Fecal Calprotectin Predicts Relapse and Histological Mucosal Healing in Ulcerative Colitis.

abstract：:Inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) has classically been associated with malnutrition and weight loss, although this has become less common with advances in treatment and greater proportions of patients attaining clinical remission. However, micronutrient deficiencies are still relatively common, particularly in CD patie...

journal_title：Inflammatory bowel diseases

authors： Hwang C,Ross V,Mahadevan U

更新日期：2012-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Osteoporosis is a well-known complication of Crohn's disease (CD). Osteoprotegerin (OPG) concentration is elevated in patients with CD compared to healthy controls. Long-term infliximab (IFX) maintenance therapy improves the patients' bone mineral density. The effect of IFX on bone metabolism has not yet bee...

journal_title：Inflammatory bowel diseases

authors： Miheller P,Muzes G,Rácz K,Blázovits A,Lakatos P,Herszényi L,Tulassay Z

更新日期：2007-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Practical and objective instruments to assess pediatric Crohn's disease (CD) activity are required for observational research and quality improvement. The objectives were: 1) to determine the feasibility of completing the Pediatric Crohn's Disease Activity Index (PCDAI) and the Abbreviated PCDAI (APCDAI); an...

journal_title：Inflammatory bowel diseases

authors： Kappelman MD,Crandall WV,Colletti RB,Goudie A,Leibowitz IH,Duffy L,Milov DE,Kim SC,Schoen BT,Patel AS,Grunow J,Larry E,Fairbrother G,Margolis P

更新日期：2011-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:A common feature of preclinical models of colitis is that the time-course, magnitude, and persistence of inflammation vary considerably within the experimental animal group. Accordingly, noninvasive, serial quantification of colonic inflammation could advantageously guide dosing regimens and assess drug effi...

journal_title：Inflammatory bowel diseases

authors： Pohlmann A,Tilling LC,Robinson A,Woolmer O,McCleary S,Kruidenier L,Warnock LC,Lewis HD,Hobson AR,James MF

更新日期：2009-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Inflammatory bowel diseases (IBDs) are characterized by various degrees of mucosal surface damage and subsequent impairment of the intestinal barrier function. Resealing of the epithelial barrier requires intestinal cell migration and proliferation. Galectins are increasingly recognized as novel regulators o...

journal_title：Inflammatory bowel diseases

authors： Paclik D,Lohse K,Wiedenmann B,Dignass AU,Sturm A

更新日期：2008-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The traditional goals of Crohn's disease therapy, to induce and maintain clinical remission, have not clearly changed its natural history. In contrast, emerging evidence suggests that achieving and maintaining mucosal healing may alter the natural history of Crohn's disease, as it has been associated with more sustain...

journal_title：Inflammatory bowel diseases

authors： De Cruz P,Kamm MA,Prideaux L,Allen PB,Moore G

更新日期：2013-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Recent reports have focused interest on human cytomegalovirus (HCMV) in inflammatory bowel diseases (IBD). Our aim in this study was to examine the frequency of HCMV-infected intestinal cells in tissue sections obtained from patients with IBD, and to investigate if HCMV-infected intestinal cells produce the proinflamm...

journal_title：Inflammatory bowel diseases

authors： Rahbar A,Boström L,Lagerstedt U,Magnusson I,Söderberg-Naucler C,Sundqvist VA

更新日期：2003-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:There is no standard practice in the induction of colitis by 2,4,6-trinitrobenzene sulfonic acid. In this review the current practice in 2,4,6-trinitrobenzene sulfonic acid colitis is studied using 20 recently published articles. We compare the different protocols, discuss the mechanism of disease and give recommendat...

journal_title：Inflammatory bowel diseases

authors： te Velde AA,Verstege MI,Hommes DW

更新日期：2006-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:There is some uncertainty regarding how to best dose and therapeutically monitor 6-mercaptopurine or azathioprine in patients with inflammatory bowel disease. The purpose of this study was to assess the relation between clinical response, 6-mercaptopurine metabolite levels, relative leukopenia, and drug dose...

journal_title：Inflammatory bowel diseases

authors： Achkar JP,Stevens T,Easley K,Brzezinski A,Seidner D,Lashner B

更新日期：2004-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The proinflammatory effect of high-fat diet has been observed beyond the cardiovascular system, but there is little evidence to support its role in triggering inflammatory bowel disease. GPx1/2-double-knockout (DKO) mice deficient in 2 intracellular glutathione peroxidases, GPx1 and GPx2, on a C57BL/6 (B6) b...

journal_title：Inflammatory bowel diseases

authors： Gao Q,Esworthy RS,Kim BW,Synold TW,Smith DD,Chu FF

更新日期：2010-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：Background:Social media is commonly used among the adolescent and young adult population, including those with chronic diseases. For adults, these platforms have been shown to be a major source of health information. Our aims were to explore how youth with inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) use social media for (1) disea...

journal_title：Inflammatory bowel diseases

authors： Szeto W,van der Bent A,Petty CR,Reich J,Farraye F,Fishman LN

更新日期：2018-05-18 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The genetic influence on disease course in inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) remains unknown. We therefore aimed to study longitudinal concordance for clinical characteristics and longitudinal stability using the Montreal Classification in an IBD twin population. METHODS:A total of 158 twins with ulcerative ...

journal_title：Inflammatory bowel diseases

authors： Halfvarson J,Jess T,Bodin L,Järnerot G,Munkholm P,Binder V,Tysk C

更新日期：2007-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Inflammation-associated lymphangiogenesis (IAL) is frequently observed in inflammatory bowel diseases. IAL is believed to limit inflammation by enhancing fluid and immune cell clearance. Although monocytes/macrophages (MΦ) are known to contribute to intestinal pathology in inflammatory bowel disease, their r...

journal_title：Inflammatory bowel diseases

authors： Becker F,Kurmaeva E,Gavins FN,Stevenson EV,Navratil AR,Jin L,Tsunoda I,Orr AW,Alexander JS,Ostanin DV

更新日期：2016-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The majority of studies concerning the clinical course and prognosis in ulcerative colitis (UC) are old, retrospective in design, or hospital based. We aimed to identify clinical course and prognosis in a prospective, population-based follow-up study MATERIALS AND METHODS:Patients diagnosed with inflammator...

journal_title：Inflammatory bowel diseases

authors： Henriksen M,Jahnsen J,Lygren I,Sauar J,Kjellevold Ø,Schulz T,Vatn MH,Moum B,IBSEN Study Group.

更新日期：2006-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Extracellular nucleotides released in conditions of cell stress alert the immune system from tissue injury or inflammation. We hypothesized that the P2X7 receptor (P2X7-R) could regulate key elements in inflammatory bowel disease pathogenesis. METHODS:Colonoscopy samples obtained from patients with Crohn's ...

journal_title：Inflammatory bowel diseases

authors： Neves AR,Castelo-Branco MT,Figliuolo VR,Bernardazzi C,Buongusto F,Yoshimoto A,Nanini HF,Coutinho CM,Carneiro AJ,Coutinho-Silva R,de Souza HS

更新日期：2014-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The early molecular changes preceding the onset of mucosal inflammation in colitis and their temporal relationship with gut permeability remain poorly defined. This study investigated functional and transcriptomic changes in mdr1a(-/-) mice lacking the intestinal transporter P-glycoprotein, which develop col...

journal_title：Inflammatory bowel diseases

authors： Collett A,Higgs NB,Gironella M,Zeef LA,Hayes A,Salmo E,Haboubi N,Iovanna JL,Carlson GL,Warhurst G

更新日期：2008-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Inflammatory bowel disease is associated with industrialization, and its incidence has increased markedly over time. The prospect of reversing these trends motivates the search for the agent(s) involved. Modernity entails several physical and behavioral modifications that compromise both the photosynthesis of cholecal...

journal_title：Inflammatory bowel diseases

authors： Palmer MT,Weaver CT

更新日期：2013-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The peak incidence of the inflammatory bowel diseases (IBDs) is between the second and fourth decades of life, which coincides with prime reproductive years. Unplanned or mistimed pregnancies may account for nearly half of all pregnancies and are associated with adverse consequences such as a higher risk of delayed pr...

journal_title：Inflammatory bowel diseases

authors： Limdi JK,Farraye J,Cannon R,Woodhams E,Farraye FA

更新日期：2019-09-18 00:00:00

abstract：Background:Suicide is a leading cause of death worldwide. Transition from suicidal ideation (SI) to suicide attempt is high within a year of SI onset. The risk of suicide and SI is elevated in persons with inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) versus the general population. We aimed to validate the Patient Heath Questionnai...

journal_title：Inflammatory bowel diseases

authors： Litster B,Bernstein CN,Graff LA,Walker JR,Fisk JD,Patten SB,Bolton JM,Sareen J,El-Gabalawy R,Marrie RA

更新日期：2018-07-12 00:00:00

abstract：Background:Endoscopic monitoring is fundamental for evaluating the therapeutic response in IBD, but a validated endomicroscopic mucosal healing (MH) score is not available to date. However, confocal laser endomicroscopy (CLE) might define MH more precisely than conventional endoscopy. The major aim was to establish and...

journal_title：Inflammatory bowel diseases

authors： Hundorfean G,Chiriac MT,Mihai S,Hartmann A,Mudter J,Neurath MF

更新日期：2017-12-19 00:00:00

abstract：:Crohn's disease is an idiopathic, chronic inflammatory disorder of the digestive tract with heterogeneous clinical presentations. Crohn's is currently not a curable disease, and patients are faced with a lifetime of recurrent disease flare-ups and remissions. Management strategies for Crohn's must therefore be targete...

journal_title：Inflammatory bowel diseases

authors： Lichtenstein GR,Hanauer SB,Kane SV,Present DH

更新日期：2004-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The hygiene hypothesis suggests an inverse relationship between the incidence of parasitic infections and chronic inflammatory bowel diseases (IBD). We investigated the therapeutic potential of Schistosoma mansoni and Ancylostoma caninum soluble proteins on experimental colitis in mice. METHODS:Colitis was ...

journal_title：Inflammatory bowel diseases

authors： Ruyssers NE,De Winter BY,De Man JG,Loukas A,Pearson MS,Weinstock JV,Van den Bossche RM,Martinet W,Pelckmans PA,Moreels TG

更新日期：2009-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Microbiota is most likely essential in the pathogenesis of Crohn's disease (CD). Fecal diversion after ileocecal resection (ICR) protects against CD recurrence, whereas infusion of fecal content triggers inflammation. After ICR, the majority of patients experience endoscopic recurrence in the neoterminal ile...

journal_title：Inflammatory bowel diseases

authors： Olaisen M,Flatberg A,Granlund AVB,Røyset ES,Martinsen TC,Sandvik AK,Fossmark R

更新日期：2021-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:VSL#3 is a probiotic compound that has been used in the treatment of inflammatory bowel disease. T-cell protein tyrosine phosphatase (TCPTP) is the protein product of the inflammatory bowel disease candidate gene, PTPN2, and we have previously shown that it protects epithelial barrier function. The aim of th...

journal_title：Inflammatory bowel diseases

authors： Krishnan M,Penrose HM,Shah NN,Marchelletta RR,McCole DF

更新日期：2016-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Granulocyte-macrophage colony-stimulating factor (GM-CSF) therapy is effective in treating some Crohn's disease (CD) patients and protects mice from colitis induced by dextran sulfate sodium (DSS) administration. However, its mechanisms of action remain elusive. We hypothesized that GM-CSF affects intestinal...

journal_title：Inflammatory bowel diseases

authors： Bernasconi E,Favre L,Maillard MH,Bachmann D,Pythoud C,Bouzourene H,Croze E,Velichko S,Parkinson J,Michetti P,Velin D

更新日期：2010-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:CEACAM1, CEACAM5, and CEACAM6 represent 3 of the CEACAM (carcinoembryonic antigen-related cell adhesion molecule) subfamily members expressed on intestinal epithelial cells (IECs). Deficiency in their expression, as seen in inflammatory bowel disease (IBD), results in the lack of activation of CD8+ regulator...

journal_title：Inflammatory bowel diseases

authors： Roda G,Dahan S,Mezzanotte L,Caponi A,Roth-Walter F,Pinn D,Mayer L

更新日期：2009-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The Common Sense Model (CSM) of illness representations was used in the current study to examine the relative contribution of illness perceptions and coping strategies in explaining adjustment to inflammatory bowel disease (IBD). METHODS:Participants were 80 adults consecutively attending an outpatients' cl...

journal_title：Inflammatory bowel diseases

authors： Dorrian A,Dempster M,Adair P

更新日期：2009-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Clostridium difficile infection (CDI) and Cytomegalovirus (CMV) reactivation are associated with disease exacerbations and poor outcomes in inflammatory bowel disease (IBD). Therefore, we assessed the association between these organisms in patients with IBD and the impact on colectomy. METHODS:A retrospecti...

journal_title：Inflammatory bowel diseases

authors： McCurdy JD,Enders FT,Khanna S,Bruining DH,Jones A,Killian JM,Tariq R,Smyrk TC,Loftus EV Jr

更新日期：2016-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:A subset of patients with ulcerative colitis (UC) will require colectomy within a few years of diagnosis. Thus, our aim was to determine the clinical predictors of early colectomy among patients with UC who are hospitalized with an acute flare. METHODS:Using population-based surveillance (1996-2009), all ad...

journal_title：Inflammatory bowel diseases

authors： Al-Darmaki A,Hubbard J,Seow CH,Leung Y,Novak K,Shaheen AA,Panaccione R,Kaplan GG

更新日期：2017-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Crohn and Rosenberg first highlighted the increased risk of colorectal cancer in ulcerative colitis in 1925. Cancer rates as high as 34 percent after 30 yrs of disease have been reported in several population-based studies, although the reported risk varies substantially. Lower rates have been reported in: population-...

journal_title：Inflammatory bowel diseases

authors： Allen PB,Kamm MA,De Cruz P,Desmond PV

更新日期：2010-11-01 00:00:00