Magnetic neutron scattering by magnetic vortices in thin submicron-sized soft ferromagnetic cylinders.

abstract：:Chronic hepatitis viral infection, alcoholic intoxication, and obesity cause liver fibrosis, which progresses to decompensated liver cirrhosis, a disease for which medical demands cannot be met. Since there are currently no approved anti-fibrotic therapies for established liver fibrosis, the development of novel modal...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Itaba N,Kono Y,Watanabe K,Yokobata T,Oka H,Osaki M,Kakuta H,Morimoto M,Shiota G

更新日期：2019-05-02 00:00:00

abstract：:Periocular skin warming reportedly improves the objective and subjective sleep quality in adults with mild difficulty in falling asleep. To clarify the effects of periocular warming, we examined the distal skin temperatures (hands and feet), proximal skin temperature (infraclavicular region) and core body temperature ...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Ichiba T,Suzuki M,Aritake-Okada S,Uchiyama M

更新日期：2019-04-05 00:00:00

abstract：:The interaction between the T cell antigen receptor (TCR) and antigenic peptide in complex with major histocompatibility complex (MHC) molecules is a crucial step in T cell activation. The relative contributions of TCR:peptide and TCR:MHC contacts to the overall binding energy remain unclear. This has important implic...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Zhang H,Lim HS,Knapp B,Deane CM,Aleksic M,Dushek O,van der Merwe PA

更新日期：2016-10-13 00:00:00

abstract：:Stroke incidence is a multifactorial disease and especially hyperhomocysteinemia is associated with a higher risk of stroke. Previous studies have reported a folate metabolism disorder associated with the MTHFR gene. We investigated four single nucleotide polymorphisms in the MTHFR 3'-UTR [2572 C > A (rs4846049), 4869...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Kim JO,Park HS,Ryu CS,Shin JW,Kim J,Oh SH,Kim OJ,Kim NK

更新日期：2017-09-29 00:00:00

abstract：:An amendment to this paper has been published and can be accessed via a link at the top of the paper. ...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Montalvo-Ortiz JL,Cheng Z,Kranzler HR,Zhang H,Gelernter J

更新日期：2019-12-05 00:00:00

abstract：:Intracerebroventricular (ICV) administration of ouabain, an inhibitor of the Na, K-ATPase, is an approach used to study the physiological functions of the Na, K-ATPase and cardiotonic steroids in the central nervous system, known to cause mania-like hyperactivity in rats. We describe a mouse model of ouabain-induced m...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Lopachev A,Volnova A,Evdokimenko A,Abaimov D,Timoshina Y,Kazanskaya R,Lopacheva O,Deal A,Budygin E,Fedorova T,Gainetdinov R

更新日期：2019-10-30 00:00:00

abstract：:The deregulation of autophagy is involved in liver regeneration. Here, we investigated the role of autophagy in the regulation of liver regeneration after partial hepatectomy (PHx) and the development of pharmacological interventions for improved liver regeneration after PHx. We show that autophagy was activated in th...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Lin CW,Chen YS,Lin CC,Chen YJ,Lo GH,Lee PH,Kuo PL,Dai CY,Huang JF,Chung WL,Yu ML

更新日期：2015-10-30 00:00:00

abstract：:Type 2 innate lymphoid cells (ILC2) potentiate immune responses, however, their role in mediating adaptive immunity in cancer has not been assessed. Here, we report that mice genetically lacking ILC2s have significantly increased tumour growth rates and conspicuously higher frequency of circulating tumour cells (CTCs)...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Saranchova I,Han J,Zaman R,Arora H,Huang H,Fenninger F,Choi KB,Munro L,Pfeifer CG,Welch I,Takei F,Jefferies WA

更新日期：2018-02-13 00:00:00

abstract：:Liver repopulation by transplanted hepatocytes has not been achieved previously in a normal liver microenvironment. Here we report that adult rat hepatocytes transduced ex vivo with a lentivirus expressing a human YapERT2 fusion protein (hYapERT2) under control of the hepatocyte-specific transthyretin (TTR) promoter r...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Yovchev M,Jaber FL,Lu Z,Patel S,Locker J,Rogler LE,Murray JW,Sudol M,Dabeva MD,Zhu L,Shafritz DA

更新日期：2016-01-14 00:00:00

abstract：:Aquaporins (AQPs) are a ubiquitous family of transmembrane water channel proteins. A subgroup of AQP water channels also facilitates transmembrane diffusion of small, polar solutes. A constriction within the pore, the aromatic/arginine (ar/R) selectivity filter, is thought to control solute permeability: previous stud...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Kitchen P,Salman MM,Pickel SU,Jennings J,Törnroth-Horsefield S,Conner MT,Bill RM,Conner AC

更新日期：2019-12-30 00:00:00

abstract：:Grazing and burrowing organisms usually homogenise microalgal mats that form on benthic sediments of many aquatic ecosystems. In the absence of this disruption, microalgal mats can accrete laminated deposits (stromatolites). Stromatolites are rare in modern coastal ecosystems, but persist at locations where metazoans ...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Rishworth GM,Perissinotto R,Bird MS,Strydom NA,Peer N,Miranda NA,Raw JL

更新日期：2017-02-16 00:00:00

abstract：:Cladosporium cladosporioides causes asthma and superficial and deep infections, mostly in immunodeficient individuals and animals. This study aimed to investigate whether C. cladosporioides spores can enter the lungs through pulmonary circulation and influence pulmonary immune response. We intravenously injected mice ...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Ma X,Hu J,Yu Y,Wang C,Gu Y,Cao S,Huang X,Wen Y,Zhao Q,Wu R,Zuo Z,Deng J,Ren Z,Yu S,Shen L,Zhong Z,Peng G

更新日期：2021-01-13 00:00:00

abstract：:We study the coherence trapping of a qubit correlated initially with a non-Markovian bath in a pure dephasing channel. By considering the initial qubit-bath correlation and the bath spectral density, we find that the initial qubit-bath correlation can lead to a more efficient coherence trapping than that of the initia...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Zhang YJ,Han W,Xia YJ,Yu YM,Fan H

更新日期：2015-08-25 00:00:00

abstract：:An amendment to this paper has been published and can be accessed via a link at the top of the paper. ...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Dawson G,Campbell K,Hashemi J,Lippmann SJ,Smith V,Carpenter K,Egger H,Espinosa S,Vermeer S,Baker J,Sapiro G

更新日期：2020-01-14 00:00:00

abstract：:The human sweet taste receptor (T1R2) monomer-a member of the G-protein coupled receptor family that detects a wide variety of chemically and structurally diverse sweet tasting molecules, is known to pose a significant threat to human health. Protein that lack crystal structure is a challenge in structure-based protei...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Arodola OA,Kanchi S,Hloma P,Bisetty K,Asiri AM,Inamuddin

更新日期：2020-10-27 00:00:00

abstract：:Centrioles are essential for forming cilia, flagella and centrosomes. Successful centriole assembly requires proteins of the SAS-6 family, which can form oligomeric ring structures with ninefold symmetry in vitro. While important progress has been made in understanding SAS-6 protein biophysics, the mechanisms enabling...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Klein HC,Guichard P,Hamel V,Gönczy P,Schwarz US

更新日期：2016-06-08 00:00:00

abstract：:Wound healing is regulated by complex interactions between the keratinocytes and other cell types including fibroblasts. Recently, adipose-derived mesenchymal stromal/stem cells (ASCs) have been reported to influence wound healing positively via paracrine involvement. However, their roles in keratinocytes are still ob...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Moriyama M,Sahara S,Zaiki K,Ueno A,Nakaoji K,Hamada K,Ozawa T,Tsuruta D,Hayakawa T,Moriyama H

更新日期：2019-12-04 00:00:00

abstract：:Ca(x)Zn(1-x)O alloys are potential candidates to achieve wide band-gap, which might significantly promote the band gap engineering and heterojunction design. We performed a crystal structure search for CaO-ZnO system under pressure, using an ab initio evolutionary algorithm implemented in the USPEX code. Four stable o...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Sha X,Tian F,Li D,Duan D,Chu B,Liu Y,Liu B,Cui T

更新日期：2015-07-17 00:00:00

abstract：:Depression is a severe and chronic mental disorder, affecting about 322 million individuals worldwide. A recent study showed that diterpene ginkgolides (DG) have antidepressant-like effects on baseline behaviours in mice. Here, we examined the effects of DG and venlafaxine (VLX) in a chronic social defeat stress model...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Bai S,Zhang X,Chen Z,Wang W,Hu Q,Liang Z,Shen P,Gui S,Zeng L,Liu Z,Chen J,Xie X,Huang H,Han Y,Wang H,Xie P

更新日期：2017-08-29 00:00:00

abstract：:Although collateral vessel growth is distinctly enhanced by elevated fluid shear stress (FSS), the underlying regulatory mechanism of this process remains incompletely understood. Recent studies have shown that microRNAs (miRNAs) play a pivotal role in vascular development, homeostasis and a variety of diseases. There...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Guan Y,Cai B,Wu X,Peng S,Gan L,Huang D,Liu G,Dong L,Xiao L,Liu J,Zhang B,Cai WJ,Schaper J,Schaper W

更新日期：2017-07-27 00:00:00

abstract：:Sub-retinal fluid (SRF) has been discussed as a protective factor against macular atrophy in eyes with neovascular age-related macular degeneration (nAMD).To gauge the impact of SRF on macular atrophy, a database of 310 nAMD eyes was screened for eyes manifesting an SRF-only phenotype under treat & extend anti-VEGF tr...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Siedlecki J,Fischer C,Schworm B,Kreutzer TC,Luft N,Kortuem KU,Schumann RG,Wolf A,Priglinger SG

更新日期：2020-05-15 00:00:00

abstract：:Antibiogram profile of 1590 clinical bacterial isolates based on thirteen different antimicrobial compounds showed that 1.6% of the bacterial isolates are multidrug resistant. Distribution pattern based on 16S rRNA sequence analysis showed that Pseudomonas aeruginosa constituted the largest group (83.6%) followed by B...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Kumar M,Gupta A,Sahoo RK,Jena J,Debata NK,Subudhi E

更新日期：2016-03-18 00:00:00

abstract：:The modal characterization of various families of beams is a topic of current interest. We recently reported a new method for the simultaneous determination of both the azimuthal and radial mode indices for light fields possessing orbital angular momentum. The method is based upon probing the far-field diffraction pat...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Mourka A,Mazilu M,Wright EM,Dholakia K

更新日期：2013-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Wrist worn raw-data accelerometers are used increasingly in large-scale population research. We examined whether sleep parameters can be estimated from these data in the absence of sleep diaries. Our heuristic algorithm uses the variance in estimated z-axis angle and makes basic assumptions about sleep interruptions. ...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： van Hees VT,Sabia S,Jones SE,Wood AR,Anderson KN,Kivimäki M,Frayling TM,Pack AI,Bucan M,Trenell MI,Mazzotti DR,Gehrman PR,Singh-Manoux BA,Weedon MN

更新日期：2018-08-28 00:00:00

abstract：:Glaulactams A-C (1-3), which possess a novel skeleton, as well as the known compound daphmanidin B (4), were isolated from the leaves of Daphniphyllum glaucescens and separated using ion-exchange chromatography aided by NMR fingerprinting. Their structures, including their absolute configurations, were elucidated by s...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Chao CH,Cheng JC,Gonçalves TP,Huang KW,Lin CC,Huang HC,Hwang SY,Wu YC

更新日期：2018-10-18 00:00:00

abstract：:Colaughter-simultaneous laughter between two or more individuals-allows listeners across different cultures and languages to quickly evaluate affiliation within a social group. We examined whether infants are sensitive to acoustic information in colaughter that indicates affiliation, specifically whether they can diff...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Vouloumanos A,Bryant GA

更新日期：2019-03-11 00:00:00

abstract：:This work presents a new method for assisting in the identification process of missing persons in several contexts, such as enforced disappearances. We apply a Bayesian technique to incorporate non-genetic variables in the construction of prior information. In that way, we can learn from the already-solved cases of a ...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Caridi I,Alvarez EE,Somigliana C,Puerto MS

更新日期：2020-03-19 00:00:00

abstract：:Studies of personality have suggested that dissimilarities in ability to cope with stressful situations results in differing tendency to develop addictive behaviors. The present study used selectively bred stress-resilient, socially-dominant (Dom) and stress-vulnerable, socially-submissive (Sub) mice to investigate th...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Yanovich C,Kirby ML,Michaelevski I,Yadid G,Pinhasov A

更新日期：2018-01-29 00:00:00

abstract：:We explore two small molecules containing arms of dicyano-n-hexylrhodanine and diathiafulvalene wings terminated with benzothiadiazole linker, denoted as BAF-4CN and BAF-2HDT, respectively, as small molecule non-fullerene acceptors (SMNFAs) in organic solar cells. The proposed materials are mixed with a low band gap p...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Datt R,Suman,Bagui A,Siddiqui A,Sharma R,Gupta V,Yoo S,Kumar S,Singh SP

更新日期：2019-06-12 00:00:00

abstract：:Oysters are unusual among bivalves in that they possess chambers, often filled with soft, chalky calcite, that are irregularly scattered throughout the shell. Because the function of these so-called chalky deposits is still unclear, evaluating the growth and distribution of chalk is important for elucidating the ecolo...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Banker RMW,Sumner DY

更新日期：2020-07-21 00:00:00