Fibroblast growth factor receptor signaling as therapeutic targets in gastric cancer.

Abstract:

:Fibroblast growth factor receptors (FGFRs) regulate a variety of cellular functions, from embryogenesis to adult tissue homeostasis. FGFR signaling also plays significant roles in the proliferation, invasion, and survival of several types of tumor cells. FGFR-induced alterations, including gene amplification, chromosomal translocation, and mutations, have been shown to be associated with the tumor initiation and progression of gastric cancer, especially in diffuse-type cancers. Therefore, the FGFR signaling pathway might be one of the therapeutic targets in gastric cancer. This review aims to provide an overview of the role of FGFR signaling in tumorigenesis, tumor progression, proliferation, and chemoresistance. We also discuss the accumulating evidence that demonstrates the effectiveness of using clinical therapeutic agents to inhibit FGFR signaling for the treatment of gastric cancer.

journal_name

World J Gastroenterol

authors

Yashiro M,Matsuoka T

doi

10.3748/wjg.v22.i8.2415

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2016-02-28 00:00:00

pages

2415-23

issue

8

eissn

1007-9327

issn

2219-2840

journal_volume

22

pub_type

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