Abstract：
BACKGROUND:Black-White disparities in adolescent health are widespread and thought to be explained, in part, by exposure to chronic stress. Cortisol assayed from hair is increasingly recognized as a valid and reliable measure for chronic physiological stress, but the feasibility of collecting hair among large probability samples of diverse adolescents is unknown. PURPOSE:The aim of the study was to investigate participation in hair collection for cortisol analyses in a probability sample of racially and socioeconomically diverse adolescents, including the extent to which sociodemographic factors and adverse exposures were associated with participation. METHODS:The study included a probability sample of 516 adolescents conducted in conjunction with a prospective cohort study on adolescent health. Data were collected over 1 week via in-home interviews, ecological momentary assessment, global positioning system methods, and in-home hair collection at the end of the week. RESULTS:Of the 516 eligible youth, 471 (91.3%) participated in the hair collection. Of the 45 youth who did not provide hair samples, 18 had insufficient hair, 25 refused, and 2 did not participate for unknown reasons. Multivariable logistic regression results indicated that non-Hispanic Black youth were less likely than their non-Hispanic White peers to participate due to insufficient hair or refusal (OR = 0.24, 95% CI [0 .09, 0.60]). Despite lower rates of participation, the proportion of Black youth in the participating sample was representative of the study area. No significant differences in participation were found by other sociodemographic characteristics or adverse exposures. CONCLUSIONS:Hair collection for cortisol measurement is feasible among a probability sample of racially and socioeconomically diverse adolescents. Hair cortisol analyses may accelerate research progress to understand the biological and psychosocial bases of health disparities.
journal_name
Nurs Resjournal_title
Nursing researchauthors
Ford JL,Boch SJ,McCarthy DOdoi
10.1097/NNR.0000000000000154subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2016-05-01 00:00:00pages
249-55issue
3eissn
0029-6562issn
1538-9847pii
00006199-201605000-00009journal_volume
65pub_type
杂志文章相关文献
NURSING RESEARCH文献大全abstract：:Relaxation training has been postulated to decrease abdominal muscle tension, a source of postoperative pain, as well as alter the psychological variables of anxiety and perceived control. A two-group pre- and posttest experimental design was used to determine if abdominal muscle tension, self-report of pain and distr...
journal_title：Nursing research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1982-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The aim of this study was to determine the validity and reliability of the Collaborative Practice Scales, two distinct self-report measures that assess the degree to which the interactions of nurses (Scale 1) and physicians (Scale 2) enable synergistic influence of patient care. Ninety-five nurses and 94 physicians co...
journal_title：Nursing research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1985-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The processes family members of heart transplant recipients use to manage the unpredictability evoked by the need for and receipt of heart transplantation were explored. Twenty family members were theoretically sampled using the grounded theory approach. Three separate family support groups, each of 12 weeks duration,...
journal_title：Nursing research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1987-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Health promotion among those with chronic illness has been proposed as a strategy to contain health care cost and enhance quality of life (QOL), but little research has been done in Korea on QOL focused on health promotion of patients with chronic cardiovascular disease (CCVD). OBJECTIVES:This study was des...
journal_title：Nursing research
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1097/00006199-200503000-00003
更新日期：2005-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Most of the 2 million adoptive parents in the United States make the transition to parenting successfully. Adoptive parents who do not make the transition easily may put their children at risk for negative outcomes. OBJECTIVES:The aim of this study was to further refine Foli's midrange theory of postadoptio...
journal_title：Nursing research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1097/NNR.0000000000000006
更新日期：2014-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The reliability and validity of a recently developed Meaning of Illness Questionnaire (MIQ) is described. Questionnaire content was based on the work of Lazarus and Folkman (1984b). Three hundred twenty chronically ill subjects completed the 33-item MIQ and two open-ended questions. Subjects also completed the 45-item...
journal_title：Nursing research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1988-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Financial stress is associated with higher prevalence of metabolic abnormalities and cardiovascular disease, but the extent to which this association differs by type of metabolic abnormalities or gender is unclear. OBJECTIVES:The study aims were to: (a) examine the association between financial stress and t...
journal_title：Nursing research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1097/NNR.0000000000000489
更新日期：2020-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：:A nationwide telephone survey was carried out on 34 nurses employed as researchers in clinical settings (CNRs). CNRs reported current involvement in over 200 projects with a range from 1 to 29 projects. Projects were categorized into the following types: clinical practice, nursing administration, evaluation, education...
journal_title：Nursing research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1987-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：:In testing the effect of grading versus nongrading of formative evaluations on cognitive learning and affective behaviors of graduate nursing students the following hypotheses were formulated: The experimental (E) group will learn and demonstrate affective behaviors significantly more than control I (CI) and II (CII) ...
journal_title：Nursing research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1979-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Agitated behavior is a widespread problem that adversely affects the health of nursing home residents and increases the cost of their care. OBJECTIVE:To examine whether modifying environmental stimuli by the use of calming music and hand massage affects agitated behavior in persons with dementia. METHOD:A ...
journal_title：Nursing research
pub_type： 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi：10.1097/00006199-200209000-00008
更新日期：2002-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Women are entering the labor force at unprecedented rates, many combining employment with their roles as wives and mothers. The purpose of this study was to determine if the complement of women's roles was associated with negative mental health effects. It was hypothesized that multiple roles would have negative effec...
journal_title：Nursing research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1985-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:The assessment of symptoms distress is an important strategy for symptoms management and treatment of patients with liver cirrhosis (LC); however, appropriate instruments are limited. OBJECTIVE:The objective of this study was to validate a symptoms distress scale (SDS) by confirming the appropriateness of e...
journal_title：Nursing research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1097/NNR.0000000000000296
更新日期：2018-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:A comprehensive battery of tests designed primarily to measure nonintellective characteristics was administered to 112 students entering five associate degree nursing programs. At the end of two years, analyses of the entrance data revealed significant differences between the 73 graduates (those who completed the prog...
journal_title：Nursing research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1975-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Osteoporosis prevention behaviors (OPBs) can prevent and delay bone deterioration; dual-energy X-ray absorptiometry (DXA) scan can identify osteoporosis and provide personal osteoporosis risk information that may promote prevention behaviors. OBJECTIVES:This study was designed to estimate relationships betw...
journal_title：Nursing research
pub_type： 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi：10.1097/01.NNR.0000270031.64810.0c
更新日期：2007-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Performing activities of daily living (ADLs) is an important outcome measure in chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD). The functional performance inventory (FPI) can be used to measure ADL performance in people with COPD. OBJECTIVE:The aims are to report translation of the FPI into the Dutch language...
journal_title：Nursing research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1097/NNR.0000000000000067
更新日期：2015-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Alterations in level, timing, and coupling of circadian excretion of catecholamine metabolites, adrenal cortical hormones, sodium, potassium, creatinine, and vital signs in acute-care surgical patients were measured. Data were examined to determine if a relationship exists between the degree of circadian alteration an...
journal_title：Nursing research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1984-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：:In a two-part series, a/proprosal is presented for implementation research which integrates practical, technical, and political judgment. This implementation research--or 8-4 research--is contrasted with pseudo-technical research. In Part I it is proposed that nursing research should be assessed in terms of payoff for...
journal_title：Nursing research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1975-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Pregnancies that extend beyond 42 weeks of gestation have a higher risk for uteroplacental insufficiency than do pregnancies delivered prior to this time. Postterm infants are at risk for meconium aspiration due to uteroplacental insufficiency. Prior research has shown that postterm infants are at risk for temperature...
journal_title：Nursing research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1990-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:In this descriptive study, 20 midlife women experiencing chronic distressing gastrointestinal (GI) symptoms recorded GI symptom severity in a symptom diary for a 30-day period and dietary intake in a 9-day food record. A wide variability in GI symptom severity was noted. Significant negative relationships were present...
journal_title：Nursing research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1994-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：:African American female caregivers who provided care to an elderly demented or confused relative (n = 83) were interviewed to explore the relationships between the caregiver's confrontive, emotive, and palliative coping and household income, relationship to the elder, perceived caregiving demands, quality of social su...
journal_title：Nursing research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1995-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Nurses play a crucial role in the routine assessment of depression. However, brief depression assessment tools--necessary for busy clinical settings--have not been evaluated to identify depression in women with histories of intimate partner violence. OBJECTIVE:To evaluate the utility of two 5-question subse...
journal_title：Nursing research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1097/01.NNR.0000319497.44499.b7
更新日期：2008-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Incidence of vascular complications (VCs) after sheath removal following a percutaneous coronary intervention procedure (PCIP) vary widely by the compression method used to achieve femoral artery hemostasis. OBJECTIVE:To determine if one groin compression method causes the least discomfort and distress for ...
journal_title：Nursing research
pub_type： 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi：10.1097/00006199-200511000-00005
更新日期：2005-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:In randomized controlled trials (RCTs), the intention-to-treat (ITT) principle, which involves maintaining study participants in the treatment groups to which they were randomized regardless of postrandomization withdrawal, is the recommended analytic approach for preserving the integrity of randomization, y...
journal_title：Nursing research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1097/NNR.0b013e3181bf1505
更新日期：2009-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：:This study investigated the concept that a professional's awareness of concerns about her own death is helpful in the treatment of dying patients by using a fantasy of the subject's own life and death in relationship to her response to dying-patient statements. Data produced by this study supported this concept. The s...
journal_title：Nursing research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1978-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Poor sleep is associated with worse motor function in older adults. Sleep may affect motor function specifically among older adults recovering from critical illness after transfer out of an intensive care unit (ICU). OBJECTIVES:Describe motor function (grip strength) of older ICU survivors and explore relat...
journal_title：Nursing research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1097/NNR.0000000000000418
更新日期：2020-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Devices to lift, transfer, and reposition patients are recommended for healthcare workers' and patients' safety, but their intended use has yet to be fully realized. OBJECTIVE:The aim of this study was to describe hospital nursing staff use of lift/transfer devices and the presence of factors at the time of...
journal_title：Nursing research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1097/NNR.0000000000000325
更新日期：2019-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Nurses have always had an interest in the relationships among families, clinicians, and healthcare institutions. This case study of the Friends Asylum for the Insane in early 19th century Philadelphia examines the historical roots of these relationships. METHODS:Data sources are archival documents about the...
journal_title：Nursing research
pub_type： 历史文章,杂志文章
doi：10.1097/00006199-200109000-00002
更新日期：2001-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:A national survey of a stratified random sample (n = 240) of accredited hospitals with critical care units (CCU) was conducted in order to describe the current practice of restrictions imposed upon myocardial infarction (MI) patients. A cross-sectional correlational survey with a two-stage mailing was used. The first-...
journal_title：Nursing research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1982-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Measurement of health-related quality of life (QOL) over time often yields results that may be difficult to understand. Patients may change their internal standards of QOL as a result of adaptation to deteriorating health, a phenomenon referred to as response shift. OBJECTIVES:To examine changes in internal...
journal_title：Nursing research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1097/00006199-200607000-00008
更新日期：2006-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Inconsistent findings on ethnic differences in cancer pain experience suggest the need for further studies on this topic for adequate cancer pain management. OBJECTIVES:To determine ethnic differences in cancer pain experience of four ethnic groups in the United States. METHODS:A feminist perspective was u...
journal_title：Nursing research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1097/01.NNR.0000289502.45284.b5
更新日期：2007-09-01 00:00:00
