Abstract：
BACKGROUND:The aim of this study was to assess whether the use of alcohol and medicinal drugs among rescue workers as a consequence of the 22 July terrorist attack was associated with post-traumatic stress symptoms, and explore if there were differences between affiliated and unaffiliated rescue workers. METHODS:Ten months after the bombing in the Oslo government district and the shooting at the youth camp on Utøya Island, a cross-sectional study of 1790 rescue and healthcare workers was conducted. The questionnaire included information on medicinal drug and alcohol use, experiences during rescue work and PTSS. RESULTS:Few rescue workers reported alcohol (6.8% n = 119) or medicinal drug (5.5% n = 95) use as a consequence of participation in the 22 July terror attacks. Alcohol and medicinal drug use was associated with an elevated level of PTSS among the rescue workers who reported to use medicinal drugs (11.1 95% CI: 5.7-21.8) or alcohol (10.0 95% CI: 5.2-19.0) as a consequence of the terror attacks. CONCLUSION:The study found a low level of post-traumatic stress symptoms (PTSS) and alcohol and medicinal drug use among the rescue workers after the terror attacks in Norway on 22 July 2011. There was a strong association between both medicinal drug and alcohol use and elevated PTSS.
journal_name
Int Emerg Nursjournal_title
International emergency nursingauthors
Bogstrand ST,Skogstad L,Ekeberg Ødoi
10.1016/j.ienj.2016.03.003subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2016-09-01 00:00:00pages
29-33eissn
1755-599Xissn
1878-013Xpii
S1755-599X(16)30024-6journal_volume
28pub_type
杂志文章abstract：:The development of the Swedish ambulance service has resulted in three different competence levels in Swedish ambulance teams: specialist ambulance nurses, registered nurses and emergency medical technicians. A nursing scientific model developed by Peplau (Peplau, H., 1991. Interpersonal Relations in Nursing. Springer...
journal_title：International emergency nursing
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.ienj.2012.10.003
更新日期：2013-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVES:To evaluate the impact of a nurse-led telephone support service to Residential Aged Care Facilities (RACFs) on a range of measures relating to the transfer of acutely unwell residents to the Emergency Department (ED) of a large tertiary referral hospital in New South Wales, Australia over a 9 month period. ...
journal_title：International emergency nursing
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.ienj.2014.11.005
更新日期：2015-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：INTRODUCTION:One of several quality indicators that are relevant to study is patient's satisfaction with health care in the ambulance services. Regular measurements of patient satisfaction in this field have not been carried out previously and a validated method of measurement is lacking. PURPOSE:This study aimed to m...
journal_title：International emergency nursing
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.ienj.2010.03.002
更新日期：2011-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:In 1998 in Victoria, Australia, the Nurse Practitioner (NP) model was considered with projects exploring the potential for NP implementation in emergency departments (EDs). AIMS:The aim of this study is to explore the perceived barriers to progression and sustainability of the NP role in Victoria. A survey ...
journal_title：International emergency nursing
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.ienj.2009.09.003
更新日期：2010-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：INTRODUCTION:There are a number of perceived benefits and barriers to family presence during resuscitation (FPDR) in the emergency department, and debate continues among health professionals regarding the practice of family presence. AIM:This review of the literature aims to develop an understanding of the perceived b...
journal_title：International emergency nursing
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.ienj.2013.07.001
更新日期：2014-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVES:The aim in this study was to investigate the impact of overcrowding on the Australasian Triage Score's (ATS) time to treatment target and the National Emergency Access Target (NEAT) for patients who self-present to the Emergency Department (ED) with abdominal pain. BACKGROUND:The causes and effects of ED ov...
journal_title：International emergency nursing
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.ienj.2016.08.003
更新日期：2016-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Topical application of lidocaine in wounds has been studied in combination with vasoconstrictive additives, but the effect without these additives is unknown. The objective was to examine use of lidocaine-soaked gauzes without vasoconstrictive agents, in traumatic wounds in adult patients, applied in triage....
journal_title：International emergency nursing
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.ienj.2016.02.005
更新日期：2016-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：INTRODUCTION:In hospitals, the places where the highest rate of violence is perpetrated are emergency departments (EDs). Evaluating patient relatives' perceptions of violence and obtaining their views about how to prevent violence incidents are important in terms of uncovering the factors that increase violent behavior...
journal_title：International emergency nursing
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.ienj.2020.100942
更新日期：2021-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Alcohol abuse is a major cause of morbidity and mortality and subsequently presents a substantial burden on the NHS. Whether presentations are directly or indirectly linked, the emergency department (ED) holds a predominant role in dealing with this matter. Alcohol withdrawal syndrome is a common complication of alcoh...
journal_title：International emergency nursing
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/j.ienj.2009.09.001
更新日期：2010-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Pain is one of the most common symptoms in the Emergency Department (ED) and is the cause of more than half of the visits to the ED. Several attempts to improve pain management have been done by using, for example, standards/guidelines and education. To our knowledge no one has investigated if and how differ...
journal_title：International emergency nursing
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.ienj.2015.06.006
更新日期：2016-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：INTRODUCTION:Inter-facility transport (IFT) is a dynamic process and its quality largely depends on pre-transport preparation, emergency equipment support and recognition of possible en route adverse events. This study aims to evaluate knowledge of IFT among emergency nurses of three Accident and Emergency Departments ...
journal_title：International emergency nursing
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.ienj.2008.05.001
更新日期：2008-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：INTRODUCTION:Triage is implemented to facilitate timely and appropriate treatment of patients, and is typically conducted by senior nurses. Triage accuracy and consistency across emergency departments remain a problem in mainland China. This study aimed to investigate the current status of triage practice and knowledge...
journal_title：International emergency nursing
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.ienj.2017.05.007
更新日期：2017-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Early warning Score is a bedside track and trigger system used to facilitate early detection and management of deteriorating patients. Although emergency department nurses are the key to implement this task, their interaction and contribution to provide an estimate of patients' severities is still suboptimal...
journal_title：International emergency nursing
pub_type： 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi：10.1016/j.ienj.2019.03.005
更新日期：2019-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：:[Background] Emergency departments world-wide report service demands which exceed resource availability. Themes such as crowding, non-urgent presentations, ambulance diversion and access block have been linked to complications in care, poorer patient outcomes, increased morbidity and staff burnout. People attending th...
journal_title：International emergency nursing
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.ienj.2016.09.003
更新日期：2016-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Increasing emergency department (ED) visits per capita, combined with an aging population and ongoing budgetary constraints in Canada's health care system necessitate continuous improvements to ensure that patients remain safe and continue to receive high quality care. Addressing ED nursing job satisfaction ...
journal_title：International emergency nursing
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/j.ienj.2019.100814
更新日期：2020-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Previous studies showed increased levels of absenteeism, drug abuse, depression, and symptoms allied with burnout in emergency nurses. This meta-analysis aimed to quantify the three dimensions of burnout in emergency nurses and estimate the proportion of nurses who experience higher than tolerable levels of ...
journal_title：International emergency nursing
pub_type： 杂志文章,meta分析,评审
doi：10.1016/j.ienj.2017.12.005
更新日期：2018-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：INTRODUCTION:When faced with a patient in cardiac arrest, ambulance personnel must rapidly make complex decisions with limited information. Much of the research examining decisions to commence, continue, withhold or terminate resuscitation has used retrospective audits of registry data and clinical documentation. This ...
journal_title：International emergency nursing
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.ienj.2017.08.002
更新日期：2018-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Evidence to guide initial emergency nursing care of patients with severe traumatic brain injury (TBI) in Thailand is currently not available in a useable form. A care bundle was used to summarise an evidence-based approach to the initial emergency nursing management of patients with severe TBI and was implemented in o...
journal_title：International emergency nursing
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.ienj.2015.04.004
更新日期：2015-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：AIM:The aim of this study was to determine emergency department doctors' and nurses' knowledge and attitudes regarding problematic substance use and substance users. METHODS:Data were collected using an adapted survey questionnaire and the Substance Abuse Attitude Survey (SAAS). By means of convenience/opportunistic s...
journal_title：International emergency nursing
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.ienj.2008.08.003
更新日期：2009-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Major trauma is a significant public health problem and a leading cause of death for several age groups. To address this issue, Major Trauma Networks were introduced in the UK from 2010, consisting of Major Trauma Centres (MTCs) and a network of linked Trauma Units (TUs). OBJECTIVE:The aim is to undertake a...
journal_title：International emergency nursing
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.ienj.2018.03.007
更新日期：2018-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:In the aftermath of the Haiyan typhoon, disaster radio was used to spread information and music to the affected population. The study described survivors' experiences of being in the immediate aftermath of a natural disaster and the impact disaster radio made on recovery from the perspective of the individuals affecte...
journal_title：International emergency nursing
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.ienj.2015.11.009
更新日期：2016-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The number of older adults presenting to EDs following a fall continues to rise, yet falls management often ignores opportunities for secondary falls risk reduction. Advanced Nurse Practitioners (ANPs) in EDs have an important clinical leadership role in improving outcomes for this group of patients. AIM:This study d...
journal_title：International emergency nursing
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.ienj.2020.100869
更新日期：2020-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：INTRODUCTION:Previous studies indicate that crowding scales may not perform well in low-volume emergency departments (EDs). In this study, face-validity of the Modified National ED OverCrowding Score (mNEDOCS) was assessed in a high-volume ED as well as in a low-volume ED. METHODS:A prospective observational cohort st...
journal_title：International emergency nursing
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.ienj.2018.05.004
更新日期：2018-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：AIM:The aim of the study was to identify the types of knowledge that Swedish Emergency Medical Service (EMS) managers considered desirable in their Ambulance Clinicians. BACKGROUND:Emergency medical service managers are responsible for organisational tasking and in this are dependent on the knowledge possessed by thei...
journal_title：International emergency nursing
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.ienj.2017.03.007
更新日期：2017-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：UNLABELLED:Emergency department triage is a prerequisite for the rapid identification of critically ill patients and for allocation of the correct acuity level which is pivotal for medical safety. The patient's first encounter with a medical professional in the emergency department is often with the triage nurse. OBJE...
journal_title：International emergency nursing
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.ienj.2009.10.001
更新日期：2010-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：INTRODUCTION:Accountability in nursing practice is a concept that influences quality care, decision-making, safety standards and staff values. Therefore, understanding accountability and how it affects nursing practice could improve patient care and nurses' working conditions. AIM:The aim of this study was to find fac...
journal_title：International emergency nursing
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.ienj.2019.05.003
更新日期：2019-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：INTRODUCTION:This study investigates the interrater reliability and the accuracy of Manchester Triage (MTS) at emergency departments in Western Sweden. METHODS:A group of 79 nurses from seven emergency departments assessed simulated patient cases and assigned triage categories using the same principles as in their dai...
journal_title：International emergency nursing
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.ienj.2008.11.008
更新日期：2009-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：AIM:To ascertain congruence between patients' self-report of pain intensity and nurses' assessment of their pain intensity. METHODS:This study adopted a replication methodology which aimed to ascertain congruence between patients' self-report of pain intensity and nurses' assessment of their pain intensity. Raw statis...
journal_title：International emergency nursing
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.ienj.2007.09.003
更新日期：2008-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：AIM:This study investigates possible differences in the perception of quality of care at an emergency department, as related to patient background and visit characteristics. METHODS:The study uses a prospective, descriptive survey design with data collected in May 2002 from the emergency department of a Swedish univer...
journal_title：International emergency nursing
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.ienj.2008.07.006
更新日期：2008-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：UNLABELLED:In the everyday work at emergency departments (EDs), the patients being cared for have different needs and perceived symptoms. To meet their need for emergency care, knowledge of the work is important. The aim of this study is to explore the everyday work at a Swedish ED from a practitioner's perspective. M...
journal_title：International emergency nursing
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.ienj.2011.06.007
更新日期：2012-04-01 00:00:00
