascular and medical disease with a tremendous health, social and economic burden in our ageing communities. It has a prevalence of 10% to 30% in people older than 65 years of age, and more than half of all subjects with diabetes in the United States are older than 60 ye...
journal_title:Canadian journal of diabetes
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.jcjd.2015.09.004
更新日期:2016-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Hyperglycemia is a significant cause of morbidity and mortality, often resulting in adverse outcomes. This review aimed to identify predictors of adverse outcomes, such as repeated hospital visits, hospitalization or death, in patients presenting to the emergency department (ED) with hyperglycemia. Electronic searches...
journal_title:Canadian journal of diabetes
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jcjd.2018.11.008
更新日期:2019-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:The Goal Oriented controL of Diabetes in the Elderly populatioN (GOLDEN) Program assessed the management of older persons with type 2 diabetes in Canadian primary care. METHODS:Data were extracted from the records of 833 consecutively identified persons 65 years of age or older who had type 2 diabetes and we...
journal_title:Canadian journal of diabetes
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jcjd.2017.03.003
更新日期:2018-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:The aim of this study was to determine whether perinatal outcomes differ between Caucasian and Asian subgroups of women with gestational diabetes mellitus (GDM) through use of standard vs ethnicity-specific birthweight curves. METHODS:This retrospective cohort study included 537 women with GDM, within the et...
journal_title:Canadian journal of diabetes
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jcjd.2019.06.006
更新日期:2019-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:To describe trends in blood glucose test strip (TS) utilization and cost in Saskatchewan. METHODS:A retrospective analysis of TS use between January 1, 1996, and December 31, 2013, was conducted using population-based health administrative databases in Saskatchewan. The prescription drug database was used t...
journal_title:Canadian journal of diabetes
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jcjd.2017.01.004
更新日期:2018-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:The self-monitoring of blood glucose plays a critical role in management of diabetes mellitus. Although laboratory comparisons of glucose meter accuracy are often acceptable, clinical comparisons show frequent inaccuracies. In this paper, we evaluate the accuracy of self-monitoring blood glucose meters using ...
journal_title:Canadian journal of diabetes
pub_type: 杂志文章,撤回出版物
doi:10.1016/j.jcjd.2016.04.004
更新日期:2016-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Effective glycemic control reduces the risk for diabetes-related complications. However, the majority of patients with type 2 diabetes still do not achieve glycemic targets. Beyond metformin therapy, current practice guidelines for the management of type 2 diabetes recommend individualized treatment based on patient a...
journal_title:Canadian journal of diabetes
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.jcjd.2015.09.001
更新日期:2015-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::If a disease state is highly prevalent and its consequences are severe, it may be appropriate to seek methods to identify it early to forestall its development and complications. Diabetes mellitus is a proven risk factor for the development of atherosclerosis, although its face and outcome are changing, as shown in co...
journal_title:Canadian journal of diabetes
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.jcjd.2019.08.009
更新日期:2020-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:No research to date has compared the beliefs of adolescents, parents and physicians with respect to type 1 diabetes mellitus self-care perceptions and barriers. This study examined how adolescents with type 1 diabetes, their parents and physicians perceive 4 key diabetes self-care behaviours (testing blood gl...
journal_title:Canadian journal of diabetes
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jcjd.2013.02.057
更新日期:2013-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:Individuals with type 1 diabetes try to manage the risk of exercise-induced hypoglycemia by either pre-exercise/pre-meal bolus insulin dose reductions and/or consuming additional carbohydrates during exercise. Both strategies have proven to be effective in offsetting hypoglycemia, but it remains unclear whic...
journal_title:Canadian journal of diabetes
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jcjd.2020.03.003
更新日期:2020-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:1) to describe current utilization of e-mail in the clinical care of patients with diabetes; and 2) to identify barriers to and facilitators of the adoption of e-mail in diabetes care. METHODS:Participants included diabetes care providers, including 9 physicians and 7 allied health professionals (AHPs). Par...
journal_title:Canadian journal of diabetes
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jcjd.2015.07.001
更新日期:2015-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:Routine food insecurity screening is recommended in diabetes care to inform more tailored interventions that better support diabetes self-management among food-insecure patients. This pilot study explored the acceptability and feasibility of a food insecurity screening initiative within a diabetes care setti...
journal_title:Canadian journal of diabetes
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jcjd.2017.06.004
更新日期:2018-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:(1) to describe pediatric patients with T1D and their caregivers' perceptions of measures of glycemic control (hemoglobin [A1C] and blood glucose [BG] levels) and (2) to determine the relationship between patients' and caregivers' perceptions of measures of glycemic control with actual A1C levels and adheren...
journal_title:Canadian journal of diabetes
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jcjd.2017.07.002
更新日期:2018-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:Postpartum mothers with gestational diabetes may remain with either type 2 diabetes mellitus, impaired glucose tolerance or impaired fasting glucose. Our aim in this study was to identify maternal variables that could predict 1 or more of these conditions. METHODS:In 193 singleton pregnancies with gestation...
journal_title:Canadian journal of diabetes
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jcjd.2020.06.008
更新日期:2020-06-17 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To explore perspectives on the meaning of health to Aboriginal adults and youth living in a northern Manitoba First Nations community. METHODS:Six focus groups with 29 youth and individual interviews with 10 adults were audio-recorded, transcribed verbatim and thematically analyzed. RESULTS:Adults and older...
journal_title:Canadian journal of diabetes
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/S1499-2671(08)22008-3
更新日期:2008-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:To examine the association between meeting physical-activity recommendations and health-related quality of life (HRQL) in adults with type 2 diabetes. METHODS:Data from the Alberta's Caring for Diabetes cohort were used. Self-report questionnaires were mailed to patients with type 2 diabetes who were living...
journal_title:Canadian journal of diabetes
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jcjd.2016.07.004
更新日期:2017-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:New-onsetdiabetes after transplant (NODAT) is a major contributor to cardiovascular disease after transplantation. Kidney transplantation (KT) recipients have low levels of exercise capacity. Resistance training (RT) might be of special benefit in this population because underlying disease and immunosuppress...
journal_title:Canadian journal of diabetes
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jcjd.2015.08.014
更新日期:2016-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:South Asian immigrants are generally healthy upon arrival, but precipitously develop diabetes after immigration. Whether cultural and psychosocial factors contribute to diabetes risk in this ethnic minority group remains unclear. Existing prediction models focus primarily on clinical and lifestyle factors. T...
journal_title:Canadian journal of diabetes
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jcjd.2019.04.015
更新日期:2020-02-01 00:00:00