Abstract:
:Cerebral arterial dissection is defined as a hematoma in the wall of a cervical or an intracranial artery. Cerebral arterial dissection causes arterial stenosis, occlusion, and aneurysm, resulting in acute infarction and hemorrhage. Image analysis by such methods as conventional angiography, computed tomography, magnetic resonance imaging, and so on plays an important role in diagnosing cerebral arterial dissection. In this study, we explore the methods and findings involved in the diagnosis of cerebral arterial dissection.
journal_name
Neurol Med Chir (Tokyo)journal_title
Neurologia medico-chirurgicaauthors
Kanoto M,Hosoya Tdoi
10.2176/nmc.ra.2015-0294subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2016-09-15 00:00:00pages
524-33issue
9eissn
0470-8105issn
1349-8029journal_volume
56pub_type
杂志文章,评审abstract::The surgical treatment modality for intractable epilepsy with cavernous angioma in the dominant hemisphere is still unclear. Three patients with medically intractable seizures associated with cavernous angioma in the dominant hemispheric temporal lobe underwent tailored resection based on magnetic resonance (MR) imagi...
journal_title:Neurologia medico-chirurgica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.2176/nmc.40.439
更新日期:2000-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Laser-Doppler (LD) flowmetry was used to measure tissue perfusion non-invasively and continuously during neurosurgical operations using an LD scanner. Scanning was usually completed in 20 seconds. Measurements were processed in software to provide a color-coded image of the tissue perfusion. Moreover, the measurement ...
journal_title:Neurologia medico-chirurgica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.2176/nmc.42.1
更新日期:2002-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::A 38-year-old woman with Chiari I malformation presented with spinal cord edema preceding syringomyelia manifesting as a 5-month history of nuchal pain and numbness of the upper extremities. Magnetic resonance imaging showed spinal cord edema, a poorly defined syrinx at the C-2 to T-2 levels, and distorted cerebellar ...
journal_title:Neurologia medico-chirurgica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.2176/nmc.42.410
更新日期:2002-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::The effect of hypoxia on glioma growth including pathological changes was investigated in an experimental model of brain ischemia in the rat C6 glioma model. C6 glioma cells were inoculated into the subcortex of adult Wistar rats. Focal cerebral ischemia near the implanted glioma area was induced by permanent middle c...
journal_title:Neurologia medico-chirurgica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.2176/nmc.49.294
更新日期:2009-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::A 39-year-old woman presented with left visual disturbance and diplopia. Magnetic resonance imaging revealed a well-enhanced tumor in the left tentorium, cavernous sinus, and suprasellar region. Angiography demonstrated an abnormal origin of the ophthalmic artery from the anterior cerebral artery. The tumor was partia...
journal_title:Neurologia medico-chirurgica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.2176/nmc.51.579
更新日期:2011-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::A 17-year-old female presented with a very rare case of primary Ewing's sarcoma of the skull involving the occipitotemporal region. Systemic examination found no evidence of metastasis. The tumor was surgically removed, and the patient underwent radiotherapy and chemotherapy. Fourteen months after surgery there has be...
journal_title:Neurologia medico-chirurgica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.2176/nmc.41.206
更新日期:2001-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::A 33-year-old female presented with suprasellar ectopic pituitary adenoma manifesting as visual disturbances. Preoperative magnetic resonance imaging demonstrated intact pituitary gland and suprasellar cystic tumor, with a preoperative diagnosis of craniopharyngioma. At surgery, the tumor was identified as a suprasell...
journal_title:Neurologia medico-chirurgica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.2176/nmc.34.538
更新日期:1994-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::The reliability of lumbar intraspinal epidural pressure (ISEDP) as an index of intracranial pressure was investigated in seven patients with high intracranial pressure following neurosurgery. ISEDP and intracranial epidural pressure (ICEDP) were measured simultaneously, the latter by the conventional method. ISEDP was...
journal_title:Neurologia medico-chirurgica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.2176/nmc.29.484
更新日期:1989-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Progressive moyamoya disease in pregnancy and puerperium has not been reported previously. Here, we present a 39-year-old woman who had been found to have moderate stenosis of right middle cerebral artery (MCA) 4 years prior to her pregnancy, finally suffering minor completed stroke due to progressive moyamoya disease...
journal_title:Neurologia medico-chirurgica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.2176/nmc.cr.2014-0071
更新日期:2014-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::We describe the efficacy and technical aspects of infiltrated preoperative embolization of meningioma by penetration of very dilute glue. In this method, a 13% n-butyl-cyanoacrylate (NBCA)-lipiodol mixture is injected extremely slowly from the middle meningeal artery (MMA) in a similar manner to plug and push injectio...
journal_title:Neurologia medico-chirurgica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.2176/nmc.tn.2016-0144
更新日期:2017-01-15 00:00:00
abstract::There is controversy among neurosurgeons regarding whether irrigation or drainage is necessary for achieving a lower revision rate for the treatment of chronic subdural hematoma (CSDH) using burr-hole craniostomy (BHC). Therefore, we performed a meta-analysis of all available published reports. Multiple electronic hea...
journal_title:Neurologia medico-chirurgica
pub_type: 杂志文章,meta分析,评审
doi:10.2176/nmc.ra.2015-0013
更新日期:2016-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::An 18-year-old male presented with a pineal region germinoma with hearing impairment as the chief complaint. Magnetic resonance image demonstrated a well-enhanced multi-cystic tumor extending into the upper fourth ventricle and wall of the bilateral lateral ventricles. Audiometry revealed bilateral mild hearing impair...
journal_title:Neurologia medico-chirurgica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.2176/nmc.42.301
更新日期:2002-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Cervical spinal neurinomas are benign tumors that arise from nerve roots. Based on their location, these tumors can also take the form of a dumbbell-shaped mass. Treatment strategies for these tumors have raised several controversial issues such as appropriate surgical indications and selection of surgical approaches ...
journal_title:Neurologia medico-chirurgica
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.2176/nmc.ra.2014-0421
更新日期:2015-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::After introduction of levetiracetam (LEV), treatment of seizures in patients with malignant brain tumors has prominently improved. On the other hand, we still experience some cases with LEV-uncontrollable epilepsy. Perampanel (PER) is a noncompetitive α-amino-3-hydroxy-5-methyl-4-isoaxazolepropionate acid receptor ant...
journal_title:Neurologia medico-chirurgica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.2176/nmc.oa.2018-0245
更新日期:2020-01-15 00:00:00
abstract::Two cases of ruptured cerebral aneurysm associated with coarctation of the aorta are presented. The aneurysms were successfully clipped in the acute stage prior to correction of the coarctation. Ruptured aneurysm should be treated as early as possible, and unruptured aneurysm should also be treated before aortic repai...
journal_title:Neurologia medico-chirurgica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.2176/nmc.32.342
更新日期:1992-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::A 48-year-old female was stabbed by her husband with a chopstick made of wood in the left temporal region during a quarrel. She suffered laceration of the left temporal scalp. At initial examination, she concealed the assault with a chopstick. Radiography showed no abnormality, so the wound was sutured. One month afte...
journal_title:Neurologia medico-chirurgica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.2176/nmc.39.744
更新日期:1999-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::A 40-year-old man presented with a rare case of synchronous multifocal osteosarcoma involving the skull associated with intracerebral hemorrhage, manifesting as sudden headache and left homonymous hemianopia. Computed tomography revealed a skull tumor in the right occipital bone and intracerebral hemorrhage in the rig...
journal_title:Neurologia medico-chirurgica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.2176/nmc.50.407
更新日期:2010-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::A case of symptomatic Rathke's cleft cyst simulating an arachnoid cyst is presented. Although computed tomography and magnetic resonance imaging showed that the cyst content was identical to cerebrospinal fluid, there was faint contrast enhancement in part of the wall. Histological observation suggested that the somew...
journal_title:Neurologia medico-chirurgica
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.2176/nmc.29.1039
更新日期:1989-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::A 75-year-old man suffered acute subdural hematoma shortly after trivial head trauma. Thirteen hours after a trivial brow to the occipital region, caused by contact with a mat, he suddenly deteriorated to the level of a Glasgow Coma Scale score of 6. Computed tomography demonstrated an acute subdural hematoma on the l...
journal_title:Neurologia medico-chirurgica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.2176/nmc.43.130
更新日期:2003-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::A radiation-induced cerebellar glioma is extremely rare, and the etiology of such a tumor is unknown. We report a rare case of hemorrhagic cerebellar anaplastic glioma occurring 12 years after prophylactic cranial radiotherapy for acute lymphocytic leukemia. We discuss the etiologies of the radiation-induced hemorrhag...
journal_title:Neurologia medico-chirurgica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.2176/nmc.48.126
更新日期:2008-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Meningiomas are the most common primary intracranial tumors. Since the adhesions in the plane of dissection are of interest in surgical planning, we suggest that digital image subtraction of FLAIR data from the T2 sequence of MRI may represent better the CSF spaces in the brain-tumor interface and may be a predictor o...
journal_title:Neurologia medico-chirurgica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.2176/nmc.oa.2016-0169
更新日期:2017-01-15 00:00:00
abstract::Immunohistochemical localization of prostaglandin (PG) F2 alpha synthesized during recirculation following experimental forebrain ischemia was studied in Mongolian gerbils. The bilateral carotid arteries were clamped for 5 minutes, and the brains were frozen in situ after 5 minutes of recirculation. Sham-operated gerb...
journal_title:Neurologia medico-chirurgica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.2176/nmc.30.223
更新日期:1990-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::The relationship between the expression of basic fibroblast growth factor (bFGF) messenger ribonucleic acid (mRNA) and protein, a potent mitogen for vascular smooth muscle cells in vivo, and administration of the angiotensin-converting enzyme inhibitor cilazapril, which suppresses smooth muscle cells proliferation in ...
journal_title:Neurologia medico-chirurgica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.2176/nmc.38.257
更新日期:1998-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Preservation of facial nerve (FN) function is the most important goal in acoustic neuroma (AN) surgery. We have been using intraoperative continuous facial nerve monitoring (ICFNm) of evoked electromyography during AN surgery. ICFNm is very useful, and we can identify the real-time functions of the FN. Some surgeons h...
journal_title:Neurologia medico-chirurgica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.2176/nmc.tn.2018-0149
更新日期:2018-11-15 00:00:00
abstract::A 64-year-old woman presented with a rare anaplastic ganglioglioma in the right cerebellopontine angle manifesting as dizziness persisting for 2 weeks. Preoperative magnetic resonance (MR) imaging revealed a partially enhanced cystic lesion of the right cerebellopontine angle. The tumor was subtotally removed through ...
journal_title:Neurologia medico-chirurgica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.2176/nmc.45.591
更新日期:2005-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::A 19-year-old female presented with an unusual intracranial extracerebral neuroblastoma originating from the dura mater. The tumor was located in the right frontal convexity, and had adhered neither to the underlining arachnoid membrane nor the cerebral cortex. The tumor feeders were meningeal arteries. Light microsco...
journal_title:Neurologia medico-chirurgica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.2176/nmc.36.19
更新日期:1996-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The International Subarachnoid Aneurysm Trial has shown that coil embolization achieves a better outcome for aneurysms treatable by either clipping or coil embolization. However, many ruptured aneurysms are hardly treatable by either clipping or coil embolization. Selection of either clipping or coil embolization will...
journal_title:Neurologia medico-chirurgica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.2176/nmc.51.23
更新日期:2011-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::There have been few clinical studies in the area of cervical spine that focused on surgery for treating degenerative lumbar disease in patients with rheumatoid arthritis (RA). High rates of wound complications and instrumentation failure have been reported more for RA than for non-RA patients, although clinical outcom...
journal_title:Neurologia medico-chirurgica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.2176/nmc.oa2012-0299
更新日期:2013-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::A 62-year-old female was admitted with complaints of sudden proptosis of the left eye and severe left orbital pain without history of trauma or previous illness. Computed tomography and magnetic resonance imaging demonstrated a biconvex extraconal hematoma in the upper part of the left orbit. Surgical exploration of t...
journal_title:Neurologia medico-chirurgica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.2176/nmc.34.27
更新日期:1994-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::A ruptured cerebral aneurysm in a 50-year-old female with idiopathic thrombocytopenic purpura was successfully clipped after preoperative high-dose gamma-globulin therapy to control the hemorrhagic diathesis. High-dose gamma-globulin therapy with or without steroid and/or platelet transfusion is recommended for such c...
journal_title:Neurologia medico-chirurgica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.2176/nmc.31.797
更新日期:1991-12-01 00:00:00