Abstract:
:We aimed to elucidate the role of vitamin D supplementation on adipokines through a systematic review and a meta-analysis of randomized placebo-controlled trials (RCTs). The search included PUBMED, Scopus, Web of Science and Google Scholar through July 1st, 2015. Finally we identified 9 RCTs and 484 participants. Meta-analysis of data from 7 studies did not find a significant change in plasma adiponectin concentrations following vitamin D supplementation (mean difference [MD]: 4.45%, 95%CI: -3.04, 11.93, p=0.244; Q=2.18, I(2)=0%). In meta-regression, changes in plasma adiponectin concentrations following vitamin D supplementation were found to be independent of treatment duration (slope: 0.25; 95%CI: -0.69, 1.19; p=0.603) and changes in serum 25-hydroxy vitamin D [25(OH)D] levels (slope: -0.02; 95%CI: -0.15, 0.12; p=0.780). Meta-analysis of data from 6 studies did not find a significant change in plasma leptin concentrations following vitamin D supplementation (MD: -4.51%, 95%CI: -25.13, 16.11, p=0.668; Q=6.41, I(2)=21.97%). Sensitivity analysis showed that this effect size is sensitive to one of the studies; removing it resulted in a significant reduction in plasma leptin levels (MD: -12.81%, 95%CI: -24.33, -1.30, p=0.029). In meta-regression, changes in plasma leptin concentrations following vitamin D supplementation were found to be independent of treatment duration (slope: -1.93; 95%CI: -4.08, 0.23; p=0.080). However, changes in serum 25(OH)D were found to be significantly associated with changes in plasma leptin levels following vitamin D supplementation (slope: 1.05; 95%CI: 0.08, 2.02; p=0.033). In conclusion, current data did not indicate a significant effect of vitamin D supplementation on adiponectin and leptin levels.
journal_name
Pharmacol Resjournal_title
Pharmacological researchauthors
Dinca M,Serban MC,Sahebkar A,Mikhailidis DP,Toth PP,Martin SS,Blaha MJ,Blüher M,Gurban C,Penson P,Michos ED,Hernandez AV,Jones SR,Banach M,for Lipid Blood Pressure Meta-analysis Collaboration LBPMC Group.doi
10.1016/j.phrs.2016.03.035subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2016-05-01 00:00:00pages
360-371eissn
1043-6618issn
1096-1186pii
S1043-6618(16)30184-0journal_volume
107pub_type
杂志文章,meta分析,评审abstract::The cytoprotective activity of alpha-lipoic acid against free radical toxicity, manifested during experimental hyperoxaluria, has been investigated. Glycollate was used as the inducer of oxalate hyperoxaluria in rats. The increase in lipid peroxidation and superoxide dismutase (SOD) activity, associated with a decreas...
journal_title:Pharmacological research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1006/phrs.1993.1031
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abstract::Green tea and its major polyphenols constituents, tea catechins, have been shown to have many health benefits including cancer prevention. Tea catechins and tea catechin metabolites/catabolites are bioavailable in the systemic circulation after oral intake of green tea or green tea catechins. The metabolites/catabolit...
journal_title:Pharmacological research
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.phrs.2011.05.007
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abstract::Leukocyte arylsulphatase A (AS-A) was shown to be significantly high in newly-diagnosed breast cancer patients. Previous reports imply a connection between serum interleukin-6 (IL-6) and breast cancer, possibly through a modulation of enzymes involved in estrogen synthesis. Abnormal distribution of heparan sulphate pr...
journal_title:Pharmacological research
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
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abstract::The understanding of signaling cascades involved in the induction, promotion, and progression of cancer, although advanced in recent years, is still incomplete. Tracing the imbalance of the impaired, physiologically-essential cellular signaling that drives the neoplastic process is a complex issue. This review discuss...
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abstract::The first studies of histamine and diabetes date back to the 1950s. Since that time the involvement of histamine in diabetes was related to its well known vasoactive properties and permeability leakage effects. In particular, the first evidence for a correlation between histamine and diabetes arose in 1989 when an inc...
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abstract::Metastatic melanoma has been described as a highly aggressive cancer with low sensibility to chemotherapeutic agents. New types of drug, such as metal-based drugs (ferrocifens) have emerged and could represent an alternative for melanoma treatment since they show interesting anticancer potential. Furthermore, molecula...
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doi:10.1016/j.phrs.2018.01.015
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journal_title:Pharmacological research
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
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abstract::Epidemiological, clinical and animal studies revealed that sex differences exist in the manifestation and outcome of cardiovascular disease (CVD). The underlying molecular mechanisms implicated in these sex differences are not fully understood. The reasons for sex differences in CVD are definitely multifactorial, but ...
journal_title:Pharmacological research
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.phrs.2017.01.019
更新日期:2017-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Many flavonoids have various beneficial actions like anti-inflammatory, anti-carcinogenic properties and many other clinical conditions. Astilbin is one such flavanoid compound having many physiological as well as pharmacological actions. PURPOSE:To summarize the important findings from the research conduct...
journal_title:Pharmacological research
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
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更新日期:2020-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::ABT-737, ABT-263 (Navitoclax) and ABT-199 (Venetoclax) are under intensive preclinical and clinical investigation as treatments for hematologic and other malignancies. These small molecules mimic pro-death B-cell lymphoma-2 (Bcl-2) Homology 3 (BH3) domain-only proteins. They also bear a structural resemblance to certa...
journal_title:Pharmacological research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.phrs.2019.01.040
更新日期:2019-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::We have shown previously that the antitumor drug, hydroxyurea (HU) is able to induce dose-dependent increases in plasma corticosterone levels in the rat. The drug was administered early in the morning, when the levels of circulating glucocorticoids are low in this species. Normally, in humans under physiological condi...
journal_title:Pharmacological research
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:10.1006/phrs.2000.0709
更新日期:2000-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::We have previously reported that the dopaminergic projection from A10 ventral tegmental neurons to the central amygdala is, in part, responsible for the facilitatory effect of angiotensin II (AII) and its 3-7 fragment [AII(3-7)] on the retrieval of information in memory motivated affectively and also on recognition me...
journal_title:Pharmacological research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1006/phrs.1997.0257
更新日期:1997-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Breast cancer, the most prevalent cancer in women, remains the second in the list of cancer mortality, the majority of these fatalities resulted from estrogen receptor alpha (ERα) positive disease. ERα is well known for its function on breast cancer initiation and development and has become the most successful biomark...
journal_title:Pharmacological research
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doi:10.1016/j.phrs.2019.104294
更新日期:2019-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Beta-endorphin/beta-lipotropin immunoreactivity (BE/BLPH-IR) content was evaluated in the CSF of patients suffering by deafferentation pain syndromes. BE/BLPH-IR CSF concentrations of these patients were compared with those obtained in a group of patients affected by low back pain and in a control group without pain p...
journal_title:Pharmacological research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s1043-6618(05)80120-3
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abstract::Derivatization of phenothiazine (PTZ, 1) has been a commonly used method to develop drugs with various pharmacological properties. In the present study, a series of PTZ derivatives 1-11 were investigated on the inhibition of the cloned α7 subunit of the human nicotinic acetylcholine receptor (α7-nAChR) expressed in Xe...
journal_title:Pharmacological research
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doi:10.1016/j.phrs.2012.05.008
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abstract::Autism-spectrum disorder (ASD) is a neurodevelopmental disorder characterized by persistent deficits in social communication and repetitive patterns of behavior. ASD is, however, often associated with medical comorbidities and gastrointestinal (GI) dysfunction is among the most common. Studies have demonstrated a corr...
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doi:10.1016/j.phrs.2018.03.020
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abstract::Augmented vasoconstriction is a hallmark of hypertension and is mediated partly by hyper-stimulation of G protein couple receptors (GPCRs) and downstream signaling components. Although GPCR blockade is a key component of current anti-hypertensive strategies, whether hypertension is better managed by directly targeting...
journal_title:Pharmacological research
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doi:10.1016/j.phrs.2019.01.012
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abstract::A study was carried out relating to the anticholinergic action of clonidine on the cardiovascular responses to i.c.v. injection of neostigmine, a quaternary anticholinesterase, in conscious sham-operated animals and rats with sinoaortic denervation, 7 days after the corresponding operation. Neostigmine (0.1-1 microgra...
journal_title:Pharmacological research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1006/phrs.1997.0295
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abstract::Changes in vascular responsiveness are the basis for some of the cardiovascular complications in cholestasis. Since the duration of cholestasis is important in determining the degree of the complications, we investigated the time-course dependent evolution of vascular relaxation responsiveness in the aortic rings of c...
journal_title:Pharmacological research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1006/phrs.2001.0892
更新日期:2001-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::The vascular endothelial growth factor receptor-1 (VEGFR-1) is a tyrosine kinase receptor for VEGF-A, VEGF-B, and placental growth factor (PlGF) ligands that is expressed in endothelial, myelomonocytic and tumor cells. VEGF-B and PlGF exclusively bind to VEGFR-1, whereas VEGF-A also binds to VEGFR-2. At variance with ...
journal_title:Pharmacological research
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doi:10.1016/j.phrs.2018.08.023
更新日期:2018-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Heparin-binding protein (HBP; CAP37/azurocidin) is secreted from neutrophil leukocytes early during inflammation and plays a central role in early capillary leakage and extravasation of neutrophils. Furthermore, HBP is chemotactic towards monocytes and lymphocytes and protects against stress-induced apoptosis, e.g. in...
journal_title:Pharmacological research
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doi:10.1016/j.phrs.2005.01.004
更新日期:2005-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::This paper examines the effect of biphenylacetic acid on the antagonistic action of norfloxacin and enoxacin on the GABA(A)-mediated responses of the isolated guinea-pig ileum. GABA produced transient contractions followed by relaxation. The contractile effect of exogenously applied GABA was concentration-dependent wi...
journal_title:Pharmacological research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1006/phrs.2001.0853
更新日期:2001-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Myocardial infarction (MI) is a major cause of morbidity and mortality in western countries and the formation of intracoronary thrombi is recognized as a critical determinant of this ischaemic event. Since streptokinase and urokinase cause in vitro lysis of clots, it was though that these drugs were also effective in ...
journal_title:Pharmacological research
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doi:10.1016/1043-6618(89)90233-8
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abstract::The effect of different L-histidine concentrations on human mammary tumour cell (CG5) proliferation was studied to test the hypothesis of a role of histidine in modulating sex steroid-regulated cell proliferation. Cell growth was only possible in the 10(-5) M and 10(-2) M range, while its inhibition by medroxyprogeste...
journal_title:Pharmacological research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1006/phrs.1996.0126
更新日期:1997-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Pepducins are cell-penetrating, membrane-tethered lipopeptides designed to target the intracellular region of a G protein-coupled receptor (GPCR) in order to allosterically modulate the receptor's signaling output. In this proof-of-concept study, we explored the pain-relief potential of a pepducin series derived from ...
journal_title:Pharmacological research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.phrs.2020.104750
更新日期:2020-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Treatment of MC3T3E-1 osteoblast cultures with combined interferon- gamma(IFN- gamma), lipopolysaccharide (LPS) and tumor necrosis factor- alpha(TNF- alpha) induces expressions of inducible nitric oxide synthase (iNOS) and interleukin-6 (IL-6), resulting in sustained releases of large amounts of nitric oxide and IL-6....
journal_title:Pharmacological research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1006/phrs.2000.0778
更新日期:2001-03-01 00:00:00