Abstract：
:Pathologic left ventricular (LV) remodeling as described by adverse changes in LV mass, volume, geometry, and composition in response to mechanical and systemic neurohormonal activation portends a poor prognosis in patients with underlying LV systolic dysfunction. Conversely, reversal of LV remodeling is associated with improved morbidity and mortality. Improvement in LV function and size may result from either change in loading conditions or reversal of remodeling (RR). When complete normalization of LV function and geometry occurs (ejection fraction >50% and indexed LV end-diastolic dimension <33 mm/m(2)), true reversal of LV alteration is likely to have occurred. Sustained improvement in function and dimensions after therapy withdrawal further supports RR. In the absence of complete RR one cannot readily differentiate incomplete RR from changes in loading conditions. In this review, we evaluate the role of renin-angiotensin-aldosterone system inhibition, beta-adrenergic receptor blockade, cardiac resynchronization therapy, and endovascular mitral repair on LVRR and improvement in LV geometry and function.
journal_name
J Card Failjournal_title
Journal of cardiac failureauthors
Jaiswal A,Nguyen VQ,Carry BJ,le Jemtel THdoi
10.1016/j.cardfail.2016.03.017subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2016-10-01 00:00:00pages
829-39issue
10eissn
1071-9164issn
1532-8414pii
S1071-9164(16)30010-0journal_volume
22pub_type
杂志文章,评审abstract：BACKGROUND:Donor-transmitted atherosclerosis (DTA) and rapidly progressive cardiac allograft vasculopathy (CAV) at 1 year are intravascular ultrasound (IVUS)-derived measures shown to predict adverse cardiovascular outcomes in the setting of early generation immunosuppressive agents. Given the paucity of data on the pr...
journal_title：Journal of cardiac failure
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.cardfail.2020.12.012
更新日期：2021-01-20 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:The present study was designed to study the progression of heart failure in rabbits with catecholamine-induced cardiomyopathy. METHODS AND RESULTS:We investigated the effects of three repetitive applications (at 16-day intervals) of high-dose epinephrine (first infusion, 5 micrograms/kg/min for 60 minutes; ...
journal_title：Journal of cardiac failure
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s1071-9164(99)90033-7
更新日期：1999-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Familial involvement is common in dilated cardiomyopathy (DCM) and >40 genes have been implicated in causing disease. However, the role of genetic testing in clinical practice is not well defined. We examined the experience of clinical genetic testing in a diverse DCM population to characterize the prevalenc...
journal_title：Journal of cardiac failure
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.cardfail.2012.01.013
更新日期：2012-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：AIMS:Augmented peripheral chemoreflex response is an important mechanism in the pathophysiology of chronic heart failure (CHF). This study characterizes prevalence and clinical predictors of this phenomenon in optimally managed male CHF patients, and seeks to describe the hemodynamic consequences of chemoreceptor hyper...
journal_title：Journal of cardiac failure
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.cardfail.2013.03.013
更新日期：2013-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Theoretically, salt supplementation should promote diuresis through increasing the glomerular filtration rate (GFR) during treatment of acute decompensated heart failure (ADHF) even with low-dose furosemide; however, there is little evidence to support this idea. METHODS AND RESULTS:This was a prospective, ...
journal_title：Journal of cardiac failure
pub_type： 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi：10.1016/j.cardfail.2014.01.012
更新日期：2014-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Beta-adrenergic blocking agents are standard treatment for patients with mild-to-moderate heart failure. When patients receiving beta-blockers decompensate they often need treatment with a positive inotropic agent. The beta-agonist dobutamine may not produce much increase in cardiac output during full-dose beta-blocke...
journal_title：Journal of cardiac failure
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1054/jcaf.2001.26655
更新日期：2001-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Exercise training is included in cardiac rehabilitation programs to enhance physical capacity and cardiovascular function. Among the existing rehabilitation programs, exercises in water are increasingly prescribed. However, it has been questioned whether exercises in water are safe and relevant in patients w...
journal_title：Journal of cardiac failure
pub_type： 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi：10.1016/j.cardfail.2011.04.008
更新日期：2011-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:The total artificial heart (TAH) replaces the heart with 2 pneumatic pumps and 4 tilting disk mechanical valves. It was hypothesized that patients receiving TAH support have persistent hemolysis that resolves after heart transplantation (HT). METHODS AND RESULTS:Hematocrit (HCT) was compared in patients on ...
journal_title：Journal of cardiac failure
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.cardfail.2012.03.003
更新日期：2012-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:We sought to systematically combine the evidence on efficacy of disease management programs (DMPs) in the treatment of congestive heart failure (CHF), to identify and explain heterogeneity of results from prior studies of DMPs, and to assess potential publication bias from these studies. METHODS AND RESULTS...
journal_title：Journal of cardiac failure
pub_type： 杂志文章,meta分析,评审
doi：10.1016/j.cardfail.2006.03.003
更新日期：2006-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:We investigated the relationship between nonsustained ventricular tachycardia (NSVT) and left ventricular (LV) dilatation, function, remodeling, and scar tissue extent in patients with previous myocardial infarction (MI). METHODS AND RESULTS:Eighty-two patients (ages 64+/-10 years) with first previous MI we...
journal_title：Journal of cardiac failure
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.cardfail.2009.09.001
更新日期：2010-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Wolff-Parkinson-White (WPW) has been associated with left ventricular noncompaction (LVNC) in children. Little is known about the prevalence of this association, clinical outcomes, and treatment options. METHODS:Retrospective review of subjects with LVNC. LVNC was defined by established criteria; those with...
journal_title：Journal of cardiac failure
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.cardfail.2019.09.014
更新日期：2019-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:It was not until 1919 that the diuretic properties of mercury were observed in patients with syphilis; in the same year the beneficial effects of mercurial diuretics were shown in a patient with severe rheumatic heart disease and anasarca. However, mercury had been used much earlier for the treatment of drop...
journal_title：Journal of cardiac failure
pub_type： 传,历史文章,杂志文章
doi：10.1054/jcaf.2001.26564
更新日期：2001-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Quantitative descriptions of the mechanical restitution curve as a description of variability in ventricular performance with coupling interval in isolated tissue preparations are widely available. In humans, however, in vivo examination of the force-interval relationship is restricted to test pulse intervals shorter ...
journal_title：Journal of cardiac failure
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/1071-9164(95)90002-0
更新日期：1995-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：PURPOSE:To evaluate potential relationships between different components of left ventricular (LV) function and histopathological evidence for myocardial fibrosis in patients undergoing heart transplantation. METHODS:The study population included patients with advanced heart failure, referred for an echocardiographic e...
journal_title：Journal of cardiac failure
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.cardfail.2016.02.012
更新日期：2016-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Peak oxygen consumption (peak VO₂) and late gadolinium enhancement (LGE) on cardiovascular magnetic resonance (CMR) are prognostic in heart failure. We investigated whether LGE-CMR and peak VO₂combined had additive value in risk stratifying patients with nonischemic dilated cardiomyopathy (DCM). METHODS AND...
journal_title：Journal of cardiac failure
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.cardfail.2014.08.005
更新日期：2014-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Several echocardiographic parameters are currently used to evaluate left ventricular (LV) filling pressure. However, these parameters are not always consistent in the clinical setting. We aimed to determine a novel parameter by multiplying log B-type natriuretic peptide (lnBNP) and the ratio of mitral inflow...
journal_title：Journal of cardiac failure
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.cardfail.2017.10.008
更新日期：2018-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Congestive heart failure (CHF) and atrial fibrillation (AF), both of which cause morbidity and mortality, are mutually promoting diseases. We aimed to evaluate surgical AF ablation in CHF. METHODS AND RESULTS:Among 212 patients (age 69 +/- 8.8 years, 87% with persistent AF) undergoing concomitant left atria...
journal_title：Journal of cardiac failure
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.cardfail.2007.04.011
更新日期：2007-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Increased serum leptin concentration has been linked to increased ventilation in patients with mild heart failure (HF). However, in animal models the absence of leptin has also been associated with increased ventilation. This study evaluated the relationship of circulating leptin concentration with exercise ...
journal_title：Journal of cardiac failure
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.cardfail.2013.10.004
更新日期：2013-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Dietary sodium excess and malnutrition have been associated with poor outcomes in heart failure (HF). Few previous studies have examined the barriers to following a low-sodium, nutritionally robust diet in hospitalized patients with HF. METHODS AND RESULTS:As part of a dietary intervention pilot study, 76 i...
journal_title：Journal of cardiac failure
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.cardfail.2019.09.011
更新日期：2020-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Heart failure (HF) is a syndrome characterized by high mortality, frequent hospitalization, reduced quality of life, and a complex therapeutic regimen. Knowledge about HF is accumulating so rapidly that individual clinicians may be unable to readily and adequately synthesize new information into effective strategies o...
journal_title：Journal of cardiac failure
pub_type： 杂志文章,实务指引
doi：10.1016/j.cardfail.2005.11.005
更新日期：2006-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Propionyl-L-carnitine (PLC) is a naturally occurring compound that has been considered for the treatment of congestive heart failure (CHF). The rationale for its use in this pathology is related to its effects on cardiac and skeletal muscle. Chronic treatment with PLC improves the contraction of isolated and aerobic p...
journal_title：Journal of cardiac failure
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/s1071-9164(97)90018-x
更新日期：1997-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:In patients with pulmonary arterial hypertension (PAH) the relationship between hemodynamic impairment experienced during daily activity and that during exercise testing is not known. METHODS AND RESULTS:Ten PAH patients received an implantable hemodynamic monitor that continuously recorded and stored right...
journal_title：Journal of cardiac failure
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.cardfail.2014.04.019
更新日期：2014-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Insulin resistance is present in the setting of congestive heart failure. Glucagon-like peptide-1 (GLP-1) is a naturally occurring incretin with both insulinotropic and insulinomimetic properties. METHODS AND RESULTS:We investigated the safety and efficacy of a 5-week infusion of GLP-1 (2.5 pmol/kg/min) add...
journal_title：Journal of cardiac failure
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.cardfail.2006.08.211
更新日期：2006-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:We sought to determine the rates and predictors of dietary sodium restriction and to evaluate the reliability of 24-hour urine collection as a tool to estimate dietary sodium intake in heart failure (HF) patients. METHODS AND RESULTS:We evaluated the 24-hour urinary sodium excretion of 305 outpatients with ...
journal_title：Journal of cardiac failure
pub_type： 杂志文章,多中心研究,随机对照试验
doi：10.1016/j.cardfail.2014.12.016
更新日期：2015-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Enzyme replacement therapy (ERT) for infantile-onset Pompe disease effectively reduces the left ventricular (LV) mass. This study sought to explore detailed process of LV reverse remodeling after ERT with the use of tissue Doppler and stain rate imaging. METHODS AND RESULTS:Nine infants and children with Po...
journal_title：Journal of cardiac failure
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.cardfail.2011.07.011
更新日期：2011-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Stimulation of the V1a receptor for arginine vasopressin produces myocardial and vascular effects similar to those of angiotensin II while stimulation of the V2 receptor causes fluid retention. There are no data with sustained blockade of the V1a receptor while single-dose experiments suggest benefit. Acute and chroni...
journal_title：Journal of cardiac failure
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/j.cardfail.2017.12.011
更新日期：2018-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Simultaneous dysfunction of the heart and the kidney represents a distinct spectrum of disease states composed of complex clinical scenarios with adverse outcomes. Worsening renal function (WRF) in the setting of acute decompensated heart failure (ADHF) is one such clinical setup for which the underlying mechanisms ar...
journal_title：Journal of cardiac failure
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/j.cardfail.2014.09.005
更新日期：2014-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:The present study examined the influence of rapid intravenous fluid loading (RFL) on airway structure and pulmonary vascular volumes using computed tomography imaging and the subsequent impact on pulmonary function in healthy adults (n = 16). METHODS AND RESULTS:Total lung capacity (DeltaTLC = -6%), forced ...
journal_title：Journal of cardiac failure
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.cardfail.2009.08.005
更新日期：2010-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Studies of animal models and human subjects with cardiomyopathies suggest that cardiac myocyte and ventricular chamber remodeling show distinct phenotypic characteristics that may be dependent on specific signaling pathways. METHODS AND RESULTS:In this study, we characterize right ventricular (RV) chamber s...
journal_title：Journal of cardiac failure
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s1071-9164(99)90024-6
更新日期：1999-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Cardiac involvement in Churg-Strauss vasculitis worsens the prognosis. Early detection is, therefore, warranted. Cardiac magnetic resonance (CMR) can visualize various forms of inflammatory changes in the myocardium. We tested whether CMR could elucidate cardiac damage in patients with biopsy-proven Churg-St...
journal_title：Journal of cardiac failure
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.cardfail.2008.07.227
更新日期：2008-12-01 00:00:00
