Abstract:
:Dendritic cells (DCs) control immune responses and are central to the development of immune memory and tolerance. DCs initiate and orchestrate immune responses in a manner that depends on signals they receive from microbes and cellular environment. Although DCs consist mainly of bone marrow-derived and resident populations, a third tissue-derived population resides the spleen and lymph nodes (LNs), different subsets of tissue-derived DCs have been identified in the blood, spleen, lymph nodes, skin, lung, liver, gut and kidney to maintain the tolerance and control immune responses. Tissue-resident DCs express different receptors for microbe-associated molecular patterns (MAMPs) and damage-associated molecular patterns (DAMPs), which were activated to promote the production of pro- or anti-inflammatory cytokines. Malfunction of DCs contributes to diseases such as autoimmunity, allergy, and cancer. It is therefore important to update the knowledge about resident DC subsets and diseases associated with DC malfunction.
journal_name
Int Immunopharmacoljournal_title
International immunopharmacologyauthors
Chen K,Wang JM,Yuan R,Yi X,Li L,Gong W,Yang T,Li L,Su Sdoi
10.1016/j.intimp.2016.02.007subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2016-05-01 00:00:00pages
1-15eissn
1567-5769issn
1878-1705pii
S1567-5769(16)30042-Xjournal_volume
34pub_type
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