Chemical composition and health effects of Tartary buckwheat.

Abstract:

:Tartary buckwheat (Fagopyrum tataricum) contains a range of nutrients including bioactive carbohydrates and proteins, polyphenols, phytosterols, vitamins, carotenoids, and minerals. The unique composition of Tartary buckwheat contributes to their various health benefits such as anti-oxidative, anti-cancer, anti-hypertension, anti-diabetic, cholesterol-lowering, and cognition-improving. Compared with the more widely cultivated and utilised common buckwheat (F. esculentum), Tartary buckwheat tends to contain higher amounts of certain bioactive components such as rutin, therefore, showing higher efficiency in preventing/treating various disorders. This review summarises the current knowledge of the chemical composition of Tartary buckwheat, and their bio-functions as studied by both in vitro and in vivo models. Tartary buckwheat can be further developed as a sustainable crop for functional food production to improve human health.

journal_name

Food Chem

journal_title

Food chemistry

authors

Zhu F

doi

10.1016/j.foodchem.2016.02.050

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2016-07-15 00:00:00

pages

231-245

eissn

0308-8146

issn

1873-7072

pii

S0308-8146(16)30211-4

journal_volume

203

pub_type

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