Factors contributing to the immunogenicity of meningococcal conjugate vaccines.

Abstract:

:Various glycoprotein conjugate vaccines have been developed for the prevention of invasive meningococcal disease, having significant advantages over pure polysaccharide vaccines. One of the most important features of the conjugate vaccines is the induction of a T-cell dependent immune response, which enables both the induction of immune memory and a booster response after repeated immunization. The nature of the carrier protein to which the polysaccharides are chemically linked, is often regarded as the main component of the vaccine in determining its immunogenicity. However, other factors can have a significant impact on the vaccine's profile. In this review, we explore the physico-chemical properties of meningococcal conjugate vaccines, which can significantly contribute to the vaccine's immunogenicity. We demonstrate that the carrier is not the sole determining factor of the vaccine's profile, but, moreover, that the conjugate vaccine's immunogenicity is the result of multiple physico-chemical structures and characteristics.

journal_name

Hum Vaccin Immunother

authors

Bröker M,Berti F,Costantino P

doi

10.1080/21645515.2016.1153206

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2016-07-02 00:00:00

pages

1808-24

issue

7

eissn

2164-5515

issn

2164-554X

journal_volume

12

pub_type

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